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Akron, OH Building Safety: Childcare Center Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

License required from
Director of Health, § 111.141
Application fee
$5, due by Sept. 1 yearly
Day nursery threshold
3+ unrelated children, part-day
Boarding home threshold
More than 5 unattended children
Zoning approval needed
Class Uc use, BZA + Planning Comm.
Penalty for no license
Misdemeanor, third degree
License transferable
No, per § 111.141(F)

Summary

Akron requires a City license before anyone runs a day nursery or children's boarding home. The Codified Ordinances define a day nursery as care for three or more unrelated children for part of the day on more than four consecutive days, and bar operating one without approval from the Director of Health, Fire Prevention and the Board of Zoning Appeals.

A.Requirement. No person may operate or continue to operate any existing boarding home for handicapped or feebleminded children, boarding home for children, or day nursery within the city, nor establish, conduct, maintain, or manage such home for such care without first obtaining a license therefor.... D.Issuance. Upon receipt of certificates of approval from the Director of Health and the Chief of the Bureau of Fire Prevention stating that the establishment where the applicant intends to conduct such home is a proper place for such use and has been approved by the Planning Commission and the Board of Zoning Appeals as a Class Uc use under the Zoning Code, then the License Clerk shall issue a license to the applicant.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 64).

Full Breakdown

141. 140 defines a "day nursery" as a place providing care and maintenance for three or more children who are not all members of one family and who are separated from their parents, guardian, or persons in loco parentis during part of the day for more than four consecutive days, excluding public or parochial schools. A "boarding home for children" is one that provides care, food, or lodging for more than five children unattended by a parent or guardian. To get licensed, the operator files a written application with the Director of Health, who forwards four copies to the Superintendent of Building Inspection and Regulation, the Planning Commission, the Board of Zoning Appeals, and the Chief of the Bureau of Fire Prevention for recommendations.

Each application carries a five-dollar fee payable to the Director of Finance by September 1 for the following twelve-month period. The License Clerk cannot issue the license until the Director of Health and the Fire Prevention Chief certify the premises are proper for the use and the Planning Commission and Board of Zoning Appeals have approved it as a Class Uc use under the Zoning Code. 142 requires the Director of Health to inspect the premises and set the maximum number of children the home may care for, and licensed homes are then periodically reinspected by the Director of Health, the Superintendent of Building Inspection and Regulation, and the Fire Prevention Chief.

143 lets the Department of Public Health set additional health standards for these homes. A license under this article cannot be assigned or transferred to another operator or location.

Violations & Fines

Operating a boarding home for children or a day nursery in Akron without the Section 111.141 license, or transferring a license to another person, is a misdemeanor of the third degree under the Codified Ordinances' penalty schedule for this article. The License Clerk can also revoke or suspend an issued license on petition from the Director of Health, the Superintendent of Building Inspection and Regulation, the Fire Prevention Chief, or the Board of Zoning Appeals for failing to comply with the building code, zoning code, or other municipal ordinances, for an illegal act committed or permitted on the premises, or for conduct detrimental to the welfare of the children in care.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a home babysitter watching a couple of neighbor kids need this license?
No. Section 111.140 defines a day nursery as care for three or more children who are not all from one family, so smaller, informal arrangements below that threshold fall outside this licensing article's reach.
Who inspects a licensed day nursery in Akron?
Section 111.142 puts inspection duties on the Director of Health before licensing, and afterward the Director of Health, the Superintendent of Building Inspection and Regulation, and the Chief of the Bureau of Fire Prevention periodically reinspect the premises through their agents.
Can the city shut down a day nursery that violates the rules?
Yes. Section 111.141(E) lets the License Clerk revoke or suspend the license on petition from health, building, fire, or zoning officials for code violations, illegal acts on site, or conduct detrimental to the children's welfare.

Sources & Official References

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