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Syracuse, NY Building Safety: Door Locking Hardware (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Rev. Gen. Ord. § 27-65(a)-(e)
One/two-family duty
Every egress door needs a locking device
Multiple dwellings
Common, basement, accessory entrances must lock
Double doors
Inactive leaf needs 5/8-inch flush bolts
Enforcing agency
Division of Code Enforcement
Criminal fine
$10 to $150, or 15 days jail
Civil penalty
$100/day, $500/day if serious

Summary

Every entrance in a Syracuse one- or two-family dwelling must have a suitable locking device under the Property Conservation Code, and multiple dwellings must lock common-space, basement and accessory entrances without blocking interior escape. The Division of Code Enforcement inspects for compliance, and owners who skip approved hardware face notices and civil penalties.

(a)In every one-family and two-family dwelling each means of egress shall be equipped with a suitable locking device.(b)In every multiple dwelling, all entrances to common space, basement areas and accessory spaces shall be equipped with suitable locking devices, and such locking devices shall not prevent free escape from the inside.(c)In multiple dwellings, where the main entrance is equipped with separate bells to each dwelling unit, the main entrance shall be equipped with suitable locking devices, and such locking devices shall not prevent free escape from the inside.(d)Separate dwelling and rooming unit entrances and exits within multiple dwelling structures shall be equipped with suitable locking devices.(e)Main entrance doors which consist of two separate, operable doors shall have the active door secured with a suitable locking device, provided that the inactive leaf is equipped with flush bolts top and bottom with a minimum throw of five-eights (⅝) inch, entering into a metal strike plate. In no case may any leaf of a double leaf door be rendered inactive if the full doorway capacity is required as an exit under the Uniform Code.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 41).

Full Breakdown

Syracuse's Property Conservation Code, Chapter 27 of the Revised General Ordinances, sets locking-hardware standards separately for one- and two-family homes and for multiple dwellings. Section 27-65(a) requires every means of egress in a one-family or two-family dwelling to carry a suitable locking device. In multiple dwellings, subsection (b) extends the mandate to every entrance serving common space, basement areas and accessory spaces, while subsection (c) covers a main entrance wired with separate buzzers to each unit. Subsection (d) requires separate dwelling and rooming-unit doors within a multiple dwelling to carry their own locking hardware, and subsection (e) governs double-leaf main entrance doors: the active leaf must carry a suitable lock while the inactive leaf is fitted with top and bottom flush bolts of at least five-eighths inch throw into a metal strike plate.

None of these devices may block free escape from inside, and no leaf of a double door may be left inoperable if full doorway width is needed as an exit under the Uniform Code. The Division of Code Enforcement within the Department of Community Development, created by Section 27-111, administers the chapter, and its inspectors may enter premises during business hours under Section 27-113 to verify hardware is installed and functioning. A director who finds a violation issues a written notice under Section 27-114 giving 15 days to comply, or a shorter emergency period, and the owner can request a hearing within that window.

Violations & Fines

A knowing, willful violation of the locking-hardware requirement is an offense under Section 27-120(a), punishable by a fine of $10 to $150 or up to 15 days in jail, with each additional day after conviction a separate offense. The Division can also impose a civil penalty of $100 per day per violation, or $500 per day if the director designates it a serious violation, running from the compliance deadline in the notice until the door hardware is fixed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does every apartment door in Syracuse need its own lock?
Yes. Section 27-65(d) requires each separate dwelling and rooming-unit entrance and exit inside a multiple dwelling to carry a suitable locking device, in addition to the locks required on shared common-space, basement and accessory entrances under subsection (b).
Can a locked door block a resident's exit?
No. Sections 27-65(b) and (c) both state that locking devices on multiple-dwelling common entrances shall not prevent free escape from the inside, and Section 27-65(e) bars disabling a double door leaf when full width is needed as a code exit.
What happens if an inspector finds a Syracuse rental without proper locks?
The Division of Code Enforcement issues a written notice under Section 27-114 giving 15 days to fix the hardware. Ignoring it exposes the owner to a $10-$150 criminal fine per Section 27-120(a) plus a $100-per-day civil penalty until the violation is corrected.

Sources & Official References

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