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Arlington County, VA Building Safety: Plumbing Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
County Code Ch. 18, §§ 18-1 to 18-7
Permit issuer
Inspection Services Division
Who may hold permit
Master plumber or owner-occupant (SFD/townhouse)
Cancellation refund
70% if cancelled before work starts
Enforcement official
Building Official (Inspections Chief)
Appeal body
Building Code Board of Appeals

Summary

Arlington County requires a permit from the Inspection Services Division before any plumbing or gas work begins, issued only to a licensed master plumber or master mechanical worker except for owner-occupants working on their own single-family home or townhouse.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Arlington County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Issuance; compliance, exceptions. No person shall do plumbing or gas work, except minor repair work as herein defined, until he or she shall have filed an application and received a permit therefor from the Inspection Services Division. No plumbing permits or gas permits shall be issued to any person other than a licensed master plumber or master mechanical worker, except that any permit required by this section may be issued to a person to do any work regulated by this chapter in a single-family dwelling or townhouse used exclusively for residence purposes, including the usual accessory buildings and quarters in connection with such building, provided that the person is the bona fide owner or agent of the owner of such dwelling and the work is done in compliance with all requirements of this Code.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 18 of the County Code, the Arlington County Plumbing and Gas Code, applies to every plumbing and gas system installed in buildings covered by the Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code. Section 18-6 bars anyone from doing plumbing or gas work, other than defined minor repair work, until an application is filed and a permit issued by the Inspection Services Division; permits go only to a licensed master plumber or master mechanical worker, with a narrow carve-out letting a bona fide owner or agent pull the permit for their own single-family dwelling or townhouse.

The permit card must stay posted on the job site, visible from the street, and cannot be removed, defaced, or altered. New-building plumbing work needs approved plot and mechanical plans on file, showing the water main, sewer size and depth (or private disposal system if no public sewer exists) before the Inspection Services Division construction plans examiner will issue the permit; major alterations to existing buildings likewise require detailed sketches approved before work starts. Abandoned work must be reported immediately, and if a permit is cancelled before work commences the applicant gets a 70 percent refund; a pro-rated refund is available if cancellation is requested within six months after issuance and work has already started.

Fees follow the fee schedule adopted by the County Board and must be paid before the permit is released. The Building Official (the Inspection Services Division Chief or designee) administers and enforces the chapter under Section 18-4, can order dangerous plumbing or gas work removed or made safe, and owners must keep their plumbing in good repair. A permit holder, registered plumbing contractor, or master plumber may appeal a Building Official decision to the Building Code Board of Appeals.

Violations & Fines

Section 18-4 makes it unlawful for anyone to knowingly have plumbing or gas work done on premises they control except in accordance with the chapter, and the Building Official can order work found dangerous to health or safety removed or made safe. Working without the required permit, using fraudulent permit information, or transferring a permit without notifying the Inspection Services Division exposes the responsible party to enforcement action and correction orders under this chapter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a homeowner pull their own plumbing permit in Arlington County?
Yes, but only for a single-family dwelling or townhouse used exclusively for residential purposes, including its accessory buildings, and only if the applicant is the bona fide owner or the owner's agent doing work that complies with the full plumbing code.
Who issues plumbing and gas permits in Arlington County?
The Inspection Services Division issues plumbing and gas permits under Section 18-6, after receiving a completed application and, for new buildings, approved plot and mechanical plans reviewed by the construction plans examiner.
What happens if I cancel a plumbing permit before starting work?
Section 18-6 entitles you to a 70 percent refund of the permit fee if you request cancellation in writing before work commences; if work has already started, you get a pro-rata refund based on the remaining incomplete work, requested within six months of issuance.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Arlington County

All Arlington County rules

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