Cleveland, OH Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)
Key Facts
- Density limit
- 1 animal per 800 sq ft (6 on 4,800 sf lot)
- Coop setback
- 5 ft side yard, 18 in rear yard
- Roosters/geese/turkeys
- Banned unless lot is 1+ acre
- Max coop size
- 32 sq ft combined, 15 ft height
- License required
- 2-year Health Dept license (§205.04)
- Penalty
- Minor misdemeanor
Summary
Cleveland allows chickens, ducks, and rabbits in residential districts at one animal per 800 square feet of lot, up to six on a standard 4,800-square-foot lot, under Codified Ordinances § 347.02(b). Roosters, geese, and turkeys are banned unless the parcel is at least an acre with a 100-foot coop setback, and every keeper needs a two-year Health Department license.
(b) Chickens, Ducks, Rabbits and Similar Animals. The keeping of chickens, ducks, rabbits and similar farm animals, and cages, coops and enclosures for the keeping of such animals, shall be governed by the following regulations. (1) In Residential Districts... A. Number. No more than one (1) such animal shall be kept on a parcel of land for each eight hundred (800) square feet of parcel or lot area. For a standard residential lot of four thousand eight hundred (4,800) square feet, this regulation would permit no more than a total of six (6) such animals. B. Setbacks. The coops or cages housing such animals may not be located in front yard or side street yard areas and shall not be located within five (5) feet of a side yard line nor within eighteen (18) inches of a rear yard line... C. Prohibitions. No roosters, geese or turkeys may be kept in a Residential District except on a parcel that is at least one (1) acre in area and only if the coop or cage housing the bird(s) is at least one hundred (100) feet from all property lines.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-28: Current through legislation passed September 1, 2026).
Full Breakdown
Cleveland's Zoning Code treats chickens, ducks, rabbits and similar small farm animals as a permitted accessory residential use, not a prohibited one, but caps how many you can keep and where the coop can sit. , density is capped at one animal per 800 square feet of lot area, which works out to six birds or rabbits on a typical 4,800-square-foot Cleveland lot. Coops and cages can't sit in the front yard or side-street yard, must clear five feet from any side yard line, and eighteen inches from the rear yard line (five feet where the rear line abuts a neighbor's front or side yard).
Roosters, geese and turkeys are banned in Residential Districts outright unless the parcel is at least one acre and the coop sits at least 100 feet from every property line; on lots over an acre, one extra bird is allowed for each 24,000 additional square feet. Every coop must be predator-proof, ventilated, and no larger than 32 square feet combined for up to six animals, capped at 15 feet in height, and any outdoor run needs at least 10 square feet per bird with fencing that keeps out dogs and other predators.
A Building Permit is required only if the coop is permanently attached to the ground or a structure, or exceeds 32 square feet or 8 feet in height: most backyard coops fall under that threshold and need no permit. 02(j)). 02(h)).
Violations & Fines
Keeping animals over the density cap, siting a coop in a front or side-street yard, or keeping roosters, geese or turkeys on an under-sized lot violates § 347.02 and is enforced as a minor misdemeanor under § 327.99(d). The Department of Building and Housing inspects coops, cages and enclosures for compliance, while the Department of Public Health enforces the licensing requirement under § 205.04; the Board of Zoning Appeals may grant variances on a case-by-case basis.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many chickens can I keep in Cleveland?
Can I keep a rooster in my backyard?
Do I need a permit for my coop?
How close to the property line can a coop be?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Cleveland
How Cleveland compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Cleveland to another location·View the Ohio animal ordinances overview
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