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Fairfield, CA Animal Ordinances: Pet Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Dog/cat cap
3 each, over 4 months old
Districts covered
R-1, R-D, R-M, R-G, R-E
Penalty
Misdemeanor (Sec. 3.22)
Fowl cap citywide
3 chickens/geese/ducks/turkeys (Sec. 3.22.1)

Summary

Fairfield caps households in residential zones at three dogs or three cats over four months old, per Municipal Code Section 3.22. The limit applies in one-family (R-1), duplex (R-D), multiple residence (R-M), garden apartment (R-G), and residential estate (R-E) districts, and breaking it is a misdemeanor.

It shall be unlawful for anyone to keep, maintain, board or harbor more than three dogs or three cats over four months old on any lot or premises in residential districts in the city designated in the zoning ordinance of the city as one-family residence or R-1 districts, duplex residence or R-D districts, multiple residence or R-M districts in garden apartment developments or R-G districts, or residential estate or R-E districts. The violation of this section is a misdemeanor.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4962673; v0 updated 2026-02-17).

Full Breakdown

22 makes it unlawful to keep, maintain, board or harbor more than three dogs or three cats over four months old on any lot or premises in the city's residential districts, specifically one-family residence or R-1, duplex residence or R-D, multiple residence or R-M in garden apartment developments or R-G, and residential estate or R-E districts. The section states plainly that violating it is a misdemeanor, the same penalty class used elsewhere in Chapter 3 for at-large and licensing violations. 1 for backyard fowl: no more than three chickens, geese, ducks, or turkeys can be kept anywhere within city limits, adopted because larger numbers of fowl create noise, odor and sanitation nuisances.

Puppies and kittens under four months don't count toward the three-animal cap, so a litter born on the property is not itself a violation until the young animals reach that age. 3. Because the cap is tied to zoning district designations under the city's own zoning ordinance, a property owner unsure whether their parcel falls in a covered district should confirm the zoning designation with the Community Development Department before assuming the limit doesn't apply.

Violations & Fines

Keeping more than three dogs or three cats over four months old on a residential lot is a misdemeanor under Section 3.22. Keeping more than three chickens, geese, ducks or turkeys anywhere in the city is a separate misdemeanor-eligible violation under Section 3.22.1.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many dogs or cats can I have in Fairfield?
Up to three dogs or three cats over four months old on a single lot in residential districts, under Municipal Code Section 3.22. The cap applies in R-1, R-D, R-M, R-G, and R-E zones, and exceeding it is a misdemeanor.
Do puppies and kittens count toward the three-pet limit?
No. Section 3.22 only counts dogs and cats over four months old, so a recent litter does not put a household over the limit until the young animals reach that age.
Is there a separate limit for backyard chickens in Fairfield?
Yes. Section 3.22.1 caps chickens, geese, ducks, and turkeys at three per property anywhere within city limits, adopted specifically to curb noise, odor, and sanitation nuisances from larger flocks.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Fairfield

All Fairfield rules

California rules heatmap·Compare Fairfield to another location·View the California animal ordinances overview

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