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Rochester Hills, MI Animal Ordinances: Cat Rules (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Cat licensing chapter
none; Article II licensing covers dogs only
'Animal' definition
dogs, cats, livestock, poultry, § 14-1
Applies to cats
cruelty, unclean housing, noise, feces pickup
Enforcing agency
Oakland County Sheriff's deputies, county animal control
Default penalty
misdemeanor, up to 90 days jail or $500 fine

Summary

Rochester Hills has no cat-specific licensing or leash chapter. Cats fall under the chapter 14 definition of 'animal,' so a cat owner must still comply with the general cruelty, unclean-housing, noise and pickup-of-feces provisions that apply to any animal in the city.

Animal means dogs, cats, livestock, poultry or any vertebrate animal other than man. ... No person shall harbor or keep any animal that disturbs the peace by loud noises at any time of the day or night. ... (a)Dangerous animals. No person shall permit a dangerous animal of any kind to run at large within the city. ... It shall be unlawful for any person in control of an animal upon a public property or right-of-way to fail to pick up and remove from such public property or right-of-way such animal's feces, manure or solid waste.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 14 of the Code defines 'animal' in § 14-1 to mean 'dogs, cats, livestock, poultry or any vertebrate animal other than man,' which pulls cats into every general animal provision in Article I. That means a Rochester Hills cat owner is bound by § 14-5, which bars cruel treatment, neglect, abuse, or use of any animal 'for fighting or baiting'; § 14-6, which bars letting any place where an animal is kept become 'unclean or unwholesome to an extent that it becomes a health problem or nuisance to abutting residences'; § 14-7, which bars harboring 'any animal that disturbs the peace by loud noises at any time of the day or night'; and § 14-12, which requires anyone in control of an animal on public property or right-of-way to pick up and remove its feces.

Section 14-9(a) also bars permitting 'a dangerous animal of any kind' to run at large in the city, a catch-all broad enough to reach a cat if one is found dangerous, though the running-at-large provision aimed at loose domestic animals in § 14-9(b) lists only cattle, horses, swine, sheep, goats and poultry and does not name cats or dogs. Article II's licensing and at-large scheme (§§ 14-41 through 14-84) is written for dogs specifically and does not extend a licensing or leash mandate to cats.

Enforcement of chapter 14 falls to Oakland County Sheriff's Office deputies and county animal control personnel under the 'law enforcement officer' definition in § 14-1, and any animal taken into custody for a chapter 14 violation is impounded by the county under § 14-3.

Violations & Fines

A cat owner who violates the general cruelty, unclean-housing, noise or feces-removal provisions is subject to the Code's default misdemeanor penalty under § 1-16: up to 90 days in jail or a $500.00 fine, since chapter 14's general provisions are not designated municipal civil infractions. Animals taken into custody are impounded by Oakland County under county fees and rules per § 14-3.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to license my cat in Rochester Hills?
No. Chapter 14, Article II's licensing requirement in § 14-76 applies only to dogs six months and older. There is no parallel cat licensing section anywhere in the Rochester Hills Code.
Can my neighbor complain about my cat's noise?
Yes. Section 14-7 bars harboring or keeping 'any animal that disturbs the peace by loud noises at any time of the day or night,' and § 14-1 defines 'animal' to include cats, so a persistently loud cat can be cited under that section.
Is there a leash law for cats in Rochester Hills?
No. The at-large provision in § 14-9(b) lists only cattle, horses, swine, sheep, goats and poultry, and the leash requirement in § 14-43 is written for dogs. Cats are reached only by the dangerous-animal catch-all in § 14-9(a) and the general cruelty and nuisance sections.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Rochester Hills

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