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Clifton, NJ Building Safety: Lead Paint (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
City Code §§ 273-45 to 273-47
Inspection cycle
Every 3 years or at tenant turnover
Exempt housing stock
Built in or after 1978
Initial fee
$300 (1 bedroom) plus $30/bedroom
Lead-safe certification validity
3 years
Penalty
Up to $1,000 per week uncured

Summary

Clifton requires most rental units to undergo a lead-based paint hazard inspection at tenant turnover or at least every three years, performed by the City's lead inspector or a private certified inspector chosen within 30 days. Units built in 1978 or later, or already lead-safe certified, are exempt. Inspection fees start at $300 for a one-bedroom unit.

This article applies to all rental single-family, two-family, and multiple dwelling units with the exception of those exempt pursuant to Subsection E below. For those dwelling units that are subject to this article, the City will notify the property owner that the dwelling unit must be inspected for lead-based paint hazards... and must notify the City of his or her decision within 30 days... The lead-based paint hazard inspection shall be performed at tenant turnover or within three years of the effective date of P.L. 2021, c. 182 (N.J.S.A. 52:27D-437.16 et al.), whichever is earlier... Thereafter, all such units shall be inspected for lead-based paint hazards the earlier of every three years or upon tenant turnover.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4963532; v64 updated 2026-07-21; through 07-21-2026).

Full Breakdown

Article IV of Chapter 273, adopted July 19, 2022 by Ordinance No. 7750-22 and amended January 20, 2026 by Ordinance No. 8069-26, applies to "all rental single-family, two-family, and multiple dwelling units" except those exempted. Under Section 273-46A, once the City identifies a covered unit it notifies the owner, who has 30 days to choose between the City's lead inspector and a private Department of Community Affairs-certified inspector. A. 16, performed at tenant turnover or within three years of that state law's effective date, whichever is earlier, then repeated every three years or at turnover unless the owner holds a valid lead-safe certification.

Section 273-46E exempts units already certified free of lead-based paint, units built during or after 1978, certain multiple-family buildings already flagged for outstanding Hotel and Multiple Dwelling Law violations, seasonal single- or two-family rentals under six months without consecutive renewals, and units with a valid lead-safe certification. Section 273-46H requires owners to give incoming tenants a copy of the valid lead-safe certification attached to the lease and to keep tenant-name records of the inspection. Fees under Section 273-46I start at $300 for an initial one-bedroom inspection plus $30 per additional bedroom, $150 to $525 for later reinspections depending on unit count, $75 per unit for a failed-inspection recheck, $25 to file a certification, and a further $20-per-unit state Lead Hazard Control Assistance Act fee.

Violations & Fines

Under Section 273-47, tied to N.J.S.A. 52:27D-437.19, an owner who fails to conduct the required inspection or start remediation gets 30 days to cure; if the owner still has not cured after that 30-day period, the penalty is up to $1,000 per week until the inspection is conducted or remediation begins.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which Clifton rentals need a lead-based paint inspection?
Section 273-46A covers rental single-family, two-family and multiple dwelling units, with exemptions in Section 273-46E for units built in or after 1978, already lead-safe or lead-free certified, or qualifying short seasonal rentals.
How often must a Clifton landlord get a lead inspection?
Section 273-46C requires inspection at tenant turnover or every three years, whichever comes first, unless the owner holds a valid lead-safe certification that covers the turnover date.
What does a Clifton lead paint inspection cost?
Section 273-46I sets $300 for an initial one-bedroom visual assessment and dust wipe inspection, plus $30 per extra bedroom, with lower reinspection fees and a $25 certification filing fee.
What happens if a Clifton landlord skips the required lead inspection?
Section 273-47 gives the owner 30 days to cure after notice, then imposes a penalty of up to $1,000 per week until the inspection is completed or remediation of any hazard has begun.

Sources & Official References

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