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Kirkwood, MO Animal Ordinances: Bird Protection (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Protected
All small birds except sparrows
Citation
§ 4-2, Chapter 4, Animals and Fowl
Penalty
$5-$1,000 fine or up to 3 months jail, § 1-8
Enforcement
Dept. of Public Services / Kirkwood Police
Related rule
Park wildlife covered separately, § 18-4

Summary

Kirkwood Code of Ordinances § 4-2 makes it unlawful to injure, molest, take, or disturb in any way any small bird found within the city, carving out only one exception: sparrows. The rule sits in Chapter 4, Animals and Fowl, and applies citywide regardless of whether the bird is on public or private property.

No person shall injure, molest, take or disturb in any way any small birds, except sparrows.

Full Breakdown

38, protects small wild birds from being injured, molested, taken, or disturbed anywhere inside Kirkwood city limits. The only carve-out named in the text is for sparrows. The section does not define 'small birds' further, so complaints in practice are handled by the same City staff who administer the rest of Chapter 4's animal provisions rather than a dedicated wildlife office. Chapter 4's cross-references route related conduct elsewhere in the Code: keeping a noisy animal or bird falls under § 17-70(e) of the disturbing-noises ordinance, injuring wildlife specifically within a City park is separately punishable under § 18-4, and § 18-16 governs animals generally within park boundaries, while § 18-13 covers horses in parks.

Because § 4-2 carries no penalty clause of its own, and the chapter's old general penalty section, former § 4-36, was repealed in 2018, a violation falls back to the citywide default in § 1-8: a fine of not less than $5 and not more than $1,000, imprisonment for up to three months, or both, with each day a violation continues charged as a separate offense. Complaints are handled through the Department of Public Services, the same office that administers Kirkwood's other animal-control provisions in this chapter, since Kirkwood does not maintain a stand-alone animal control department.

The provision predates the City's current animal-control framework and has not been substantively amended since the 1959 code, aside from technical amendments made when the Code was readopted.

Violations & Fines

Because Chapter 4 no longer carries its own animal-chapter penalty (repealed in 2018), a § 4-2 violation is punished under the City's general penalty in § 1-8: a fine of $5 to $1,000, up to three months in jail, or both. Each day the violation continues counts as a separate offense, and the Director of Public Services or Kirkwood Police can act on complaints.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Kirkwood's bird protection law cover sparrows?
No. Section 4-2 exempts sparrows by name, so the ordinance only reaches other small birds found within Kirkwood city limits. Sparrows are the sole carve-out written into the section; no other species is excluded.
What happens if I violate the bird protection ordinance?
Since § 4-2 has no penalty of its own, the City applies its general Code penalty in § 1-8: a fine between $5 and $1,000, up to three months in jail, or both, with every day the violation continues counted separately.
Is disturbing wildlife in a Kirkwood park handled under this same section?
No, that's separate. Chapter 4 cross-references § 18-4 for injuring wildlife specifically inside a City park and § 18-16 for animals generally in parks, so park wildlife incidents are charged under Chapter 18 instead of § 4-2.
Who enforces the bird protection rule?
Kirkwood's Department of Public Services and Police Department handle complaints under Chapter 4, since the chapter's animal provisions are administered by that department rather than a separate animal control agency.

Sources & Official References

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