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Clifton, NJ Building Safety: Door Locking Hardware (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 273-8I
Entrance door lock
Heavy-duty set, master-key stopwork
Unit door lock
Heavy-duty set plus dead bolt
Window locks
Sash locks, inside operation only
Fine range
$100 to $1,250 per violation
Jail/community service cap
90 days

Summary

Clifton's housing code requires every entrance and dwelling-unit door in residential buildings to carry heavy-duty locks, a dead bolt or auxiliary latch, and (outside dormitories) a chain guard and viewing device. Openable windows must take inside-only sash locks. The public officer under Chapter 273 enforces the standard, with hearings and fines for noncompliance.

(1) Building entrance doors and other exterior exit doors shall be equipped with heavy-duty lock sets. Latch sets shall have stopwork in the inside cylinder controlled by a master key only... Main entrance door locks shall be kept in the locked position and shall be freely operable from the inside at all times. (2) Doors to dwelling units shall be equipped with a heavy-duty lock set equipped with stopwork for control of the knob and an additional dead bolt or auxiliary latch bolt to prevent manipulation by means other than a key... (3) All openable windows shall be equipped with sash locks designed to be openable from the inside only.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4963532; v64 updated 2026-07-21; through 07-21-2026).

Full Breakdown

Section 273-8I of the City Code, added by the 1967-68 housing standards amendments (Ord. Nos. " Main entrance and other exterior exit doors need heavy-duty lock sets with stopwork controlled only by a master key, and the tenant's outside key may not also open that tenant's own apartment door. Main entrance locks must stay locked but freely operable from inside at all times. Interior dwelling-unit doors need a heavy-duty knob lock plus a separate dead bolt or auxiliary latch bolt that cannot be manipulated except by key.

Every unit outside dormitories also needs a chain door guard, and every unit outside dormitories and garden apartments needs a viewing device (peephole) positioned so an occupant can see who is outside. Openable windows must have sash locks that operate from the inside only; grilles are allowed but must also be lockable only from the inside, and cannot block an exit route. The public officer who finds a violation follows the notice-and-hearing procedure of Sections 273-3 and 273-7: the owner gets written findings and a repair order with a deadline, and an aggrieved owner may seek relief in any court of competent jurisdiction.

Failure to comply lets the public officer arrange the repair and bill the owner, with the cost becoming a municipal lien on the property under Section 273-6.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 273 violations, including a Section 273-8I lock deficiency, are punished under Section 273-30: a fine between $100 and $1,250, up to 90 days in the municipal or county jail, up to 90 days of community service, or a combination. Each day a violation continues is a separate offense, and uncorrected repair costs become a lien against the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Clifton require a peephole on every apartment door?
Yes, except in dormitories and garden apartments. Section 273-8I(2) requires a viewing device positioned so someone inside the unit can see a person standing immediately outside the entrance door.
Can a landlord use only a standard doorknob lock on a unit entrance?
No. Section 273-8I(2) requires a heavy-duty lock set with stopwork controlling the knob plus a separate dead bolt or auxiliary latch bolt that resists manipulation by anything other than a key.
Are window grilles allowed in Clifton?
Yes, if they lock only from the inside. Section 273-8I(3) permits grilles on windows accessible from grade as long as they do not block a required exit route.

Sources & Official References

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