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Westminster, CO Building Safety: Carbon Monoxide Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section (multi-family/commercial)
Municipal Code § 11-9-5(E)
Governing section (1-2 family homes)
IRC § R315.1.2, City-added
Rental trigger
Fuel-fired permit work or tenant turnover
Standard
Per listing and manufacturer's instructions
Penalty
Misdemeanor, per-day violation

Summary

Westminster requires carbon monoxide alarms installed to the manufacturer's instructions in buildings covered by the adopted Building Code, under Section 11-9-5(E), which locally replaces International Building Code Section 915.4. The parallel Residential Code amendment, Section R315.1.2, applies the same installation standard to one- and two-family homes.

915.4 Carbon monoxide alarms. Carbon monoxide alarms shall be installed in accordance with the manufacturer's installation instructions and shall comply with Sections 915.4.1 through 915.4.4.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 12).

Full Breakdown

Section 11-9-5(E) of the Westminster Municipal Code replaces International Building Code Section 915.4 to read: "Carbon monoxide alarms shall be installed in accordance with the manufacturer's installation instructions and shall comply with Sections 915.4.1 through 915.4.4." That governs apartments, hotels, and other Building Code occupancies. For detached homes and townhouses under the Residential Code, the City added Section R315.1.2, requiring that "carbon monoxide alarms shall be installed in accordance with their listing and the manufacturer's instructions."

Rental housing carries an added, more specific trigger. The Rental Property Maintenance chapter of the Municipal Code requires that "any unit that includes fuel-fired appliances or an attached garage in which interior alterations, repairs, fuel-fired appliance replacement or additions, any of which requires a building permit to be issued, have been made, or any unit that has a change in tenant or occupancy, shall have carbon monoxide alarms installed as required by the building codes." In practice that means a landlord who pulls a permit for a furnace or water heater swap, or who turns over a tenant, must confirm a working carbon monoxide alarm is in place before reoccupancy. Short-term rental operators must go further and sign a license affidavit certifying that carbon monoxide detectors are operational at the licensed premises.

Violations & Fines

Failing to install a required carbon monoxide alarm is a Building Code violation, prosecuted as a misdemeanor under Section 1, Chapter 8, Title I with a fine or imprisonment for each day the condition continues. In rental housing, a missing alarm after a qualifying permit or tenant turnover is also a Rental Property Maintenance Code violation, and a short-term rental license can be denied or revoked if the operator's safety affidavit proves false.

Frequently Asked Questions

When must a Westminster rental have a carbon monoxide alarm?
The Rental Property Maintenance chapter requires one in any unit with fuel-fired appliances or an attached garage where a permitted alteration, repair, or appliance replacement has occurred, or whenever the unit changes tenants. The landlord must confirm the alarm is installed as required by the building codes.
What installation standard applies to carbon monoxide alarms in Westminster?
Section 11-9-5(E) requires alarms installed per the manufacturer's installation instructions and compliant with Sections 915.4.1 through 915.4.4 of the Building Code. The Residential Code amendment, Section R315.1.2, applies the same listing-and-instructions standard to one- and two-family homes.
Can a short-term rental lose its license over a missing CO alarm in Westminster?
Yes. Short-term rental applicants must sign an affidavit certifying life-safety compliance, including operational carbon monoxide detectors, and a false certification can lead to denial or revocation of the Short-Term Rental license.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Westminster

All Westminster rules

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