Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Jefferson County, WI Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

At large means
Off owner's premises, not controlled
Untagged means
No valid license tag on collar outdoors
Enforcement
Officers capture and restrain the dog
Municipal opt-out
Town ordinances under § 60.23(30) control instead
Penalty
§ 14-145 plus Wis. Stat. § 174.042(4)

Summary

Jefferson County Code § 14-119 makes it a violation for a dog to run loose off its owner's property without control, or to go outdoors without a current license tag on its collar. County-designated animal control officers can capture and hold any dog found running at large or untagged in the unincorporated towns.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Jefferson County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(b)A dog is considered to be running at large if it is off the premises of its owner and not under the control of the owner or some other person. A dog is considered to be untagged if a valid license tag is not attached to a collar which is kept on the dog whenever the dog is outdoors unless the dog is securely confined in a fenced area. Designated animal control officers shall capture and restrain any dog running at large or untagged.(c)If the owner of a dog negligently or otherwise permits the dog to run at large or be untagged, the owner may be penalized as set forth in section 14-145. In addition, any person who violates this section shall be penalized pursuant to Wis. Stats. § 174.042(4).

Full Breakdown

" Both conditions trigger the same response: county-designated animal control officers "shall capture and restrain any dog running at large or untagged," meaning impoundment is the county's standard reaction rather than a warning-only system. The ordinance carves out an exception for municipalities that have adopted their own dog-control ordinance under Wis. 23(30): where a town, village or city has passed its own at-large law under that statute, § 14-119 does not apply there and the local ordinance controls instead, so residents of towns with their own dog ordinance should check the town code first.

Owners face a double penalty track: a negligent or otherwise permitted violation draws a penalty under § 14-145 (the same forfeiture section used for the county's rabies and licensing violations) and, separately, the state forfeiture set out in Wis. 042(4). Because § 14-116 also requires every dog over five months old to carry a current license, a dog found both unleashed and unlicensed can face both the at-large violation and a separate licensing violation before it is released back to its owner.

Violations & Fines

Owners who let a dog run at large or go outdoors untagged "may be penalized as set forth in section 14-145" and are additionally "penalized pursuant to Wis. Stats. § 174.042(4)" for the same conduct. Animal control officers are directed to capture and restrain the dog rather than simply issue a warning, so a loose or untagged dog can be impounded before any citation is resolved.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as a dog "running at large" in unincorporated Jefferson County?
Under § 14-119, a dog is running at large if it is off its owner's property and not under the control of the owner or another person, whether or not it is off a leash while off the property.
Does my dog need a tag even in a fenced yard?
No. Section 14-119 exempts a dog "securely confined in a fenced area" from the requirement to wear a collar with its license tag attached whenever it is outdoors.
What happens if animal control picks up my loose dog?
County-designated animal control officers are directed to capture and restrain any dog found running at large or untagged, and the owner can then face a penalty under both § 14-145 and the state forfeiture in Wis. Stats. § 174.042(4).
Does the county leash law apply inside my town if the town already has one?
No. Section 14-119 does not apply in any city, village or town that has already enacted its own dog-control ordinance under Wis. Stats. § 60.23(30), so a local ordinance takes over there.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Jefferson County

All Jefferson County rules

Compare Jefferson County to another location·View the Wisconsin animal ordinances overview

Get notified when Dog Leash Laws in Jefferson County, WI changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.