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Irvine, CA Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Permit authority
Community Development Dept, Chapter 2-39
Max hives
Two Langstroth beehives
Min lot size
2,400 square feet
Permit term
1 year, renewable
County registration
OC Agricultural Commissioner required
Revocation trigger
Neighbor's medically-certified bee allergy
Penalty
Misdemeanor; civil penalties available

Summary

Irvine requires a Residential Beekeeping Permit from the Community Development Department before anyone keeps bees on a single-family lot. Zoning Ordinance Chapter 3-41 caps colonies at two Langstroth beehives, sets a 2,400-square-foot minimum lot size, and requires hives in the rear yard, screened, behind fencing, with a posted warning sign.

1.Allowable bee species: Apis mellifera (Western honey bee).2.Minimum Lot Size: 2,400 square feet total.3.Maximum Number of Beehives: Two Langstroth beehives.4.Location:a.Beehive shall be located in the rear yard and behind side yard fencing;b.Beehive location shall be secured from unauthorized access; andc.Beehive location shall be screened and not visible from an adjacent street.5.Beehive setback: Refer to the building setback standards of the subject property's zoning designation.6.Beehive signage...Size: 12"x24" (two square feet) max.

Source: Irvine Municipal Code — Title 4, Division 5 (Animal Regulations)View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 20 | Zoning: Supplement 16).

Full Breakdown

Under Zoning Ordinance Sec. 1. Sec. 3-41-4 sets the operating standards: allowable species is limited to Apis mellifera (Western honey bee), the lot must total at least 2,400 square feet, and no more than two Langstroth beehives are allowed. Hives must sit in the rear yard behind side-yard fencing, be secured from unauthorized access, be screened from the adjacent street, and comply with the property's underlying building setback standards. A front-yard gate/fence sign no larger than 12"x24" reading text such as "Warning: Active Beehive" is mandatory.

General Code Sec. 2-39-3 governs the permit application filed with the Community Development Department: a site plan (City Form 41-10) showing hive location and setbacks, a signed acknowledgements form, proof of notification to abutting neighbors, HOA acknowledgement where applicable, a deposit/fee set by City Council resolution, proof of completion of a beekeeping course, and registration with the Orange County Agricultural Commissioner under Food and Agricultural Code Sec. 29040-29056. The Director of Community Development approves applications (Sec. 2-39-4); permits expire one year after final approval and must be renewed before expiration (Sec. 2-39-6). City staff inspect the site after initial approval to confirm compliance with Chapter 3-41 (Sec. 2-39-7).

Violations & Fines

The Director may revoke a permit (Sec. 2-39-8) if an adjoining owner submits medical proof of a bee-sting allergy, if the hive creates an imminent public-health danger, or after three violations of permit conditions within 12 months. Notice is mailed and the permittee must immediately suspend beekeeping and remove all bees; a 15-day written appeal to the Planning Commission via the City Clerk is available (Sec. 2-39-9). Defensive swarming, re-queening failures, or abandoned hives trigger Emergency Abatement under Sec. 4-11-111 (Sec. 2-39-10). Sec. 2-39-11 makes continued violation a misdemeanor prosecutable by the City Attorney, with civil penalties and costs available in a civil action.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to keep bees in Irvine?
Yes. Sec. 2-39-2 of the General Code requires a Residential Beekeeping Permit for any residential beehive wherever the Zoning Ordinance lists "Residential Beekeeping (Accessory Use)" as permitted, and the application goes to the Community Development Department under Sec. 2-39-3.
How many beehives can I keep on my property?
Sec. 3-41-4 caps a permitted site at two Langstroth beehives of Apis mellifera, located in the rear yard behind side-yard fencing, screened from the adjacent street, and secured against unauthorized access.
Can a neighbor get my beekeeping permit revoked?
Yes. Under Sec. 2-39-8, if an adjoining property owner submits medically-certified proof of a bee-sting allergy, the Director of Community Development is authorized to revoke the permit, and the permittee must immediately suspend beekeeping and remove all bees.
Is beekeeping allowed on a condominium lot?
No. Sec. 3-41-3 limits residential beekeeping to single-family detached and single-family attached homes under single property ownership; homes on a condominium lot with multiple ownership are expressly prohibited, regardless of zoning district.

Sources & Official References

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