Building Safety in Colorado (2026)
119 rules on the books across Colorado, 24 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.
Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions
Lead Paint
Local lead-paint rules for older housing, hazard abatement orders, inspection triggers, and how local requirements sit alongside the federal disclosure and RRP rules.
Denver
Heavy RestrictionsDenver landlords and sellers must comply with federal EPA lead paint disclosure requirements for all pre-1978 housing…
Read full rule →Arvada
Some RestrictionsArvada's property maintenance code requires peeling, chipping, or flaking paint on interior surfaces to be repaired…
Read full rule →Colorado Springs
Some RestrictionsCity Code Subsection 6.12.305.G requires owners to remove, repair or repaint deteriorated dwelling surfaces, peeling…
Read full rule →Elevator Maintenance
Inspection schedules, maintenance requirements, and safety certifications for residential and commercial elevators and escalators.
Aurora
Some RestrictionsAurora requires at least one elevator per building to stay operational at all times for firefighters' emergency and…
Read full rule →Boulder
Some RestrictionsBoulder requires elevators, dumbwaiters, and escalators to be maintained to ASME A17.1 with a current inspection…
Read full rule →Fort Collins
Some RestrictionsFort Collins requires every elevator, dumbwaiter and escalator to be maintained in compliance with ASME A17.1 under…
Read full rule →Lakewood
Some RestrictionsLakewood's local amendment to the International Building Code, Section 3009, bars installing or majorly altering an…
Read full rule →Longmont
Some RestrictionsLongmont amends International Building Code Section 3001.1 to add one enforceable line: every elevator in the city must…
Read full rule →Fire Sprinkler Requirements
When residential and commercial buildings must install fire sprinkler systems, including new-construction triggers and major-renovation thresholds.
Boulder
Heavy RestrictionsBoulder amends IFC Section 903.2.8 to require an automatic fire sprinkler system throughout all new Group R buildings…
Read full rule →Fort Collins
Heavy RestrictionsFort Collins requires an automatic residential fire sprinkler system in every new two-family dwelling, going beyond the…
Read full rule →Colorado Springs
Some RestrictionsThe Unified Development Code requires a monitored smoke alarm system or a sprinkler system for new homes on lots more…
Read full rule →Littleton
Some RestrictionsLittleton's 2024 Fire Code amendment, Section 903.2.8, requires an automatic sprinkler system in every new Group R…
Read full rule →Loveland
Some RestrictionsLoveland does not require sprinklers in ordinary new one- and two-family homes: § 15.10.020 deletes the adopted…
Read full rule →Mesa County
Some RestrictionsMesa County requires sprinklering of all habitable structures when a subdivision falls outside a fire protection…
Read full rule →Arvada
Light RestrictionsArvada does not require automatic fire sprinklers in new one- and two-family homes or townhouses: the city deleted both…
Read full rule →Aurora
Few RestrictionsAurora struck the IRC's automatic fire sprinkler sections, so new one- and two-family homes and townhouses need no…
Read full rule →Greeley
Few RestrictionsGreeley does not require automatic fire sprinklers in one- and two-family homes: Sec. 22-95 deletes the IRC's sprinkler…
Read full rule →Longmont
Few RestrictionsLongmont has not adopted the model code's mandate for automatic fire sprinklers in new one- and two-family homes…
Read full rule →Pueblo
Few RestrictionsPueblo strikes the IRC's mandatory fire sprinkler rule for one- and two-family homes and narrows the townhouse…
Read full rule →Weld County
Few RestrictionsWeld County does not require automatic fire sprinklers in new houses or townhomes. When the County adopted the 2024…
Read full rule →Childcare Center Rules
Building safety standards specific to family childcare homes and centers, including egress, sprinklers, lead and asbestos clearances, and outdoor play standards.
Denver
Significant RestrictionsDenver requires a city license to operate any child care establishment, centers, homes, or residential facilities, with…
Read full rule →Arvada
Some RestrictionsArvada requires any Adult or Child Day Care Center to take vehicle access from an arterial or collector street under…
Read full rule →Aurora
Some RestrictionsAurora, Colorado zoning caps day care centers at 16 hours of care per client per day, bars overnight stays, and sets…
Read full rule →El Paso County
Some RestrictionsEl Paso County bars most new family care homes, child care centers, and group homes from sitting within 500 feet of…
Read full rule →Fort Collins
Some RestrictionsFort Collins requires outdoor play area at any child care center that has one: 1,200 square feet for centers with 15 or…
Read full rule →Littleton
Some RestrictionsLittleton requires any child care center to fence its outdoor play yard at least 30 inches tall and, in…
Read full rule →Longmont
Some RestrictionsLongmont's amended International Existing Building Code lets a home caring for five or fewer children, or five or fewer…
Read full rule →Loveland
Some RestrictionsLoveland exempts small in-home day cares from a building permit: Family Child Care Homes serving one to six children…
Read full rule →Weld County
Some RestrictionsWeld County requires any new oil and gas well, facility or location to sit at least 500 feet from the boundary of a…
Read full rule →Door Locking Hardware
Code requirements for emergency-egress door hardware, including thumb-turn locks, panic bars, and one-action egress required by the building code.
Aurora
Some RestrictionsAurora requires a deadbolt on every exterior dwelling door in residential occupancies, mounted no higher than 48…
Read full rule →Fort Collins
Some RestrictionsFort Collins requires touch-free exit doors on public toilet facilities tied to food service, banning knobs, levers, or…
Read full rule →Loveland
Some RestrictionsLoveland's Existing Building Code amendments require egress doors in altered work areas to open from inside without a…
Read full rule →Anti-Mansionization
Floor-area-ratio (FAR) and bulk limits added to single-family zones to prevent oversized rebuilds, including LA's Baseline Mansionization Ordinance updates.
Boulder
Some RestrictionsTo stop new houses from towering over neighbors, Boulder's side yard bulk plane in Section 9-7-9, B.R.C. 1981 forces…
Read full rule →Denver
Some RestrictionsDenver's zoning code requires new buildings to step back under a sloped bulk plane rising from the side zone lot lines…
Read full rule →Green Building Code
CALGreen and equivalent state green building codes, plus reach codes that go further (electric-only new construction, EV-readiness, low-VOC materials).
Fort Collins
Significant RestrictionsFort Collins adopted its own green building chapter, Chapter 36 Sustainable Building Construction Practices, which…
Read full rule →Aurora
Some RestrictionsAurora requires new construction and major renovations to meet the 2021 International Energy Conservation Code, adopted…
Read full rule →Boulder
Some RestrictionsBoulder's green building rules live in its own Energy Conservation Code at BRC 10-7-2, which adopts the 2024 City of…
Read full rule →Denver
Some RestrictionsNew buildings of 25,000+ square feet in Denver must install a cool roof plus green space, solar, or an equivalent green…
Read full rule →Lakewood
Some RestrictionsLakewood's Zoning Ordinance requires most new development of 2,500 square feet or more to earn Enhanced Development…
Read full rule →Colorado Springs
Light RestrictionsColorado Springs does not mandate LEED or green construction citywide, but UDC § 7.4.202.A lets developers in Mixed-Use…
Read full rule →Carbon Monoxide Detectors
Where CO detectors are required (typically near sleeping areas in homes with fuel-burning appliances or attached garages), and seller/landlord deadlines.
Boulder
Some RestrictionsBoulder's Property Maintenance Code requires carbon monoxide alarms in every existing dwelling and rental with a…
Read full rule →Centennial
Some RestrictionsCentennial requires every licensed short-term rental to be equipped with operational carbon monoxide detectors, smoke…
Read full rule →Denver
Some RestrictionsDenver requires every dwelling unit in a licensed residential rental property to have a functioning carbon monoxide…
Read full rule →Fort Collins
Some RestrictionsFort Collins requires carbon monoxide alarms to new-dwelling standards whenever a permitted alteration, repair, or…
Read full rule →Lakewood
Some RestrictionsLakewood requires a carbon monoxide alarm outside every sleeping area, within 15 feet of its entrance, plus an…
Read full rule →Longmont
Some RestrictionsLongmont requires carbon monoxide detection in every dwelling unit with a fuel-fired appliance, fireplace, or attached…
Read full rule →Loveland
Some RestrictionsLoveland's residential building code amendments require more than just a smoke and CO alarm in every home: under…
Read full rule →Manitou Springs
Some RestrictionsEvery rental dwelling unit in Manitou Springs must have a carbon monoxide detector installed within fifteen feet of…
Read full rule →Thornton
Some RestrictionsThornton's amended Building Code requires carbon monoxide detection whenever permitted interior work occurs in an…
Read full rule →Westminster
Some RestrictionsWestminster requires carbon monoxide alarms installed to the manufacturer's instructions in buildings covered by the…
Read full rule →Building Permits
When a building permit is required, new work, renovations, reroofing, decks, the small-project exemptions, and what unpermitted work costs when it surfaces at sale or inspection.
Douglas County
Significant RestrictionsDouglas County requires a building permit from the County Building Division before anyone erects, constructs…
Read full rule →Adams County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Adams County adopted the 2024 International Building Code by reference through Ordinance No. 12…
Read full rule →Arapahoe County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Arapahoe County requires a building permit before anyone erects, constructs, reconstructs, alters, or…
Read full rule →Arvada
Some RestrictionsArvada requires a city building permit before any construction, alteration, repair, or demolition work begins on a…
Read full rule →Aurora
Some RestrictionsAurora requires a paid permit before starting building, electrical, mechanical, plumbing, or fuel-gas work; fees follow…
Read full rule →Boulder
Some RestrictionsBoulder requires a building permit for construction, alteration, and repair work under BRC 10-5-2, which adopts the…
Read full rule →Centennial
Some RestrictionsCentennial ties deck and patio placement to the residential setback table in LDC § 12-3-601, caps deck height at the…
Read full rule →Colorado Springs
Some RestrictionsColorado Springs requires a building permit before any work covered by Section RBC105.1 of the Pikes Peak Regional…
Read full rule →Denver
Some RestrictionsDenver requires a Building Code Permit Application, reviewed by Community Planning and Development, for any alteration…
Read full rule →El Paso County
Some RestrictionsAn attached or detached deck, patio or slab 18 inches or less above grade is not a regulated structure in…
Read full rule →Fort Collins
Some RestrictionsFort Collins requires a building permit for construction work unless it falls on an 18-item exemption list adopted…
Read full rule →Fountain
Some RestrictionsFountain requires a building permit before any structure is erected, moved, or structurally altered, issued by the…
Read full rule →Greeley
Some RestrictionsMost construction, alteration, and repair work in Greeley requires a building permit; Sec. 22-78 lists a narrow set of…
Read full rule →Jefferson County
Some RestrictionsJefferson County requires a building permit for most construction, alteration, or repair work beyond minor upkeep. The…
Read full rule →Lakewood
Some RestrictionsLakewood exempts small, low, freestanding decks from a building permit: 200 square feet or less, under 30 inches high…
Read full rule →Littleton
Some RestrictionsLittleton requires a building permit for construction reviewed under the locally amended 2024 International Building…
Read full rule →Longmont
Some RestrictionsRenovating, remodeling, or adding onto an existing Longmont building triggers full code compliance for the whole space…
Read full rule →Loveland
Some RestrictionsLoveland requires a building permit for construction, alteration, or repair work under Loveland Municipal Code §…
Read full rule →Manitou Springs
Some RestrictionsManitou Springs adopts the Pikes Peak Regional Building Code, 2023 Edition, as its building, electrical, mechanical and…
Read full rule →Pueblo
Some RestrictionsRenovating an existing Pueblo building beyond 25% of its replacement cost triggers full compliance with the current…
Read full rule →Thornton
Some RestrictionsThornton requires a building permit from the Building Department before anyone erects, enlarges, remodels, alters…
Read full rule →Weld County
Some RestrictionsWeld County requires a building permit for most new construction, additions and structure moves in the unincorporated…
Read full rule →Electrical Permits
Which electrical work (panel upgrades, EV chargers, solar inverters, sub-panels) requires a licensed-electrician permit vs. an owner-builder permit.
Adams County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Adams County adopts the 2023 National Electrical Code by reference under Ordinance No. 12, effective…
Read full rule →Arapahoe County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Arapahoe County ties every electrical permit to whichever edition of the applicable electrical code is…
Read full rule →Arvada
Some RestrictionsArvada enforces the 2023 National Electrical Code for all wiring work citywide. Electrical contractors must be…
Read full rule →Aurora
Some RestrictionsAurora requires a paid electrical permit before any wiring or apparatus work begins, under the city's amended National…
Read full rule →Boulder
Some RestrictionsBoulder regulates electrical work under BRC 10-6-2, which adopts by reference whatever edition of the National…
Read full rule →Centennial
Some RestrictionsCentennial adopts the 2023 National Electrical Code for all electrical design, installation, and inspection; no…
Read full rule →Colorado Springs
Some RestrictionsColorado Springs requires a building permit before any electrical work covered by the Regional Building Code, and…
Read full rule →Denver
Some RestrictionsDenver adopts the current National Electrical Code as modified by Colorado for all wiring work, and anyone building…
Read full rule →Fort Collins
Some RestrictionsFort Collins requires a permit before any electrical system covered by the National Electrical Code is installed…
Read full rule →Greeley
Some RestrictionsGreeley requires a permit before anyone installs, alters, or repairs electrical wiring or equipment in the city, with a…
Read full rule →Jefferson County
Some RestrictionsElectrical work in unincorporated Jefferson County must meet the 2023 National Electrical Code (NFPA-70) as amended by…
Read full rule →Lakewood
Some RestrictionsLakewood adopts the 2023 National Electrical Code, as amended by the Colorado State Electrical Board, as the city's…
Read full rule →Littleton
Some RestrictionsLittleton adopts NFPA 70, the 2026 National Electric Code, by reference for all electrical work in the city, and…
Read full rule →Longmont
Some RestrictionsLongmont wrote its own National Electrical Code administration chapter by Ordinance No. O-2024-49 on July 23, 2024…
Read full rule →Loveland
Some RestrictionsLoveland enacts the 2023 National Electrical Code and Colorado's electrical laws and rules as secondary codes for all…
Read full rule →Pueblo
Some RestrictionsPueblo enforces the 2023 National Electrical Code and ICC Electrical Code Administrative Provisions for all wiring…
Read full rule →Thornton
Some RestrictionsThornton enforces the National Electrical Code as adopted by the State of Colorado for all electrical work under City…
Read full rule →Weld County
Some RestrictionsWeld County wires the unincorporated county to the 2023 National Electrical Code, adopted at Section 29-2-70, with…
Read full rule →Westminster
Some RestrictionsWestminster adopts the National Electrical Code, as amended by the Colorado State Electrical Board, as its Electrical…
Read full rule →Plumbing Permits
Which plumbing work (water heaters, sewer-line replacement, repipe, gas-line) requires a permit, and which minor repairs are typically exempt.
Adams County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Adams County adopted the 2024 International Plumbing Code by reference through Ordinance No. 12…
Read full rule →Arvada
Some RestrictionsArvada enforces the 2018 International Plumbing Code, adopted by Section 18-386 with Appendices B through G, for all…
Read full rule →Aurora
Some RestrictionsAurora, Colorado enforces the 2021 International Plumbing Code by ordinance, and City Code Chapter 22 bars issuing a…
Read full rule →Boulder
Some RestrictionsBoulder adopts the 2024 International Plumbing Code, with Appendix E, as the City of Boulder Plumbing Code under City…
Read full rule →Centennial
Some RestrictionsCentennial adopts the 2021 International Plumbing Code as its Plumbing Code; any plumbing work must meet IPC standards…
Read full rule →Colorado Springs
Some RestrictionsPlumbing installation, alteration, or repair in Colorado Springs falls under the Pikes Peak Regional Building Code…
Read full rule →Denver
Some RestrictionsDenver adopts the 2024 International Plumbing Code as part of its 2025 Denver Building Code, and plumbing work requires…
Read full rule →Fort Collins
Some RestrictionsFort Collins runs plumbing work under the 2024 International Plumbing Code, locally amended so a permit is required for…
Read full rule →Greeley
Some RestrictionsGreeley regulates plumbing work under the adopted 2021 International Plumbing Code, covering installation, alteration…
Read full rule →Jefferson County
Some RestrictionsPlumbing work in unincorporated Jefferson County must meet the 2024 International Plumbing Code as amended by the…
Read full rule →Lakewood
Some RestrictionsLakewood adopts the 2021 International Plumbing Code by reference for all plumbing and drainage installation…
Read full rule →Littleton
Some RestrictionsLittleton adopts the 2024 International Plumbing Code, locally amended, for all plumbing work in the city, enforced by…
Read full rule →Longmont
Some RestrictionsLongmont adopts the 2024 International Plumbing Code by reference under Longmont Municipal Code § 16.16.010, with the…
Read full rule →Loveland
Some RestrictionsLoveland regulates all plumbing work under the 2021 International Plumbing Code, adopted by reference, and amends key…
Read full rule →Pueblo
Some RestrictionsPueblo adopts the Colorado Plumbing Code, including IPC and IRC plumbing provisions, and requires a permit for water…
Read full rule →Thornton
Some RestrictionsThornton adopts the 2024 International Plumbing Code by reference as its Plumbing Code under City Code Section 10-153…
Read full rule →Weld County
Some RestrictionsWeld County regulates plumbing work in the unincorporated county under the 2024 International Plumbing Code, adopted at…
Read full rule →Westminster
Some RestrictionsWestminster adopts the 2021 International Plumbing Code and the Colorado Plumbing Code as its Plumbing Code under…
Read full rule →Building Inspections
Required inspection types (rough framing, electrical, plumbing, final), how to schedule, what inspectors look for, and how to handle a failed inspection.
Arvada
Some RestrictionsArvada's residential code sets out staged inspections a permit holder must pass before a home can be occupied…
Read full rule →Aurora
Some RestrictionsAurora, Colorado requires a paid, issued electrical permit before any wiring work starts and requires inspections be…
Read full rule →Boulder
Some RestrictionsBoulder's code official can enter and inspect a structure or premises to enforce the Property Maintenance Code (B.R.C…
Read full rule →Fort Collins
Some RestrictionsFort Collins' Municipal Code, Section 5-27, has the Community Development and Neighborhood Services building official…
Read full rule →Greeley
Some RestrictionsGreeley requires inspection and sign-off after each stage of construction before work can proceed, plus a final…
Read full rule →Lakewood
Some RestrictionsLakewood, Colorado's locally amended building code ties every certificate of occupancy to a passed inspection, and…
Read full rule →Longmont
Some RestrictionsLongmont requires anyone who installs electrical equipment under a non-annual permit to notify the chief building…
Read full rule →Loveland
Some RestrictionsBefore any permitted construction begins in Loveland, the permit holder must post an inspection record card in a…
Read full rule →Pueblo
Some RestrictionsUnder Pueblo's Dangerous Buildings Code, the Building Official, the Fire Chief, and the Health Director are each…
Read full rule →Weld County
Some RestrictionsWeld County requires zoning sign-off before any building permit is released: the Department of Planning Services checks…
Read full rule →