Hempstead, NY Building Safety: Building Inspections (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Hempstead Code § 86-21A
- Records kept
- All inspections and violations, public record
- Final survey required
- Before CO or completion certificate issues
- Temporary CO length
- 3 months, renewable twice
- Testing authority
- Building Inspector, cost borne by applicant
Summary
Before issuing a certificate of occupancy, certificate of completion, or certificate of approval of plumbing or drainage work, the Building Inspector must examine or have examined every building, structure, site and related work covered by the application, under § 86-21A, and may inspect again at any point during construction.
Before issuing a certificate of occupancy, a certificate of completion, or a certificate of approval of plumbing or drainage work, the Building Inspector shall examine or cause to be examined all buildings, structures, sites and work for which such application has been filed; and he may conduct such inspection as he deems appropriate from time to time during and upon completion of the work.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4863878; v67 updated 2026-04-28; through 04-28-2026).
Full Breakdown
The Building Department keeps a permanent record of every examination and inspection performed under § 86-21A, together with a record of any violations found, per § 86-21B; those records are public under § 86-7A. Once inspections confirm the work substantially matches the approved permit, § 86-22A requires the certificate of occupancy, certificate of completion, or certificate of plumbing approval to issue within a reasonable time, but § 86-22B first requires the applicant to submit a final survey for a certificate of occupancy or completion. If a project is not finished but part of it can be occupied safely, the Building Inspector can issue a temporary certificate of occupancy under § 86-23, valid for up to three months and renewable twice more for three months each, for good cause.
Separately, § 86-24 lets the Building Inspector require material, construction, equipment or an assembly to be tested by a designated testing agency, at the applicant's own expense, whenever there are reasonable grounds to believe it does not conform to applicable building laws, ordinances or regulations. Inspections are not limited to the final walk-through: § 86-21A specifically authorizes the Building Inspector to inspect work 'from time to time during and upon completion,' giving inspectors standing authority to visit an active job site at multiple stages rather than waiting until the work is done.
Violations & Fines
Occupying or using a building before the required certificate of occupancy or completion is issued is itself unlawful under § 86-18 and § 86-19(1), and obstructing or refusing entry to an inspector conducting a lawful inspection violates § 86-6. Both are enforced through Chapter 86's general penalty section, § 86-25B: $500 to $2,500 or up to 15 days in jail for a first offense, rising to $3,000 to $10,000 for a third offense within five years.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I occupy my house before the certificate of occupancy is issued?
What if my project is only partly finished but livable?
How many times will an inspector visit my job site?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Hempstead
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