Carrollton, TX Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit required
- Annual DCO permit for any hive
- Hive cap
- 3 hives per city lot
- Setback
- 10 ft from property line
- Flight barrier
- 8 ft tall, 10 ft from hive
- Re-queening
- Required every 24 months
- Appeal window
- 15 days to Animal Shelter Advisory Committee
Summary
Carrollton bans keeping bees or hives without an annual DCO permit, capping residential lots at three hives with setbacks, flight-path barriers, and biennial re-queening. Section 91.007(A)(6) lays out the full standards, replacing the thinner state-law citation with a detailed local permit scheme adopted November 2025.
(6) It shall be unlawful for any person to keep or allow bees, their hives, or any abandoned hives within the city limits, except honeybees may be kept if all of the following conditions are met: (a) An annual permit to keep honeybees has been approved by the DCO; (b) All hives shall be located a minimum of 10 feet from any property line; (c) All hives shall be surrounded by barriers placed at least 10 feet from the hive and not less than eight feet in height that change the flight path of the bees as they leave the hives; (d) There shall be no more than three hives per city lot; (e) There is an adequate source of water within 20 feet of all hives; ... (g) Each hive must be re-queened at least once every 24 months.
Full Breakdown
Under § 91.007(A)(6), Carrollton makes it 'unlawful for any person to keep or allow bees, their hives, or any abandoned hives within the city limits,' with a narrow exception for honeybees kept under an annual Designated City Official (DCO) permit. To qualify, an owner must meet eight separate conditions: hives must sit at least ten feet from any property line; each hive must be surrounded by a barrier at least ten feet from the hive and eight feet tall to redirect the bees' flight path; no more than three hives are allowed per city lot; an adequate water source must sit within 20 feet of every hive; only one 'nucleus' colony may be maintained for every two full colonies, capped at a single ten-frame hive body and disposed of within 60 days of acquisition; every hive must be re-queened at least once every 24 months; and the owner must notify the DCO in writing of the hives' location and number, keeping purchase receipts and re-queening records for at least two years.
A permit holder who refuses a DCO inspection request during reasonable hours commits a separate offense under § 91.007(A)(7). The DCO can deny or revoke a beekeeping permit after a Municipal Court conviction for violating these standards; the beekeeper has 15 calendar days from written notice to appeal to the Animal Shelter Advisory Committee, whose decision on the appeal is final, though a denied applicant may reapply for a new permit at any time. This entire framework was adopted through Ordinance 4287 on November 18, 2025, replacing the prior chapter 91.
Violations & Fines
Keeping bees without a permit, or violating any of the eight hive conditions, is a Chapter 91 misdemeanor under § 91.072, fined up to $2,000 per offense with each day treated separately. A Municipal Court conviction also exposes the beekeeper to permit revocation by the DCO, appealable in writing to the Animal Shelter Advisory Committee within 15 calendar days or the revocation becomes final.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I keep honeybees in my Carrollton backyard?
What records does a Carrollton beekeeper have to keep?
What happens if my beekeeping permit is revoked?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Carrollton
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