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Millcreek, PA Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Where allowed
CR District, accessory to a detached single-family dwelling
Chickens and ducks
Six birds up to 0.5 acre, 24 maximum
Coop location
Rear yard, 10 feet from side and rear lines
Distance to neighbors
30 feet from dwellings on adjacent lots
Prohibited birds
Geese, turkeys, peafowl, roosters
Noncommercial livestock
Two acres, one per acre, five maximum

Summary

In Millcreek Township, Erie County, Pennsylvania, backyard chickens and ducks are an accessory use in the CR District only: six birds on a lot up to 0.5 acre, two more per additional 0.25 acre, 24 birds maximum, coops in the rear yard. Noncommercial livestock needs two acres, with one animal per acre and five animals maximum.

C. Noncommercial Keeping of Livestock. ... The Noncommercial Keeping of Livestock is a permitted Accessory Use only within the CR District, subject to the following criteria: ... (2) Minimum lot area: two acres. (3) The number of animals permitted per acre shall be at an animal density of one per acre, with a maximum number of five animals. ... D. Noncommercial Keeping of Chickens/Ducks. The Noncommercial Keeping of Chickens/Ducks is a permitted Accessory Use in the CR District, subject to the following: ... (2) The number of Chickens/ducks permitted on any one Lot is as follows: (a) Lots up to 0.5 acre: six birds. (b) Two birds for each additional 0.25 acre above 0.5 acre. (c) A maximum 24 birds shall be permitted on any one Lot. (3) All Buildings, coops and enclosures for birds must be in the Rear Yard with a minimum Setback of 10 feet from rear and side Property Lines and no closer than 30 feet to Dwellings on adjacent Lots. ... (6) No geese, turkeys, peafowl, or roosters, or any other Poultry may be kept under the provisions of this Section.

Full Breakdown

Both rules sit in § 145-41 of the Millcreek Township Code. Chickens and ducks are a permitted accessory use in the CR District, but only as an accessory to a Single-Family Dwelling, Detached. They cannot be kept at single-family attached dwellings, duplexes, multi-family dwellings or in manufactured home parks. A lot up to 0.5 acre can hold six birds, the owner gets two more birds for each additional 0.25 acre above 0.5 acre, and no lot can hold more than 24. Buildings, coops and enclosures must be in the rear yard, at least 10 feet from rear and side property lines and no closer than 30 feet to dwellings on adjacent lots.

Geese, turkeys, peafowl, roosters and any other poultry are not allowed under the section. The birds are for the residents' personal use: selling chickens or chicken manure, or breeding chickens for commercial purposes, is prohibited, though the owner can sell or donate eggs. Killing or dressing birds raised on the premises is allowed only entirely within an enclosed building, with proper disposal. Enclosures must keep rodents from being harbored underneath or inside, feed must be stored in a secured, rodent-proof container inside an enclosed structure, and structures must stay sanitary and free of excrement and objectionable odor.

Care must meet 18 Pa.C.S.A. § 5531 et seq. on animal cruelty. Noncommercial livestock is also a CR District accessory use to a Single-Family Dwelling, Detached. It requires a minimum lot area of two acres and a density of one animal per acre, with a maximum of five animals. Structures or enclosures housing the animals must be at least 50 feet from the property line, and on lots under five acres they cannot go in the front yard.

Violations & Fines

A violation of § 145-41 is a zoning violation. After an Enforcement Notice under § 145-114, a finding of liability before the District Magisterial Judge carries a judgment of $500 per violation plus court costs and reasonable attorney's fees. Each day the violation continues can count as a separate violation, and the Zoning Hearing Board hears appeals of the notice.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many chickens can I keep in Millcreek Township?
On a lot up to 0.5 acre in the CR District you can keep six chickens or ducks. Each additional 0.25 acre above 0.5 acre adds two birds, and § 145-41D caps any one lot at 24 birds. The birds must be kept as an accessory to a detached single-family dwelling.
Can I keep a rooster in Millcreek Township?
No. Section 145-41D(6) states that no geese, turkeys, peafowl, roosters or any other poultry can be kept under that section. Only chickens and ducks qualify, and they must be kept for the personal use of the residents of the lot.
Can I sell eggs from my backyard flock?
Yes. Section 145-41D(7) prohibits selling chickens or chicken manure and breeding chickens for commercial purposes, but it expressly says that does not limit the property owner's ability to sell or donate eggs produced on the property. Killing or dressing birds is allowed only inside an enclosed building.
Where does a coop have to go on my lot?
All buildings, coops and enclosures must be in the rear yard, with a minimum setback of 10 feet from rear and side property lines and no closer than 30 feet to dwellings on adjacent lots. Outdoor areas must be fenced and set back at least 10 feet from street right-of-way lines and property lines.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Millcreek

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How Millcreek compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Millcreek to another location·View the Pennsylvania animal ordinances overview

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