Roanoke, VA Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)

Sec. 6-23 makes it unlawful for a dog owner to allow, cause or permit their dog or hybrid canine to run at large at any time within the city, and the section explicitly states this applies even if the animal is lawfully licensed and vaccinated. The definitional section, Sec. 6-22, spells out what counts as running at large: a dog is deemed at large while off its owner's property unless it is under direct physical restraint by leash, cage, or similar device, or securely confined in a vehicle or by a fence or enclosure.

If an invisible fence is used as the secure enclosure, the owner must post a visible, permanent sign on the premises disclosing it. The definition carves out specific exemptions, including dogs in organized obedience training, field trials or shows sponsored by recognized kennel clubs, search-and-rescue dogs working with a government public safety agency, therapy dogs in hospitals or nursing homes, dogs in service-dog training with a certified trainer, and dogs employed by law enforcement in active operations. Any dog found running at large may be seized and impounded under Sec.

6-28, which requires the impounding animal warden to log the breed, color, sex, and license status, and gives an owner ten days to reclaim the dog by paying license, impoundment, and any fine or court costs. If unclaimed after ten days, the pound may transfer the dog to a rescuing person or agency, or, after a further period, to research or humane euthanasia.