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Story County, IA Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§45.03(1): duty to control, no running at large
Enforcing agency
Story County Animal Control Department
Impound hold
7 days before ownership transfers to county
Repeat impound fee
Doubled within same calendar year
Charge type
Civil infraction or simple misdemeanor
Leash standard
§45.12(8): well-fitting collar/harness required

Summary

Unincorporated Story County requires every animal owner to keep the animal "under control at all times" and makes it unlawful for a dog to run at large, per Code of Ordinances §45.03(1). Story County Animal Control impounds loose dogs, holds them seven days for the owner to reclaim, and can charge the owner criminally or through a civil infraction.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Story County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

It is the duty of the animal owner to keep his or her animal under control at all times. It is unlawful for an animal to run at large. It is unlawful for an owner to allow his or her animal to cause a disturbance or nuisance. Violations of this section may be charged as a civil infraction or criminal violation.

Full Breakdown

03(1) of the Story County Code of Ordinances places an affirmative duty on every animal owner in the unincorporated county to keep the animal under control at all times, and separately declares it unlawful for an animal to run at large; the code allows either a civil infraction or a criminal simple misdemeanor charge for a violation. 12(8) requires that any leash, rope, or chain used to restrain an animal attach by a well-fitting collar or harness in a manner that prevents injury or entanglement, and the leash cannot cut the animal off from shelter, food, or water. 04(5)); after that period the dog becomes the property of Story County. 04(3)). 04(4)). 04(6)).

Violations & Fines

A loose dog can be impounded on the spot, with the owner owing impound and board fees plus a schedule citation fee set by Board resolution; both fees double if the same animal is impounded twice in one year. A criminal charge instead carries the county's standard penalty, $65 to $625 with up to 30 days jail (§3.01), and each day the animal remains uncontrolled is a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can dogs run loose in unincorporated Story County?
No. Code of Ordinances §45.03(1) makes it unlawful for an animal to run at large and requires every owner to keep the animal under control at all times; Story County Animal Control can impound a loose dog and cite the owner criminally or with a civil infraction.
How long does Story County hold an impounded dog?
Seven days from impoundment, per §45.04(5). The owner can reclaim the dog during that window by paying impound, board, and citation fees; after seven days with no reclaim, the dog becomes the property of Story County and is put up for adoption.
Is there a required leash length in Story County?
The code sets no specific length. Instead §45.12(8) requires that any leash, rope, or chain be attached by a well-fitting collar or harness designed to prevent injury or entanglement, and it cannot block the animal's access to shelter, food, or water.
What if my dog keeps getting loose?
Multiple at-large complaints let an Animal Control Officer order, in writing, that the animal be restrained on the owner's property; ignoring that order is a separate simple misdemeanor or civil infraction, and the county's impound fee doubles for a second impound within the same calendar year.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Story County

All Story County rules

Compare Story County to another location·View the Iowa animal ordinances overview

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