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Bonner County, ID Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Owner duty
Prevent dogs from being at large at all times
Leash length
Not exceeding six feet
Who holds the leash
A person capable of controlling, and actually controlling, the dog
Off-leash exceptions
Field and obedience trials, herding, police or search and rescue work, hunting
Penalty
Misdemeanor under § 10-140: $300 or six months, or both
Impound hold
Three working days unidentified, five identified (§ 10-531)

Summary

In unincorporated Bonner County, Idaho, dog owners must at all times prevent their dogs from being at large. A leash is a rope, leather strap, chain or other material not exceeding six feet in length, held by a person capable of controlling the dog and actually controlling it. Bonner County Revised Code § 10-311 lists the exceptions.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Bonner County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A. Dog owners shall at all times prevent their dogs from being at large. B. When a dog is leashed so as not to be at large under the terms of this title, the leash shall be a rope, leather strap, chain or any other material, not exceeding six feet (6') in length, being held in the hand of a person capable of controlling, and actually controlling, the animal to which it is attached. C. Dogs may be free from a leash, and shall not be deemed to be at large, while participating in field trials and obedience trials, while actively engaged in herding livestock, while assisting a peace officer engaged in law enforcement duties or search and rescue operations, or while hunting pursuant to Idaho department of fish and game regulations.

Full Breakdown

Section 10-311 puts the duty on the owner: dog owners shall at all times prevent their dogs from being at large. The definition of at large in § 10-120 reaches further than a roaming dog. It covers any animal on private property without the permission of the person who owns or has a right to possess or use the property, or in any other place or condition that presents substantial risk to animal or public health, safety or welfare. It also covers any dog unrestrained by a leash on public property, or on private property other than the owner's property or without the property owner's permission. Domestic livestock on an open range is not at large.

A qualifying leash is a rope, leather strap, chain or any other material, not exceeding six feet in length, held in the hand of a person capable of controlling, and actually controlling, the animal. Subsection C names the dogs that can be off leash without being at large: dogs in field trials and obedience trials, dogs actively engaged in herding livestock, dogs assisting a peace officer in law enforcement duties or search and rescue operations, and dogs hunting under Idaho department of fish and game regulations.

Section 10-312 adds that owners shall securely confine female dogs within an enclosure while in season (estrus). Enforcement runs through the Bonner County sheriff's department. Under § 10-510 any peace officer, animal control officer or person authorized by the sheriff can seize and impound animals found running at large on public streets, alleys or other public places, or on private premises without the owner's permission. An impounded dog is redeemed under § 10-531 by paying impound fees set from time to time by resolution of the Board of County Commissioners, and an unvaccinated dog needs a rabies vaccination with proof to the shelter within thirty days.

Violations & Fines

A violation of Title 10 is a misdemeanor under § 10-140, punishable on conviction by a fine of $300 or six months' imprisonment, or both, with a separate violation for each provision violated with respect to any individual animal. An at-large animal that has attacked a person or other animal can be seized under § 10-602. An animal impounded more than three times in one year can be abated under § 10-630, by destruction or removal from Bonner County.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long can a dog leash be in unincorporated Bonner County?
Section 10-311 B and the § 10-120 definition of leash both set the limit at six feet. The leash can be a rope, leather strap, chain or other material, and it has to be held in the hand of a person capable of controlling the dog who is actually controlling it. A leash tied to a post does not meet that wording.
Is my dog at large on my own property without a leash?
The unleashed-dog sentence in § 10-120 covers public property and private property other than the owner's or without the owner's permission, so your own land falls outside it. A dog on your property is still at large if it is in any place or condition that presents substantial risk to animal or public health, safety or welfare.
Do hunting dogs need a leash?
Not while hunting. Subsection C of § 10-311 says dogs can be free from a leash and are not at large while hunting pursuant to Idaho department of fish and game regulations. The same subsection frees dogs in field trials and obedience trials, dogs herding livestock, and dogs assisting a peace officer or in search and rescue operations.
What happens if my dog is picked up running loose?
A peace officer, animal control officer or person authorized by the sheriff can impound it under § 10-510. Under § 10-531 unidentified dogs are held a minimum of three working days and identified dogs five working days, after which they become the property of the shelter. You reclaim the dog by paying the impound fees the Board of County Commissioners sets by resolution.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bonner County

All Bonner County rules

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