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Akron, OH Building Safety: Lead Paint (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Lead coating
banned on exposed dwelling surfaces
Removal permit fee
$5 (Director of Health)
Advance notice
5 days before sanding/sandblasting
Soil-lead threshold
2,000 ppm yard / 400 ppm play area
Dust-lead threshold
40 µg/ft2 on floors
Enforced by
Director of Health
Citation
Akron City Code §§ 94.80-94.87

Summary

Akron's Lead Poisoning Hazards article flatly bans applying lead-based coatings on any exposed dwelling surface, fixture, toy, or eating utensil, and bars letting lead-bearing substances, dust-lead hazards, or soil-lead hazards exist on any dwelling, outbuilding, or child care facility. Anyone hired to remove old lead paint under § 94.85 must first get a five-dollar permit from the Director of Health.

A.No occupant or owner shall use or apply any lead-based coating:1.In or on any exposed surface of any dwelling, dwelling unit, outbuilding, or child care facility.2.In or on any fixtures or other objects used, installed, or located in or on any exposed surface of any dwelling or dwelling unit.3.In or on toys, cooking, drinking, or eating utensils, or furniture.B.No occupant or owner shall use, or permit the use of any lead-bearing substance in or on any dwelling or dwelling unit or allow leadbearing substance to remain in or on any dwelling unit.C.No occupant or owner shall deposit, cause to be deposited, maintain, or otherwise create a dust-lead hazard or soil-lead hazard at a premises of any dwelling, dwelling unit, outbuilding or child care facility.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 64).

Full Breakdown

87) of Akron's general code targets lead exposure in housing. 80. 85 requires complete removal of lead-based coating from any chewable or peeling surface, or covering it with an approved durable material; simply repainting over old lead paint without removing it does not satisfy the section. 86, pay a nonrefundable five-dollar application fee, give the Department of Health at least five days notice before power sanding, sandblasting, or power washing, and follow the City's Fugitive Dust Law to keep lead dust out of the air and soil.

The Department can require surface testing, impose safety precautions on workers and neighbors, conduct its own soil or environmental sampling, and issue an immediate cease-work order for noncompliance. 83.

Violations & Fines

The Director of Health enforces this article with written notice and order under § 94.87, listing each violated section and a compliance deadline geared to how urgent the child's health risk is. Beyond the criminal penalty referenced in § 94.81, the Director can impose an administrative penalty weighing the violator's benefit from the violation, the harm caused, any history of prior violations, good-faith remediation efforts, and how long the violation continued after notice; the decision must state the amount and payment deadline in writing.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I paint over old lead paint instead of removing it?
No. Section 94.85(D) specifically states that repainting a surface with a nonleaded coating, without completely removing the existing lead-based coating first, does not count as satisfactory compliance once the Director of Health has ordered the hazard eliminated under this article.
Do I need a permit to remove lead paint in Akron?
Yes. Section 94.86 requires anyone doing removal or covered renovation work to get a permit from the Director of Health first, pay a five-dollar nonrefundable application fee, and give the Department of Health five days' notice before power sanding, sandblasting, or power washing.
What is a 'dust-lead hazard' under Akron's code?
Section 94.80 defines it numerically: forty micrograms per square foot or more of lead on floors, two hundred fifty micrograms per square foot on window sills or other interior surfaces, or four hundred micrograms per square foot in window troughs, unless the Director of Health or federal law sets a lower threshold.
Who has to report a lead-poisoned child in Akron?
Section 94.82 requires any person to report a child suspected of or diagnosed with increased lead absorption or lead poisoning to the Health Director, and failing to make that report is itself treated as a violation of this lead-hazard article.

Sources & Official References

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