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North Hempstead, NY Building Safety: Building Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Code § 2-9
Application fee
$250 nonrefundable
Permit start window
3 months from issuance
Project completion deadline
2 years
Shed exemption
1-story, up to 144 sq ft
First-offense fine
$500-$5,000 or 15 days
Enforcing agency
Building Commissioner

Summary

North Hempstead requires a building permit before any construction, alteration, demolition, elevator installation, or tree removal under Town Code § 2-9, with applications filed electronically through the Building Department's online portal. Ordinary non-structural repairs are exempt, along with detached tool and storage sheds up to 144 square feet, temporary theater sets, window awnings, and interior finish work. Every application carries a nonrefundable $250 fee before the Building Commissioner issues the permit.

No person, firm or corporation shall commence the alteration of any lot or parcel, including the erection, construction, enlargement, alteration, removal, improvement, demolition or conversion of any building or structure or tree, or part thereof, or change the nature of the occupancy of any building or structure or cause the same to be done or the removal of trees without first filing with the Building Commissioner an application for such removal, construction, alteration, moving or demolition or installation of elevator, heating or heat-producing appliance or equipment, other than ordinary stoves or ranges, and obtaining a building permit, except that no building permit shall be required for the performance of ordinary repairs which are not structural in nature, impact the required means of egress, or which do not affect the fire protection system or require the removal from service of any part of the fire protection system for any period of time.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4892187; v82 updated 2026-04-21; through 04-21-2026).

Full Breakdown

Under § 2-9B, an application must be submitted through the Building Department's online portal and include the Tax Map number and street address, a statement of the proposed use, the valuation of the work, the names and addresses of the owner and applicant, plans and specifications, and, where Part 617 of Title 6 NYCRR applies, an environmental assessment form. Owners and applicants must also disclose whether the soils or groundwater on the property are contaminated by hazardous waste and whether the lot is subject to a state Department of Environmental Conservation consent order, per § 2-9B(8); the Building Commissioner will not issue a permit if the applicant is out of compliance with such an order.

Once the Building Commissioner finds the work compliant under § 2-10, the Commissioner approves the application, endorses both sets of plans "approved," keeps one on file, and returns the other to be kept at the job site for inspection at all reasonable times. A building permit authorizes work to begin within three months of issuance; if work has not started by then the project is deemed abandoned under § 2-11A, and any project not finished within two years is likewise deemed abandoned absent good cause.

Fees follow § 2-28: no permit issues until paid, and the applicant owes a nonrefundable $250 initial application fee credited toward the final assessed cost the Commissioner calculates. Section 2-9A exempts one-story detached tool and storage sheds and playhouses under 144 square feet, temporary motion-picture and theater sets, exterior window awnings, interior painting, wallpapering, tiling and carpeting, and listed portable electrical, plumbing, heating or cooling equipment from the permit requirement.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 2's penalty provision, § 2-75, makes unpermitted work punishable by a fine of $500 to $5,000 or up to 15 days in jail, or both, for a first offense, and $5,000 to $10,000 or up to 15 days, or both, for a second or later offense. Owners, tenants, contractors, and anyone who assisted are each separately liable.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does North Hempstead require a permit for a home addition or deck?
Yes. Section 2-9 requires a building permit before erecting, enlarging, or altering any building or structure, filed electronically with the Building Department, unless the work falls into one of the narrow exemptions such as ordinary non-structural repairs.
Is a backyard shed exempt from the permit requirement?
Yes, if it is a one-story detached structure used as a tool or storage shed or playhouse and its gross floor area does not exceed 144 square feet, per § 2-9A(1). Larger sheds need a full building permit.
How much does a building permit cost in North Hempstead?
Applicants pay a nonrefundable $250 initial application fee under § 2-28G(1), which is credited toward the final fee the Building Commissioner calculates from the estimated cost of the work; no permit issues until fees are paid in full.
What happens if I build without a permit?
Under § 2-75, unpermitted work is punishable by a fine of $500 to $5,000 or up to 15 days in jail for a first offense, rising to $5,000 to $10,000 for repeat offenses, with each week of continued violation a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

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