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Hempstead, NY Building Safety: Carbon Monoxide Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Applies to
Rental dwellings with fuel-burning appliances
Placement
Adjacent to every bedroom
Standard
UL 2034 or equivalent
Replacement deadline
5 days after notice of missing/disabled alarm
Occupant battery check
At least every 6 months
Tied to
Rental permit application/renewal (§ 99-13)

Summary

Every rental dwelling in the Town of Hempstead with a fuel-burning appliance must have a working carbon monoxide alarm installed next to each bedroom, per Town Code § 99-17, and owners must certify installation to the Code Enforcement Official before a rental permit issues or renews.

Every rental dwelling, which contains a fuel-burning appliance or equipment, which shall be defined as any appliance capable of burning organic materials in accordance with this provision, shall have installed and shall maintain, in good working condition, the required number of carbon monoxide alarms, which shall have a battery backup if electrically operated... In every rental dwelling, a carbon monoxide alarm shall be installed adjacent to any bedroom maintained in such rental dwelling, as per manufacturer's specifications.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4863878; v67 updated 2026-04-28; through 04-28-2026).

Full Breakdown

Section 99-17 finds that carbon monoxide poisoning from fuel-burning appliances, equipment and vehicles is a preventable danger and requires every rental dwelling containing a fuel-burning appliance to install and maintain, in good working condition, a carbon monoxide alarm with battery backup if electrically powered; the alarm may be combined with a smoke detector that meets the New York State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code. Alarms must be installed adjacent to every bedroom per manufacturer specifications, plus any additional location the Code Enforcement Official deems necessary, and each unit must meet UL 2034 or an equivalent nationally recognized testing standard.

Owners must complete a Town of Hempstead carbon monoxide detector certificate of installation and deliver it to the Code Enforcement Official before receiving or renewing a rental permit, and must replace any alarm reported stolen, removed, missing or disabled within five days of notice from the occupant. Occupants, in turn, must notify the owner in writing of any missing or disabled alarm and must test, maintain and replace batteries at least every six months. Disabling an installed alarm by breaking it, painting over it, taping it, removing the battery or any other method is prohibited, except for the normal act of swapping batteries.

Violations & Fines

Because compliance is tied to the rental permit process, failure to file the installation certificate or maintain a working CO alarm can block issuance or renewal of the § 99-13 rental occupancy permit. Rendering an alarm inoperable, other than to replace batteries, is itself prohibited conduct under § 99-17(B)(4), and an owner's failure to replace a reported missing or disabled alarm within five days is a breach of the owner's duty under § 99-17(C)(1)(c).

Frequently Asked Questions

Are landlords required to install carbon monoxide alarms in Hempstead rentals?
Yes. Town Code § 99-17 requires every rental dwelling with a fuel-burning appliance to have a working carbon monoxide alarm with battery backup installed adjacent to each bedroom, meeting the UL 2034 standard or its equivalent.
What happens if a tenant reports a broken CO alarm?
The owner must replace any carbon monoxide alarm that is stolen, removed, missing or rendered inoperable within five days of receiving written notice from the occupant, per § 99-17(C)(1)(c).
Is a CO alarm certificate needed to get a rental permit?
Yes. Section 99-17(C)(1)(b) requires the owner to complete a Town of Hempstead carbon monoxide detector certificate of installation and deliver it to the Code Enforcement Official before a rental permit is issued or renewed.

Sources & Official References

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