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Valencia County, NM Animal Ordinances: Microchipping (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Chip requirement
all dogs/cats over 3 months
License
required annually, § 90.036(A)
Missing-tag fee
$10, refundable
Senior incentive
free license if sterilized and chipped
General penalty
up to $300 fine, up to 90 days jail

Summary

Every dog or cat over 3 months old in unincorporated Valencia County must have a microchip implanted, under Code § 90.036(C). The same section requires an annual license with proof of current rabies vaccination, a $10 fee for an animal caught without its license tag, and a free license for sterilized, microchipped pets owned by senior citizens.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Valencia County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(A) Any person harboring or maintaining any dog or cat over the age of 3 months within the county shall obtain a license or permit from animal control on an annual basis. The animal control shelter shall keep a record of all licenses issued. A current rabies vaccination certificate shall be presented at the time of the application for the license. Licenses shall be issued at the animal control shelter. A current license tag shall be affixed to the licensed dog or cat at all times. There will be a fee of $10 for each dog or cat without the tag refundable upon proof of license being provided to an animal control officer. ... (C) All animals over the age of 3 months within the county are required to have a microchip implanted.

Full Breakdown

036, the LICENSING provision of the Animal Control chapter, requires anyone harboring or maintaining a dog or cat older than 3 months to obtain an annual license or permit from animal control, with the shelter keeping a record of every license issued (division (A)). Getting a license requires presenting a current rabies vaccination certificate, and the licensed animal must wear its current license tag at all times; an animal caught without its tag costs the owner a $10 fee, refundable once proof of the underlying license is shown to an animal control officer.

Division (B) waives the license fee for service animals kept to assist an impaired person. Division (C) adds the county's chip mandate in a single sentence: all animals over the age of 3 months within the county are required to have a microchip implanted. 033(G)(4) builds an incentive around the two mandates together, letting senior citizens register a sterilized and microchipped dog or cat for free each year as long as they present a current rabies vaccination. 080 use the same licensing framework: a person holding a permitted-premises permit is excused from buying individual licenses for the dogs and cats they own under that permit.

Because the microchip duty sits inside the licensing section rather than as a stand-alone offense, a violation is enforced through the chapter's general misdemeanor penalty rather than a chip-specific fine.

Violations & Fines

Failing to microchip or license a dog or cat over 3 months old falls under the Animal Control chapter's general penalty, § 90.999: a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $300, up to 90 days in jail, or both, since § 90.036 does not set its own separate fine. An animal found without its current license tag also carries a $10 fee, refundable on proof of a valid license.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Valencia County require pets to be microchipped?
Yes. Section 90.036(C) states that all animals over the age of 3 months within the county are required to have a microchip implanted, alongside the annual licensing requirement in the same section.
What do I need to license my dog or cat in the county?
Section 90.036(A) requires a current rabies vaccination certificate at the time you apply, and the animal must wear its current license tag at all times afterward. Losing the tag costs $10, refundable once you show proof of the license.
Is there a discount for seniors who microchip and sterilize their pets?
Yes. Section 90.033(G)(4) lets senior citizens annually register a sterilized and microchipped dog or cat, with a current rabies vaccination, at no charge, though a lost tag still needs a replacement.
What happens if my pet isn't microchipped or licensed?
Section 90.036 doesn't set its own fine, so a violation falls under the chapter's general penalty in § 90.999: a misdemeanor punishable by up to $300 and up to 90 days in jail.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Valencia County

All Valencia County rules

Compare Valencia County to another location·View the New Mexico animal ordinances overview

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