Grand Junction, CO Building Safety: Elevator Maintenance (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit required
- New elevator, escalator or dumbwaiter installation or alteration
- Operating requirement
- Current certificate of inspection to operate, Section 3010.2
- Inspection standard
- Periodic tests required under ASME A17.1
- Owner duty
- Owner pays for and arranges all inspections
- Unsafe conveyance
- Building official can order operation discontinued in writing
Summary
Grand Junction requires a building permit before installing or altering any elevator, escalator, dumbwaiter, or moving walk, and a current certificate of inspection to operate one, under the City's amendment to the Building Code at GJMC § 15.12.020(m). Owners are responsible for safe operation, periodic ASME A17.1 inspections, and paying inspection costs.
3010.1 Permits Required. It shall be unlawful to install any new elevator, moving walk, escalator or dumbwaiter or to make alterations to any existing elevator, dumbwaiter, escalator or moving walk, as defined in ASME A17.1, without first having obtained a permit for such installations from the building official. Permits shall not be required for maintenance or minor alterations. 3010.2 Certificates of Inspection Required. It shall be unlawful to operate any elevator, dumbwaiter, escalator or moving walk without a current certificate of inspection issued by an approved inspection agency. ... 3012.1 General. The owner shall be responsible for the safe operation and maintenance of each elevator, dumbwaiter, escalator and moving walk installation and shall cause periodic inspections to be made on such conveyances as required by this section. ... 3013.1 Unsafe Conditions. When an inspection reveals an unsafe condition of an elevator, escalator, moving walk or dumbwaiter, the inspector shall immediately file with the owner and the building official a full and true report of inspection and unsafe condition.
Full Breakdown
The City of Grand Junction added Sections 3010 through 3013 to Chapter 30 of the adopted 2024 International Building Code through GJMC § 15.12.020(m) to regulate elevators, escalators, dumbwaiters, and moving walks. Section 3010.1 makes it unlawful to install a new conveyance or alter an existing one without first obtaining a permit from the building official, though routine maintenance and minor alterations do not need a new permit. Section 3010.2 makes it unlawful to operate any elevator, dumbwaiter, escalator, or moving walk without a current certificate of inspection from an approved inspection agency, and that certificate cannot be issued while the conveyance is posted as unsafe.
Installation permit fees are set by City Council resolution under Section 3010.5, while inspection and certificate fees are set independently by the approved inspection agency under Section 3010.4. Under Section 3012, the owner, not the City, bears responsibility for safe operation and maintenance, must arrange the periodic inspections and tests required by ASME A17.1, must have alterations and repairs made in accordance with that same standard, and must pay all inspection costs. Section 3013 governs unsafe conditions: when an inspection finds a conveyance unsafe, the inspector must file a full written report with both the owner and the building official, the building official posts a conspicuous unsafe notice that the owner must keep legible, and the building official can order the conveyance's operation discontinued in writing until repairs are made. That posted notice comes down only once the building official is satisfied the unsafe condition has been corrected.
Violations & Fines
Installing, altering, or operating an elevator, escalator, dumbwaiter, or moving walk without the required GJMC § 15.12.020(m) permit or a current certificate of inspection is a misdemeanor enforced under GJMC § 15.08.050, punishable by a fine or imprisonment and treated as a separate offense for each day it continues. A conveyance posted as unsafe by the building official may not be certified or operated again until the owner completes the ordered repairs and the posting is removed.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
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