Wicomico County, MD Animal Ordinances: Microchipping (2026)
Key Facts
- General mandate
- None for ordinary pets
- Potentially dangerous animal
- Chip must record the determination
- Dangerous animal
- Chip must carry owner ID within 10 days
- Repeat-violator rule
- Chip required before redemption
- Appeal window
- 7 days to Animal Appeal Board
- Noncompliance consequence
- Impoundment, possible euthanasia after 30 days
Summary
Unincorporated Wicomico County does not require every pet to be microchipped, but it mandates microchipping for animals formally determined potentially dangerous or dangerous under § 133-11, and again at redemption for any impounded animal whose owner has a violation record in the prior year under § 133-16.
(e) That the animal be microchipped and that the microchip contain, at minimum, the determination of the animal as potentially dangerous or dangerous. The expense of the microchip shall be paid by the owner. ... (h) The owner to have the animal implanted with a microchip containing owner identification information. The microchip information must be provided to the Animal Control Authority within 10 days after the owner is notified that it is required. ... ... G. An impounded animal shall be microchipped, at the owner's expense, prior to redemption if, within one year prior to impoundment, the owner or the animal was found guilty, placed on probation before judgment, or paid a civil citation for a violation of § 133-11, 133-14, 133-17, or 133-18 of the Wicomico County Code.
Full Breakdown
Wicomico County's microchip requirement is targeted, not universal. Chapter 133 defines a 'microchip' in § 133-2 as an electronic chip that lets an authorized party identify an animal's owner, expressly excluding any device carrying global positioning system coordinates. The mandatory-microchipping trigger comes from § 133-11, the chapter's dangerous- and potentially-dangerous-animal provision. If the Animal Control Authority determines an animal is potentially dangerous but not a threat to public safety, the owner can be required, among other conditions, to have the animal microchipped with the determination itself encoded on the chip, at the owner's expense.
If the Authority instead determines the animal is dangerous, the owner must have the animal implanted with a microchip carrying owner-identification information and must supply that information to the Authority within 10 days of being notified it is required. Both requirements can be appealed: § 133-12 lets an owner request a hearing before the Animal Appeal Board within seven days, and the microchipping condition for a potentially-dangerous determination is stayed while that appeal is pending. G reaches repeat offenders at the shelter: an impounded animal must be microchipped, at the owner's expense, before it can be redeemed if the owner or the animal was found guilty, placed on probation before judgment, or paid a civil citation for a violation of §§ 133-11, 133-14, 133-17 or 133-18 within the year before impoundment. Ordinary household pets with no dangerous-animal history or violation record carry no county microchip mandate.
Violations & Fines
Failing to have a dangerous or potentially dangerous animal microchipped as ordered, or failing to submit the chip's identification information to the Animal Control Authority within the required 10 days, is a failure to comply with the Authority's conditions under § 133-11, which can lead to impoundment of the animal pending compliance or, if the owner does not comply within 30 days, humane euthanasia after 10 days' written notice.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Wicomico County require all dogs and cats to be microchipped?
What information does the required microchip have to contain?
Who pays for the microchip?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Wicomico County
Compare Wicomico County to another location·View the Maryland animal ordinances overview
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