Fairfield, CA Building Safety: Building Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Adopted code
- 2025 CBC (Ord. No. 2025-10)
- Shed exemption
- Detached sheds up to 120 sq ft
- Pool exemption
- Above-ground, under 18 in, under 5,000 gal
- Roof repair exemption
- Under 100 sq ft per 12 months
- Permit expiration
- 1 year, up to two 1-year extensions
- Misdemeanor penalty
- Up to $2,000 fine or 6 months jail
Summary
Fairfield requires a building permit under Municipal Code § 5.1.4.3 for construction, alteration, demolition, and moved-building work, administered under the 2025 California Building Code. A short exemption list covers small detached sheds, above-ground pools, and minor roof repairs. Fees must be paid and a contractor's license verified before the chief building official issues the permit.
Section 105.2 – Work exempt from permit: Replace, Building: Item 1, in section 105.2 of the CBC with the following: Building 1. One-story detached accessory structures, used as tool and storage sheds, playhouses, and similar uses, provided that the floor area does not exceed 120 square feet (11.15 m2), the structure meets setback and height limitation requirements as outlined in chapter 25 of the Fairfield Municipal Code. ... Building: 9. Prefabricated swimming pools accessory to a Group R-3 occupancy that are less than 18 inches (457 mm) deep, are not greater than 5,000 gallons, (18,925L), and are installed entirely above ground. ... Building: 14. Repairs to roof covering not exceeding a total of 100 square feet within any 12-month period.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4962673; v0 updated 2026-02-17).
Full Breakdown
3 amends CBC Section 105 to spell out what triggers a permit in Fairfield and what does not. Exempt work includes one-story detached sheds and playhouses up to 120 square feet, prefabricated above-ground pools less than 18 inches deep and under 5,000 gallons, and roof-covering repairs under 100 square feet in any 12-month period. Everything else, including demolition and moving a building into, out of, or within the city, needs a separate permit. Demolition permits require a Bay Area Air Quality Management District Acknowledgment Letter before work starts, utility disconnection supervised by the affected utility, debris removal within 10 days, and liability insurance.
Before any building permit issues, the applicant must pay water meter, sewer, park and recreation, school impact, and construction license tax fees, and any contractor working on the job must hold a current Fairfield business license. Combined electrical, mechanical, and plumbing work on one project is issued as a single permit for residential jobs. A permit expires one year after issuance; the chief building official may grant up to two one-year extensions in writing, plus a one-time 90-day administrative extension if all inspections but the final have been completed. Applications go stale and are deemed abandoned one year after filing unless a written extension request is made before expiration.
Violations & Fines
Working without a required permit triggers a special investigation fee billed at the building division's hourly rate before a permit can issue. Violating the building code is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine up to $2,000 per occurrence, up to six months in county jail, or both; a first offense may instead be charged as an infraction with a fine up to $500 per day per violation. The city can also petition the City Council to record a notice of violation against the property.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit for a backyard shed in Fairfield?
How long is a Fairfield building permit good for?
What happens if I start work without a permit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Fairfield
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How other cities in Solano County handle building permits.