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Building Safety in Colorado (2026)

154 rules on the books across Colorado, 29 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.

Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions

Fire Sprinkler Requirements

When residential and commercial buildings must install fire sprinkler systems, including new-construction triggers and major-renovation thresholds.

Boulder

Heavy Restrictions

Boulder amends IFC Section 903.2.8 to require an automatic fire sprinkler system throughout all new Group R buildings…

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Broomfield

Heavy Restrictions

Broomfield's amended International Residential Code requires an automatic fire sprinkler system in every new one- and…

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Fort Collins

Heavy Restrictions

Fort Collins requires an automatic residential fire sprinkler system in every new two-family dwelling, going beyond the…

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Colorado Springs

Some Restrictions

The Unified Development Code requires a monitored smoke alarm system or a sprinkler system for new homes on lots more…

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Grand Junction

Some Restrictions

In the City of Grand Junction, the locally amended International Residential Code requires an automatic sprinkler…

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Littleton

Some Restrictions

Littleton's 2024 Fire Code amendment, Section 903.2.8, requires an automatic sprinkler system in every new Group R…

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Loveland

Some Restrictions

Loveland does not require sprinklers in ordinary new one- and two-family homes: § 15.10.020 deletes the adopted…

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Mesa County

Some Restrictions

Mesa County requires sprinklering of all habitable structures when a subdivision falls outside a fire protection…

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Pueblo

Some Restrictions

Pueblo adopts the 2021 International Residential Code but rewrites its sprinkler rules in Section 4-6-2. Townhouses…

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Arvada

Light Restrictions

Arvada does not require automatic fire sprinklers in new one- and two-family homes or townhouses: the city deleted both…

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Commerce City

Light Restrictions

Commerce City's amended residential code does not force sprinklers into every new home; instead Section R313.1 and…

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La Plata County

Light Restrictions

In unincorporated La Plata County, Colorado, Section R309.1 of the county's residential code amendments states that…

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Aurora

Few Restrictions

Aurora struck the IRC's automatic fire sprinkler sections, so new one- and two-family homes and townhouses need no…

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Greeley

Few Restrictions

Greeley does not require automatic fire sprinklers in one- and two-family homes: Sec. 22-95 deletes the IRC's sprinkler…

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Longmont

Few Restrictions

Longmont has not adopted the model code's mandate for automatic fire sprinklers in new one- and two-family homes…

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Parker

Few Restrictions

The Town of Parker does not require automatic fire sprinkler systems in new one- and two-family homes. Parker Municipal…

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Weld County

Few Restrictions

Weld County does not require automatic fire sprinklers in new houses or townhomes. When the County adopted the 2024…

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Childcare Center Rules

Building safety standards specific to family childcare homes and centers, including egress, sprinklers, lead and asbestos clearances, and outdoor play standards.

Denver

Significant Restrictions

Denver requires a city license to operate any child care establishment, centers, homes, or residential facilities, with…

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La Plata County

Significant Restrictions

In unincorporated La Plata County, Colorado, a day care facility serving five (5) to fifteen (15) individuals needs a…

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Arvada

Some Restrictions

Arvada requires any Adult or Child Day Care Center to take vehicle access from an arterial or collector street under…

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Aurora

Some Restrictions

Aurora, Colorado zoning caps day care centers at 16 hours of care per client per day, bars overnight stays, and sets…

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Broomfield

Some Restrictions

Broomfield's amended 2024 International Building Code sets the occupancy rule for in-home day care: a facility inside a…

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Commerce City

Some Restrictions

Commerce City requires every child care facility to hold a valid state and federal license before opening, and its Land…

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El Paso County

Some Restrictions

El Paso County bars most new family care homes, child care centers, and group homes from sitting within 500 feet of…

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Fort Collins

Some Restrictions

Fort Collins requires outdoor play area at any child care center that has one: 1,200 square feet for centers with 15 or…

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Littleton

Some Restrictions

Littleton requires any child care center to fence its outdoor play yard at least 30 inches tall and, in…

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Longmont

Some Restrictions

Longmont's amended International Existing Building Code lets a home caring for five or fewer children, or five or fewer…

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Loveland

Some Restrictions

Loveland exempts small in-home day cares from a building permit: Family Child Care Homes serving one to six children…

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Weld County

Some Restrictions

Weld County requires any new oil and gas well, facility or location to sit at least 500 feet from the boundary of a…

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Green Building Code

CALGreen and equivalent state green building codes, plus reach codes that go further (electric-only new construction, EV-readiness, low-VOC materials).

Carbon Monoxide Detectors

Where CO detectors are required (typically near sleeping areas in homes with fuel-burning appliances or attached garages), and seller/landlord deadlines.

Boulder

Some Restrictions

Boulder's Property Maintenance Code requires carbon monoxide alarms in every existing dwelling and rental with a…

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Broomfield

Some Restrictions

Under Broomfield Municipal Code section 17-33-030(B)(1)(k), a group living home that is not licensed or certified by…

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Centennial

Some Restrictions

Centennial requires every licensed short-term rental to be equipped with operational carbon monoxide detectors, smoke…

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Commerce City

Some Restrictions

Commerce City doesn't set its own carbon monoxide alarm standard. Section R315.1 of the amended residential code and…

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Denver

Some Restrictions

Denver requires every dwelling unit in a licensed residential rental property to have a functioning carbon monoxide…

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Fort Collins

Some Restrictions

Fort Collins requires carbon monoxide alarms to new-dwelling standards whenever a permitted alteration, repair, or…

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Grand Junction

Some Restrictions

Grand Junction short-term rental owners must demonstrate and certify a working carbon monoxide detector on the premises…

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La Plata County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated La Plata County, Colorado, the county's replacement Section R311.3 of the 2024 International…

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Lakewood

Some Restrictions

Lakewood requires a carbon monoxide alarm outside every sleeping area, within 15 feet of its entrance, plus an…

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Longmont

Some Restrictions

Longmont requires carbon monoxide detection in every dwelling unit with a fuel-fired appliance, fireplace, or attached…

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Loveland

Some Restrictions

Loveland's residential building code amendments require more than just a smoke and CO alarm in every home: under…

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Manitou Springs

Some Restrictions

Every rental dwelling unit in Manitou Springs must have a carbon monoxide detector installed within fifteen feet of…

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Parker

Some Restrictions

Parker's residential code requires carbon monoxide alarms in dwelling units to sit within fifteen feet of the entrance…

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Thornton

Some Restrictions

Thornton's amended Building Code requires carbon monoxide detection whenever permitted interior work occurs in an…

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Westminster

Some Restrictions

Westminster requires carbon monoxide alarms installed to the manufacturer's instructions in buildings covered by the…

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Building Permits

When a building permit is required, new work, renovations, reroofing, decks, the small-project exemptions, and what unpermitted work costs when it surfaces at sale or inspection.

Douglas County

Significant Restrictions

Douglas County requires a building permit from the County Building Division before anyone erects, constructs…

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Adams County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Adams County adopted the 2024 International Building Code by reference through Ordinance No. 12…

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Arapahoe County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Arapahoe County requires a building permit before anyone erects, constructs, reconstructs, alters, or…

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Arvada

Some Restrictions

Arvada requires a city building permit before any construction, alteration, repair, or demolition work begins on a…

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Aurora

Some Restrictions

Aurora requires a paid permit before starting building, electrical, mechanical, plumbing, or fuel-gas work; fees follow…

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Boulder

Some Restrictions

Boulder requires a building permit for construction, alteration, and repair work under BRC 10-5-2, which adopts the…

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Broomfield

Some Restrictions

Anyone who wants to construct, enlarge, alter, repair, move, demolish or change the occupancy of a building in the City…

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Centennial

Some Restrictions

Centennial ties deck and patio placement to the residential setback table in LDC § 12-3-601, caps deck height at the…

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Colorado Springs

Some Restrictions

Colorado Springs requires a building permit before any work covered by Section RBC105.1 of the Pikes Peak Regional…

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Commerce City

Some Restrictions

Commerce City requires anyone who wants to construct, enlarge, alter, repair, move, or demolish a building, or install…

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Denver

Some Restrictions

Denver requires a Building Code Permit Application, reviewed by Community Planning and Development, for any alteration…

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El Paso County

Some Restrictions

An attached or detached deck, patio or slab 18 inches or less above grade is not a regulated structure in…

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Fort Collins

Some Restrictions

Fort Collins requires a building permit for construction work unless it falls on an 18-item exemption list adopted…

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Fountain

Some Restrictions

Fountain requires a building permit before any structure is erected, moved, or structurally altered, issued by the…

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Grand Junction

Some Restrictions

The City of Grand Junction requires a separate building permit for each building, structure, pool, or retaining wall…

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Greeley

Some Restrictions

Most construction, alteration, and repair work in Greeley requires a building permit; Sec. 22-78 lists a narrow set of…

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Jefferson County

Some Restrictions

Jefferson County requires a building permit for most construction, alteration, or repair work beyond minor upkeep. The…

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La Plata County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated La Plata County, Colorado, La Plata County Code § 18-35 (105.1) requires an owner or agent to apply…

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Lakewood

Some Restrictions

Lakewood exempts small, low, freestanding decks from a building permit: 200 square feet or less, under 30 inches high…

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Littleton

Some Restrictions

Littleton issues no building permit until the public street and access to within 25 feet of the building are completed…

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Longmont

Some Restrictions

Renovating, remodeling, or adding onto an existing Longmont building triggers full code compliance for the whole space…

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Loveland

Some Restrictions

Loveland requires a building permit for construction, alteration, or repair work under Loveland Municipal Code §…

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Manitou Springs

Some Restrictions

Manitou Springs adopts the Pikes Peak Regional Building Code, 2023 Edition, as its building, electrical, mechanical and…

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Pueblo

Some Restrictions

Renovating an existing Pueblo building beyond 25% of its replacement cost triggers full compliance with the current…

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Thornton

Some Restrictions

Thornton requires a building permit from the Building Department before anyone erects, enlarges, remodels, alters…

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Weld County

Some Restrictions

Weld County requires a building permit for most new construction, additions and structure moves in the unincorporated…

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Electrical Permits

Which electrical work (panel upgrades, EV chargers, solar inverters, sub-panels) requires a licensed-electrician permit vs. an owner-builder permit.

Arvada

Significant Restrictions

Arvada adopts the most current edition of the National Electrical Code as its electrical code, so the edition in force…

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Adams County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Adams County adopts the 2023 National Electrical Code by reference under Ordinance No. 12, effective…

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Arapahoe County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Arapahoe County ties every electrical permit to whichever edition of the applicable electrical code is…

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Aurora

Some Restrictions

Aurora requires a paid electrical permit before any wiring or apparatus work begins, under the city's amended National…

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Boulder

Some Restrictions

Boulder regulates electrical work under BRC 10-6-2, which adopts by reference whatever edition of the National…

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Broomfield

Some Restrictions

Broomfield requires a building permit before any electrical wiring, fixture, or equipment installation, alteration…

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Centennial

Some Restrictions

Centennial adopts the 2023 National Electrical Code for all electrical design, installation, and inspection; no…

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Colorado Springs

Some Restrictions

Colorado Springs requires a building permit before any electrical work covered by the Regional Building Code, and…

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Commerce City

Some Restrictions

Commerce City has adopted the 2023 NFPA 70 National Electrical Code as the City of Commerce City Electrical Code, and…

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Denver

Some Restrictions

Denver adopts the current National Electrical Code as modified by Colorado for all wiring work, and anyone building…

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Fort Collins

Some Restrictions

Fort Collins requires a permit before any electrical system covered by the National Electrical Code is installed…

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Grand Junction

Some Restrictions

Grand Junction regulates electrical work under the National Electrical Code as adopted and amended by the Colorado…

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Greeley

Some Restrictions

Greeley requires a permit before anyone installs, alters, or repairs electrical wiring or equipment in the city, with a…

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Jefferson County

Some Restrictions

Electrical work in unincorporated Jefferson County must meet the 2023 National Electrical Code (NFPA-70) as amended by…

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La Plata County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated La Plata County, Colorado, Section 18-42 adds a local electrical rule on top of the Colorado State…

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Lakewood

Some Restrictions

Lakewood adopts the 2023 National Electrical Code, as amended by the Colorado State Electrical Board, as the city's…

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Littleton

Some Restrictions

Littleton adopts NFPA 70, the 2026 National Electric Code, by reference for all electrical work in the city, and…

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Longmont

Some Restrictions

Longmont wrote its own National Electrical Code administration chapter by Ordinance No. O-2024-49 on July 23, 2024…

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Loveland

Some Restrictions

Loveland enacts the 2023 National Electrical Code and Colorado's electrical laws and rules as secondary codes for all…

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Parker

Some Restrictions

The Town of Parker enforces electrical work through the 2023 National Electrical Code, adopted by reference as the…

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Pueblo

Some Restrictions

Pueblo enforces the 2023 National Electrical Code and ICC Electrical Code Administrative Provisions for all wiring…

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Thornton

Some Restrictions

Thornton enforces the National Electrical Code as adopted by the State of Colorado for all electrical work under City…

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Weld County

Some Restrictions

Weld County wires the unincorporated county to the 2023 National Electrical Code, adopted at Section 29-2-70, with…

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Westminster

Some Restrictions

Westminster adopts the National Electrical Code, as amended by the Colorado State Electrical Board, as its Electrical…

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Plumbing Permits

Which plumbing work (water heaters, sewer-line replacement, repipe, gas-line) requires a permit, and which minor repairs are typically exempt.

Adams County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Adams County adopted the 2024 International Plumbing Code by reference through Ordinance No. 12…

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Arvada

Some Restrictions

Arvada adopts the 2024 International Plumbing Code, with Appendices B, C, and D, through City Code § 18-386 (Ord. No…

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Aurora

Some Restrictions

Aurora, Colorado enforces the 2021 International Plumbing Code by ordinance, and City Code Chapter 22 bars issuing a…

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Boulder

Some Restrictions

Boulder adopts the 2024 International Plumbing Code, with Appendix E, as the City of Boulder Plumbing Code under City…

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Broomfield

Some Restrictions

Broomfield requires a building permit before installing, altering, repairing, or replacing any plumbing system, and…

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Centennial

Some Restrictions

Centennial adopts the 2021 International Plumbing Code as its Plumbing Code; any plumbing work must meet IPC standards…

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Colorado Springs

Some Restrictions

Plumbing installation, alteration, or repair in Colorado Springs falls under the Pikes Peak Regional Building Code…

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Commerce City

Some Restrictions

Commerce City has adopted the 2021 International Plumbing Code as the City of Commerce City Plumbing Code, and anyone…

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Denver

Some Restrictions

Denver adopts the 2024 International Plumbing Code as part of its 2025 Denver Building Code, and plumbing work requires…

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Fort Collins

Some Restrictions

Fort Collins runs plumbing work under the 2024 International Plumbing Code, locally amended so a permit is required for…

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Grand Junction

Some Restrictions

Grand Junction regulates plumbing work through the Colorado Plumbing and Fuel Gas Code, the International Plumbing Code…

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Greeley

Some Restrictions

Greeley regulates plumbing work under the adopted 2021 International Plumbing Code, covering installation, alteration…

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Jefferson County

Some Restrictions

Plumbing work in unincorporated Jefferson County must meet the 2024 International Plumbing Code as amended by the…

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La Plata County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated La Plata County, Colorado, Section 18-40 adopts the 2024 International Plumbing Code, and Chapter 1…

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Lakewood

Some Restrictions

Lakewood adopts the 2021 International Plumbing Code by reference for all plumbing and drainage installation…

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Littleton

Some Restrictions

Littleton adopts the 2024 International Plumbing Code, locally amended, for all plumbing work in the city, enforced by…

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Longmont

Some Restrictions

Longmont adopts the 2024 International Plumbing Code by reference under Longmont Municipal Code § 16.16.010, with the…

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Loveland

Some Restrictions

Loveland regulates all plumbing work under the 2021 International Plumbing Code, adopted by reference, and amends key…

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Parker

Some Restrictions

Plumbing work in the Town of Parker is governed by the 2021 International Plumbing Code, adopted by reference as the…

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Pueblo

Some Restrictions

Pueblo adopts the Colorado Plumbing Code, including IPC and IRC plumbing provisions, and requires a permit for water…

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Thornton

Some Restrictions

Thornton adopts the 2024 International Plumbing Code by reference as its Plumbing Code under City Code Section 10-153…

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Weld County

Some Restrictions

Weld County regulates plumbing work in the unincorporated county under the 2024 International Plumbing Code, adopted at…

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Westminster

Some Restrictions

Westminster adopts the 2021 International Plumbing Code and the Colorado Plumbing Code as its Plumbing Code under…

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Building Inspections

Required inspection types (rough framing, electrical, plumbing, final), how to schedule, what inspectors look for, and how to handle a failed inspection.

Arvada

Some Restrictions

Arvada's residential code sets out staged inspections a permit holder must pass before a home can be occupied…

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Aurora

Some Restrictions

Aurora, Colorado requires a paid, issued electrical permit before any wiring work starts and requires inspections be…

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Boulder

Some Restrictions

Boulder's code official can enter and inspect a structure or premises to enforce the Property Maintenance Code (B.R.C…

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Broomfield

Some Restrictions

Broomfield's building official runs sixteen numbered inspection stages on permitted work, from footing and foundation…

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Commerce City

Some Restrictions

Commerce City requires the permit holder to supply any ladder, scaffolding or test equipment the building official…

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Fort Collins

Some Restrictions

Fort Collins' Municipal Code, Section 5-27, has the Community Development and Neighborhood Services building official…

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Greeley

Some Restrictions

Greeley requires inspection and sign-off after each stage of construction before work can proceed, plus a final…

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La Plata County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated La Plata County, Colorado, construction under a building permit stays subject to inspection by the…

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Lakewood

Some Restrictions

Lakewood, Colorado's locally amended building code ties every certificate of occupancy to a passed inspection, and…

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Longmont

Some Restrictions

Longmont requires anyone who installs electrical equipment under a non-annual permit to notify the chief building…

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Loveland

Some Restrictions

Before any permitted construction begins in Loveland, the permit holder must post an inspection record card in a…

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Pueblo

Some Restrictions

Under Pueblo's Dangerous Buildings Code, the Building Official, the Fire Chief, and the Health Director are each…

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Weld County

Some Restrictions

Weld County requires zoning sign-off before any building permit is released: the Department of Planning Services checks…

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