Southaven, MS Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Southaven Code § 3-9(a) and (b)
- Setback from residences
- Two hundred fifty (250) feet in non-agricultural zones
- Beyond the setback
- Secure fence or cage system required
- Hogs and pigs
- Barred except as the zoning ordinance permits
- Penalty
- $25.00 to $1,000.00, up to ninety (90) days
- Enforcers
- Animal control division and city police department
Summary
In the City of Southaven, no one can keep fowl or livestock in an area zoned other than agricultural within two hundred fifty (250) feet of any building used as a residence, and animals kept farther away must sit in a secure fence or cage system. Hogs and pigs are barred except as the zoning ordinance permits.
(a)Keeping animals near residences prohibited: exemption for dog and cats. It shall be unlawful for any person to keep or maintain any fowl or any livestock animals (except as allowed by other specific provisions of this section), in any area zoned other than agricultural, within two hundred fifty (250) feet of any building within the corporate limits of the city used as a residence regardless of whether the residence is on the person's property or an adjacent property. Also, any such fowl or livestock kept or maintained beyond two hundred fifty (250) feet of any residence shall be held in a secure fence/cage system that does not allow for such animals to roam from their owner's property. The provisions of this section shall not apply to keeping and maintaining cats and dogs. ... (b)Swine prohibited; exception for dealers. It shall be unlawful for any person to raise or keep hogs and pigs within the corporate limits of the city except as permitted by the zoning ordinance;
Full Breakdown
Section 3-9(a) of the Southaven Code is the operative rule for fowl and livestock. In any area zoned other than agricultural, it is unlawful to keep or maintain any fowl or livestock animal within two hundred fifty (250) feet of any building in the city used as a residence. The distance counts a residence on an adjacent property as well as one on the keeper's own lot, so neighboring houses count. The section prints no small-flock exception for fowl. The only carve-out is for cats and dogs, which the section does not reach.
Beyond two hundred fifty (250) feet, fowl or livestock must still be held in a secure fence or cage system that does not let them roam off the owner's property. In agricultural zones, § 3-9(a)(1) relaxes the requirement for roaming livestock that are not exclusively confined within two hundred fifty (250) feet of a residence, meaning animals confined in a larger fenced area on the owner's property. Under § 3-9(a)(2), anyone leasing land to keep fowl or livestock meets the same requirements as an owner, and the lessee and the property owner must both keep current emergency contact information with the animal control division for use if animals escape.
Section 3-9(b) handles hogs and pigs separately. It is unlawful to raise or keep them within the corporate limits except as permitted by the zoning ordinance, and dealers in hogs and pigs can maintain pens in areas zoned for that use if the pens meet state health department sanitary requirements.
Other provisions in Title III apply to any lot where animals are kept. Section 3-15(b) makes it unlawful for a lot, stall, stable or other place where animals are kept to be unclean, filthy or unsanitary, and § 3-15(d) requires pens large enough for reasonable freedom of movement. Section 3-17 bars letting an animal run at large. Section 3-12 allows only police horses and animals in city-permitted parades onto streets and sidewalks. Unclaimed livestock is sold at a lawfully constituted public livestock auction under § 3-22(d).
Violations & Fines
Section 3-3 makes a violation of Title III a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than twenty-five dollars ($25.00) nor more than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), imprisonment in the county jail not to exceed ninety (90) days, or both, and each day is a separate offense. The animal control division and the city police department enforce the title, and an officer can issue a written citation to appear in municipal court. Section 3-2(d) lets an animal control officer enter exterior areas of private property to secure animals, with a police officer on-site before entering a fenced area.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I keep backyard chickens in a Southaven neighborhood?
What are the rules for fowl or livestock in an agricultural zone?
Can I keep a pig in the City of Southaven?
What if I lease land to keep fowl or livestock?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Southaven
How Southaven compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Southaven to another location·View the Mississippi animal ordinances overview
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