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Roanoke, VA Animal Ordinances: Cat Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Residential cat limit
4 cats (6 if all spayed/neutered)
Vaccination age
Required after 4 months old
Penalty
Class 4 misdemeanor
Exemptions
Farms, vets, RA-zoned parcels, kittens
Impoundment
Follows dog procedure, Sec. 6-28

Summary

Roanoke limits any residential parcel to four cats, or six if every cat is spayed or neutered and the owner holds a veterinarian's certificate for each one. Cats over four months old must be vaccinated against rabies, and animal wardens or police can seize a cat that is habitually at large or a public nuisance. Breaking the limit is a Class 4 misdemeanor.

(a)No person shall keep or harbor, have in his care, act as the custodian of, permit to remain on or about premises occupied by him or otherwise be the owner of more than four (4) cats on any parcel of real property zoned for residential use or used for residential purposes; provided, however, a total of six (6) cats shall be permitted on any such parcel if each of such six (6) cats has been spayed or neutered, and the owner of each spayed or neutered cat has in his possession a certificate of such fact issued to the owner for each such cat and executed by a duly licensed veterinarian containing a description of the cat, the name of the owner and the date on which spaying or neutering took place. ... (c)Violation of this section shall constitute a Class 4 misdemeanor.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 94 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

City Code section 6-116 sets the residential cat cap: no more than four cats per parcel zoned or used for residential purposes, rising to six if each cat has been spayed or neutered and the owner keeps a veterinarian's certificate for every cat, listing the cat's description, the owner's name and the date of the procedure. 2). Section 6-117 separately requires every cat over four months old to be vaccinated against rabies under section 6-62, and owners must keep the vaccination certificate on hand to show an animal warden, police officer, or health department official on request.

Section 6-115 defines a public nuisance cat broadly: one repeatedly found at large, damaging others' property, caterwauling or howling to the point of disturbing neighbors, fouling the air, creating unsanitary conditions, or dangerous because of the number or type of cats kept. Under section 6-119, any cat violating the article, or any nuisance cat, may be seized by an animal warden or police officer and impounded at the city pound, following the same procedures the city uses for impounded dogs under section 6-28. Section 6-118 makes a cat's owner civilly liable for damage the cat causes to someone else's property.

Violating any part of Article VII, including the numeric limit or the vaccination rule, is a Class 4 misdemeanor under section 6-120, and the violation is separately declared a public nuisance that any injured person may seek to abate through a suit in equity.

Violations & Fines

Keeping more cats than the law allows, skipping the rabies vaccination, or letting a cat become a public nuisance is a Class 4 misdemeanor under section 6-120. Animal wardens or police can impound an offending cat at the city pound using the same intake procedure as impounded dogs, and the owner remains civilly liable for any property damage the cat causes. Persons injured by a nuisance cat may also sue in equity to force its removal or abatement.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many cats can I keep at my Roanoke home?
Up to four cats on any residential parcel. You can keep six if every cat has been spayed or neutered and you hold a veterinarian's certificate for each one describing the cat and the date of the procedure. The limit does not apply to kittens under four months, cats on RA-zoned parcels, farm animals, or cats at a licensed veterinary hospital or cattery.
Does Roanoke require cats to be vaccinated?
Yes. Section 6-117 requires every cat over four months old to be vaccinated against rabies under section 6-62 of the city code. Owners must keep the vaccination certificate available to show an animal warden, police officer, or health department official whenever asked, and an unvaccinated cat can be seized and impounded.
What happens if my cat is seized in Roanoke?
An animal warden or police officer can impound a cat that is at large, a nuisance, or otherwise in violation of Article VII, taking it to the city pound under the same intake process used for dogs impounded under section 6-28. The owner also faces a Class 4 misdemeanor charge under section 6-120.
Am I liable if my cat damages a neighbor's property?
Yes. Section 6-118 makes the owner of any cat civilly liable for damage the cat causes to another person's property, on top of any misdemeanor penalty for a related violation like exceeding the cat limit or letting the cat become a public nuisance under section 6-115.

Sources & Official References

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