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Sauk County, WI Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Sec. 7.047, Poultry and egg production
Cap under 2 acres
6 poultry per lot
Cap 2 acres or more
12 poultry per lot
Roosters
prohibited outright, subsection (3)
Coop setback
25 feet from side/rear yard
Applies in
SFR, MFR, RUC, and EA/AG lots with a dwelling

Summary

In unincorporated Sauk County, Sec. 7.047 lets a homeowner in the single-family, multiple-family or rural community districts, and on AG or EA lots with an occupied dwelling, keep up to six chickens on a lot under two acres, or 12 on two acres or more. Roosters and crowing cockerels are banned outright, coops must be described in the land use permit application, and poultry must stay fenced off neighboring land.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Sauk County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

These standards apply to poultry and egg production in SFR, MFR, and RUC zoning districts and on lots zoned EA and AG that have an occupied dwelling on the same lot only, and do not effect poultry and egg production as an agricultural use. (1)Number. If less than two acres, the number of poultry kept shall not exceed six per lot on the same lot as the dwelling. If two acres or more, the number of poultry kept shall not exceed 12 per lot on the same lot as the dwelling. ( ... 3)Noise. ... Roosters and crowing cockerels shall not be kept.(4)Trespass. Poultry shall be kept in fenced areas to prevent poultry from trespassing onto neighboring properties.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 7.047 sets the county's residential poultry allowance apart from ordinary farming, which Sec. 7.046 exempts from a land use permit altogether. The residential standard applies in the single-family (SFR), multiple-family (MFR) and rural community (RUC) zoning districts, and on exclusive agriculture (EA) or agriculture (AG) lots only where the lot already carries an occupied dwelling; it governs poultry and egg production, not poultry raised as part of a working farm. The headcount scales with lot size: a lot under two acres may keep no more than six poultry, and a lot of two acres or more may keep up to 12, always sharing the same lot as the dwelling.

Roosters and crowing cockerels are prohibited outright under subsection (3), regardless of lot size. Every coop needs a written description filed with the land use permit application, and a coop may be built as part of an accessory structure but never inside the dwelling itself. Fencing is mandatory: subsection (4) requires poultry to be kept fenced to prevent them from trespassing onto neighboring properties. Coop and related structures must sit at least 25 feet from any side or rear yard, with the road right-of-way setback set separately under Sec.

7.098. A permit exemption exists for small operations: in the SFR, MFR and RUC districts, poultry structures of 120 square feet or less do not need a Zoning Administrator-issued land use permit as long as every other standard in the section is met.

Violations & Fines

Keeping a rooster, exceeding the six-bird (under two acres) or 12-bird (two acres or more) cap, housing poultry inside the dwelling, or letting birds roam onto a neighbor's land violates Sec. 7.047; the Zoning Administrator can require compliance or withhold or revoke the land use permit for the coop, since the section conditions the use itself on meeting these standards rather than listing a flat dollar forfeiture.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep roosters in unincorporated Sauk County?
No. Sec. 7.047(3) prohibits roosters and crowing cockerels under the county's residential poultry standard, regardless of lot size or how many hens the property is otherwise allowed to keep.
How many chickens can I keep on a small residential lot?
Sec. 7.047(1) caps a lot under two acres at six poultry, sharing the same lot as the dwelling; a lot of two acres or more may keep up to 12, and both counts apply in SFR, MFR, RUC and qualifying EA or AG lots.
Do working farms need a permit for poultry?
No. Sec. 7.046 exempts general agricultural land uses, including crop or livestock production, from needing a land use permit, and Sec. 7.047 states its residential caps do not affect poultry and egg production carried on as an agricultural use.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sauk County

All Sauk County rules

How Sauk County compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Sauk County to another location·View the Wisconsin animal ordinances overview

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