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Fairfield, CA Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified May 2026

Key Facts

Local rule
Wild species may not run at large in Fairfield
State law
14 CCR Section 671 restricted species list
Examples banned
Big cats, bears, primates, ferrets, hedgehogs
Permits
CDFW only, generally for zoos and researchers
Enforcement
Fairfield Code Compliance and CDFW

Summary

Fairfield prohibits keeping any wild species at large within the city, and California Code of Regulations Title 14 Section 671 separately bans private possession of restricted exotic species statewide, including most large cats, primates, bears, and venomous reptiles.

Restricted Species Permits Skip to Main Content See the Emergency Closures page before visiting a CDFW office, facility or property. CA.gov Official website of the State of California About Us Contact State of California Department of Fish and Wildlife Menu Custom Google Search Home Fishing Hunting Licensing Conservation Learning Home / Licensing / Restricted Species Restricted Species Permits On this page Information Applications Fees Information Renewal Notice (PDF) Laws and Regulations (PDF) How to Apply for Restricted Species Aquaculture and Fish Permits (PDF) Applications Restricted Species Permit and Native Species Exhibiting Permit Applications Call (916) 928-5846 for application information.

Full Breakdown

Fairfield Municipal Code Chapter 3 (Animals and Fowl) prohibits any person owning or having control of any wild species from permitting such animals to run at large in the city, or pasturing, herding, staking, or tying such animals in any street, road, lane, alley, park, or other public place. Wild animals kept on private property must be secured at night within an enclosure (pen, corral, or barn) or restrained by ropes or chains of sufficient strength. The far stronger restrictions, however, come from California Code of Regulations Title 14 Section 671, which lists 'restricted species' that may not be imported, transported, or possessed in California without a permit issued by the Department of Fish and Wildlife.

Restricted species include all big cats (lions, tigers, leopards, cheetahs), bears, wolves and wolf-hybrids, primates of all species, alligators and crocodiles, most venomous reptiles, ferrets, sugar gliders, hedgehogs, and many bird species. 1 are generally available only to qualified zoos, research institutions, or licensed exhibitors, not to private pet owners. Common pets such as domestic dogs, cats, rabbits, hamsters, gerbils, guinea pigs, parakeets, cockatiels, finches, doves, and most lizard and snake species not on the restricted list remain legal in Fairfield.

Violations & Fines

Possession of a restricted species without a CDFW permit is a misdemeanor under Fish and Game Code Section 2118, punishable by fines and confiscation of the animal. Local at-large violations are processed as nuisance citations and may be referred to CDFW.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are ferrets legal in Fairfield?
No. Ferrets are listed as a restricted species under 14 CCR Section 671 and may not be possessed as pets anywhere in California, including Fairfield.
Can I keep a serval or hybrid wild cat?
No. Servals and similar non-domestic felines are restricted species under state law. The hybrid status does not exempt the animal unless it falls within the narrow domestic cat genetics the CDFW accepts.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Fairfield

All Fairfield rules

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