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Story County, IA Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Small animal density
1 per 1,500 net sq ft (poultry, fowl, rabbits)
Roosters
prohibited
A-1/A-2 districts
exempt from these standards
Housing setback (large/intermediate)
50 ft from property lines
Permit required
zoning permit before building any coop/enclosure
Juvenile animals
under 6 months, uncounted if offspring

Summary

Outside the A-1 and A-2 agricultural districts, unincorporated Story County caps small animals like poultry, fowl and rabbits at one animal per 1,500 net square feet of lot area under Table 88-1, and roosters are prohibited outright. A zoning permit is required before building or altering any coop or enclosure.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Story County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Non-commercial livestock are limited to the maximum animal densities as shown in Table 88-1. Density ratios shall not exceed the limits of any single category. ... Small animals: poultry, fowl, rabbits, 1/1,500 net square feet of lot area and similar animals* * The keeping of roosters shall be prohibited. ... A zoning permit shall be obtained from the Planning and Development Department prior to the construction, addition, or modification of any pen, coop, building, fence, or other enclosure used for the purposes of housing non-commercial livestock.

Full Breakdown

18, Non-Commercial Livestock Standards, applies on parcels in zoning districts where non-commercial livestock are permitted, but exempts the A-1 Agricultural and A-2 Agribusiness Districts entirely from these caps. Table 88-1 sets maximum animal densities by category: large animals like horses and cattle need at least one net acre, or one animal per 20,000 net square feet with a maximum of eight; intermediate animals like sheep, swine and goats are capped at one per 5,000 net square feet with a maximum of ten; and small animals, poultry, fowl, rabbits and similar animals, are capped at one animal per 1,500 net square feet of lot area, with no stated maximum count.

Roosters are prohibited outright under the table's footnote. Juvenile animals under six months old don't count against the density limit if they are offspring of allowed adult animals. Housing must sit at least 50 feet from property lines for large or intermediate animals, be sized and built to confine the animals to the owner's property, provide a covered predator-resistant shelter with daylight access, be kept clean and sanitary, follow Iowa State Extension manure-disposal best practices, and keep feed grain in rodent-proof containers with hay kept covered.

A zoning permit from the Planning and Development Department is required before constructing, adding to, or modifying any pen, coop, building, fence or other enclosure used to house non-commercial livestock, and nuisance conditions such as odor, noise, property damage or loose animals are separately prohibited.

Violations & Fines

Keeping livestock over the Table 88-1 density limits, keeping a rooster, or building a coop or enclosure without the required zoning permit is enforced as a Land Development Regulations violation by Planning and Development. A confirmed violation results in a Notice of Violation under § 93.02 giving the owner 30 days to correct it, whether by removing excess animals, the rooster, or the unpermitted structure, or by obtaining the required permit. Continued noncompliance can lead to a county infraction citation under § 93.03, with a civil penalty up to $750 for a first offense and up to $1,000 for each repeat offense, appealable to the Board of Adjustment within 30 days.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many backyard chickens can I keep on my lot in unincorporated Story County?
Table 88-1 under § 88.18 caps small animals, including poultry and fowl, at one animal per 1,500 net square feet of lot area, with no separate maximum head count stated, unless your parcel is in the A-1 or A-2 agricultural districts, which are exempt from these caps entirely.
Are roosters allowed in unincorporated Story County?
No. The footnote to Table 88-1 in § 88.18 prohibits keeping roosters on any parcel subject to the county's non-commercial livestock standards.
Do I need a permit to build a chicken coop?
Yes. Section 88.18(3)(I) requires a zoning permit from the Planning and Development Department before constructing, adding to, or modifying any pen, coop, building, fence or other enclosure used to house non-commercial livestock.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Story County

All Story County rules

How Story County compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Story County to another location·View the Iowa animal ordinances overview

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