Roanoke County, VA Building Safety: Plumbing Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Worker certification
- required for paid plumbing work, Sec. 7-42
- Certification violation
- Class 3 misdemeanor, Sec. 7-42(c)
- Cross-connection inspection fee
- $40 per inspection, Sec. 7-75
- Effective date of fee
- July 1, 2022
- Trade permit minimum
- $30, Sec. 7-72
- Exam pass mark
- 75% correct, Sec. 7-46
Summary
Roanoke County requires paid plumbing work to be done by a certified worker under Sec. 7-42, permitted as a trade permit under Sec. 7-72, and it charges a separate forty-dollar fee for every cross-connection inspection under Sec. 7-75 to keep drinking water isolated from contamination sources.
(a)It shall be unlawful for any person to engage in, or offer to engage in, for the general public for compensation, plumbing, building-related mechanical or electrical work in this county, unless such person has a certificate of qualification issued pursuant to this division. ... Effective July 1, 2022, a fee of forty dollars ($40.00) for each cross connection inspection shall be imposed.
Full Breakdown
Sec. 7-42(a) makes it unlawful for anyone to engage in, or offer to engage in, plumbing work for the general public for compensation without a certificate of qualification issued under the county's Division 2 certification program, alongside electricians and building-related mechanical workers. 1, or completion of a Virginia Apprenticeship Council-approved apprenticeship all satisfy the requirement (Sec. 7-42(b)), and violating it is a Class 3 misdemeanor (Sec. 7-42(c)). Certification runs on the same two-level system as electrical work: Level One covers installing, repairing and maintaining specified plumbing equipment, and Level Two adds supervising that work and planning installations to Virginia USBC specifications (Sec.
7-43). Applicants need four years of practical experience, a completed registered apprenticeship, or a degree paired with one to two years of experience, and must pass a written or oral exam administered by the building official with a seventy-five percent passing score (Sec. 7-44 through 7-46), paying fifteen dollars for the Level One exam or thirty dollars for Level Two (Sec. 7-47). The plumbing installation itself is billed as a trade permit under Sec. 7-72, calculated from the same construction-value formula as building permits with a trade-specific percentage factor, seventy-five dollars plus four dollars per additional thousand above five thousand dollars in valuation, and a thirty-dollar minimum.
Beyond the installation permit, Sec. 7-75 imposes a standalone forty-dollar fee, effective July 1, 2022, for each cross-connection inspection the county performs, the check that confirms a plumbing system can't let contaminated water flow backward into the potable water supply; that fee traces to a 1988 ordinance and cross-references the county's water chapter.
Violations & Fines
Performing plumbing work for the public without the Sec. 7-42 certificate is a Class 3 misdemeanor. Installing plumbing without the trade permit required by Sec. 7-72, or skipping the forty-dollar cross-connection inspection required by Sec. 7-75, exposes the responsible party to the chapter's general misdemeanor penalty under Sec. 7-1, a fine of up to $1,000.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do plumbers need to be certified to work in Roanoke County?
What is the cross-connection inspection fee?
How much does a plumbing trade permit cost?
What plumbing certification level do I need to supervise a crew?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Roanoke County
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