Roanoke County, VA Ordinances (2026)
Local rules and regulations for Roanoke County, Virginia. Population: 96,929.
Verified from official government sources
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🏡 Home & Property
🌿 Yard & Garden
🏠 Renting & Housing
🔊 Noise & Neighbors
🐾 Animals & Farming
🚗 Parking & Streets
💼 Business & Licensing
📋 Permits, Signs & Events
🌎 Environment & Utilities
🛡️ Privacy & Civic
🏪 Business Licensing & Operations
Adult Entertainment
Significant RestrictionsAnyone operating or wanting to operate an adult business in Roanoke County, outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem, needs a $500 permit from the chief of police in…
Secondhand Dealers
Significant RestrictionsRoanoke County Code Chapter 16.1 requires anyone who buys secondhand precious metals or gems in the county, defined in § 16.1-21 as a 'dealer,' to get a $200 annual permit from the…
Pawnbrokers
Significant RestrictionsPawnbrokers in Roanoke County need two approvals before opening: a business license taxed at 0.36 percent of gross receipts under County Code § 10-59, and a police-issued permit that…
Massage Establishments
Significant RestrictionsRunning a massage parlor in Roanoke County requires a permit from the director of public health under Chapter 11, not just a business license. Section 11-26 makes it unlawful to…
Towing Companies
Few RestrictionsRoanoke County doesn't license towing and wrecker companies directly. Instead, County Code § 12-14 creates a towing advisory board, formed under Virginia Code § 46.2-1217, to advise…
Tobacco Retail License
Significant RestrictionsRoanoke County's zoning ordinance bars the retail sale of vape and nicotine-vapor products, other alternative nicotine products, and smokable hemp products from convenience stores…
📐 Building Setbacks & Zoning
Setback Rules
Some RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), the R-1 Low Density Residential District requires a 30-foot front setback for principal structures…
Lot Coverage Limits
Some RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), the R-1 Low Density Residential District caps building coverage at 35 percent of a lot's total area…
Structure Height Limits
Some RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), the R-1 Low Density Residential District caps principal structures at 45 feet and accessory…
🔊 Noise Ordinances
Quiet Hours
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County's noise ordinance runs a general 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. curfew across a list of specific activities in § 13-21, including repairing or rebuilding a motor vehicle loudly…
Aircraft Noise
Few RestrictionsRoanoke County's noise ordinance does not reach aircraft. Section 13-19 of the County Code lists twelve categories of sound exempt from the noise-disturbance rules in Chapter 13…
Amplified Music & Outdoor Sound
Some RestrictionsExterior loudspeakers and other sound-amplification equipment, whether mounted on a building, a vehicle, or used indoors to broadcast outside, cannot run between 10:00 p.m. and 7:00…
Construction Hours
Some RestrictionsConstruction, repair, alteration or demolition equipment cannot run in Roanoke County between 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. Section 13-21(1) of the county code lists that overnight work…
Vehicle Noise
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County treats two kinds of vehicle sound as noise disturbances any time of day, not just overnight: driving without a factory-equivalent muffler on a public street or in a…
Barking Dogs
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County treats a dog's noise as a public nuisance once it's plainly audible at least once a minute for ten straight minutes, either inside a neighbor's dwelling or fifty feet…
Decibel Limits
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County's only numeric decibel limit in its code applies to small wind energy systems: the zoning ordinance caps their noise at 60 dBA measured at the closest property line. The…
🗺️ Zoning Overlays & Bonuses
📢 Noise from Specific Sources
🗑️ Trash & Recycling
Illegal Dumping
Heavy RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), dumping rubbish, trash, garbage or litter on any public street, road, right-of-way, park or alley, or…
Pickup Rules & Schedules
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County runs free weekly curbside garbage collection for residential customers under County Code Sec. 20-24(a). Waste must be bagged, and hazardous material, ashes, construction…
Bin Placement Rules
Some RestrictionsCounty Code Sec. 20-24(a)(1)-(2) requires curbside garbage containers set within five feet of the curb by 7 a.m. on collection day and pulled back at least ten feet from the…
Yard Waste Collection
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County lets residential customers bag small amounts of yard waste in their county cart on the regular pickup day; larger amounts go in disposable containers weighing no more…
Bulk Item Disposal
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County collects bulk items and brush free every other week for residential customers under County Code Sec. 20-25(a) and (e). Items go out within five feet of the curb, clear…
Recycling Rules
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County requires every nonresidential solid waste generator and every company that manages or recycles waste in the county to file an annual recycling report with the Solid…
Collection Schedule
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County provides free weekly curbside garbage collection to residential customers under Roanoke County Code § 20-24(a), outside the Town of Vinton, which runs its own service…
Dumpster Rules
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County requires every dumpster and other refuse-service container in every zoning district to be screened from view, with screening at least six feet high. The rule sits in the…
🔧 Building Safety
Elevator Maintenance
Some RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), elevator construction and maintenance are governed by the Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code…
Building Permits
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County adopts the Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code under Sec. 7-16, making a building permit mandatory for constructing, altering or demolishing any structure in the…
Building Inspections
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County's building official inspects a building or structure once it's reported unsafe and files a report on its use and the extent of any damage under Sec. 7-65, part of the…
Electrical Permits
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County requires anyone doing paid electrical work for the public to hold a county certificate of qualification under Sec. 7-42, on top of the building permit the Virginia…
Plumbing Permits
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County requires paid plumbing work to be done by a certified worker under Sec. 7-42, permitted as a trade permit under Sec. 7-72, and it charges a separate forty-dollar fee for…
🌍 Environmental Rules
Stormwater Management
Some RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the cities of Roanoke and Salem), no one may disturb land until the county has granted land-disturbance approval. Section 8.1-5 pulls in any…
Erosion Control
Some RestrictionsConstruction work in Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the cities of Roanoke and Salem) needs a filed erosion and sediment control plan before land disturbance begins. Section 8.1-11…
Flood Zones
Some RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), the Floodplain Overlay (FO) District bars new construction, fill, or manufactured homes in a…
Flood Elevation Requirements
Some RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), new or substantially improved homes in a mapped flood zone must sit higher than the base flood…
🔥 Fire Regulations
Fire Pits & Backyard Fires
Light RestrictionsRoanoke County, Virginia (outside the cities of Roanoke and Salem) exempts camp fires and recreational fires from its open-burning permit and refuse-disposal rules. Section 9-9(2)…
Outdoor Burning
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County, Virginia (outside the cities of Roanoke and Salem) bans open burning of refuse, tires, hazardous waste, and salvage materials under § 9-8, but permits yard debris and…
Fireworks
Significant RestrictionsRoanoke County Code § 15-7(10) bans carrying, shooting, firing, exploding or throwing fireworks, firecrackers, rockets, torpedoes or missiles of any kind in any county park without a…
🍔 Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors
Food Truck Permits
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County, Virginia (outside the cities of Roanoke and Salem) licenses food trucks as peddlers of "family supplies of a perishable nature" under § 10-45, taxed at $50.00 a year…
Sidewalk & Mobile Vending
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County classifies a food truck as a peddler or itinerant merchant under County Code § 10-45, so operators need a business license from the commissioner of the revenue before…
🌿 Landscaping Rules
Weed Ordinances
Some RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), owners of occupied residential property under half an acre must cut grass or lawn areas once growth…
Tree Removal & Heritage Trees
Some RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), removing a tree of 24 inches or more in trunk diameter from a site's disturbed area during…
Native Plants
Some RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), the zoning ordinance requires at least 50 percent of the plantings on a site that needs a development…
🏚️ Property Maintenance
Vacant Lot Maintenance
Some RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), owners of vacant developed or undeveloped land, including parcels that already carry buildings, may…
Property Blight
Significant RestrictionsRoanoke County's Unsafe Buildings and Structures article lets the building official order repair or demolition of any structure that's deteriorated, unsanitary, a fire hazard or…
📋 Code Violation Reporting
🐔 Animal Ordinances
Pet Limits
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County caps ordinary households at three dogs and six cats over four months old per dwelling under County Code § 5-24(a); no more than two of the cats may be unaltered. Keeping…
Breed Restrictions
Significant RestrictionsRoanoke County has no breed ban: § 5-26.5(d) says no dog can be declared dangerous or vicious 'solely because it is a particular breed.' Instead, the county regulates dog by dog…
Bird Protection
Light RestrictionsRoanoke County has designated one platted wild bird sanctuary, the La Bellevue Subdivision tract, under County Code § 5-3. Inside its mapped boundary the county may post markers…
Mandatory Spay/Neuter
Light RestrictionsRoanoke County does not require spaying or neutering pets generally. The only mandatory spay/neuter rule in the code applies narrowly: under § 5-26.2(c)(3), a dog that a court has…
Dog Leash Laws
Heavy RestrictionsRoanoke County bans letting a dog, exotic or poisonous animal, or exotic bird or poultry run loose off its owner's property at any time of year, under County Code § 5-28(a). The only…
Chickens & Livestock
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County lets residents keep hens, but not roosters, on single-family lots outside agricultural zoning under County Code § 5-38. Coops must sit at least ten feet from side and…
Beekeeping
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County lets residents keep honeybees as an accessory use, but Sec. 5-91 fixes strict spacing: hives must sit at least ten feet from a neighbor's property line and forty feet…
Cat Rules
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County requires every cat over four months old to carry a current license tied to rabies vaccination, caps ownership at six cats per dwelling with no more than two left…
Pet Groomer Rules
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County allows pet grooming as a home occupation under its zoning ordinance, but caps it at one customer at a time and eight animals per day, with all animals kept indoors. The…
🎪 Special Events & Permits
Parade Permits
Significant RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), anyone leading a parade or public assembly of more than ten people on county streets, sidewalks…
Park Event Permits
Significant RestrictionsAnyone wanting to hold an activity in a Roanoke County park that Chapter 15 otherwise prohibits, such as an exclusive gathering or reservation, must first get a permit from the…
Street Fair Rules
Significant RestrictionsRoanoke County treats any street fair, festival, carnival or similar event expected to draw 500 or more people outdoors as an "Outdoor Gathering" use under its zoning ordinance, which…
🏠 Short-Term Rentals
Taxes & Fees
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County's transient occupancy tax reaches short-term rentals booked through a platform: County Code Sec. 21-201 defines 'hotel' broadly and taxes any 'accommodations…
Short-Term Rental Permits
Significant RestrictionsRenting out a room or an entire home short-term in Roanoke County (outside the cities of Roanoke and Salem) requires a zoning permit before the first guest ever checks in. In the R-1…
🚪 Soliciting & Door-to-Door
Solicitor Permits
Some RestrictionsAnyone doing commercial door-to-door solicitation in Roanoke County must first get a permit from the commissioner of the revenue under Roanoke County Code § 19-3, providing their name…
No-Knock Registry
Some RestrictionsPosting a prominently displayed 'NO SOLICITORS' notice on your Roanoke County property makes it unlawful for anyone to solicit there under Roanoke County Code § 19-6. Section 19-7…
🚜 Right to Farm
Agricultural Zoning Protection
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem) protects farmland through two rural zoning districts, AG-3 Agricultural/Rural Preserve and AG-1…
Farm Nuisance Protection
Few RestrictionsRoanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem) tells new residents up front that its rural AG-3 and AG-1 districts are agricultural: both zoning purpose…
🚷 Public Conduct
Public Alcohol Use
Significant RestrictionsRoanoke County Code § 15-8(1)-(2) bars anyone from entering or remaining in a county park or recreation facility while intoxicated and separately bars drinking or offering a drink of…
Public Urination
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County makes it a crime to urinate or defecate on a sidewalk, street or any public place, or anywhere other people are present, unless it's in a bathroom or restroom built for…
🧱 Fence Regulations
Fence Permit Requirements
Light RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), a zoning permit is normally required before erecting any structure. Fences are specifically exempted…
Height Limits
Light RestrictionsRoanoke County caps residential fences at four feet only where they sit in front of the building line; fences elsewhere on the lot have no county height cap, though corner-lot sight…
Retaining Walls
Some RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), a retaining wall built inside a required buffer yard on a site plan cannot exceed four feet in…
🖥️ Data Centers & Crypto Mining
🚗 Parking Rules
Overnight Parking
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County caps how long a vehicle can sit on a public street: § 12-52(a) bars parking or standing in one spot on any street, highway or public way for more than five consecutive…
Abandoned Vehicles
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County can tow an unattended or abandoned motor vehicle, trailer or semitrailer off public or private property under County Code § 12-13. A vehicle left more than ten days on…
Loading Zones
Some RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), commercial buildings must provide off-street loading spaces sized on a sliding scale tied to floor…
Commercial & Oversized Vehicles
Significant RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), a truck or commercial vehicle designed for more than two rear wheels cannot be parked in the AR…
Driveway Rules
Some RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), off-street parking areas generally must be paved with concrete, asphalt, bituminous pavement, brick…
🌀 Hurricane Preparedness
💡 Outdoor Lighting
Billboard Lighting
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County regulates illumination on every sign in the county, including the off-premises billboards allowed in its commercial and industrial districts, through a flat glare ban…
Light Trespass & Shielding
Some RestrictionsRoanoke County caps light trespass from exterior lighting at 0.5 foot-candles measured at adjoining streets or residential properties, for any use or development that has to go through…
🏗️ Accessory Structures
ADU Owner Occupancy
Some RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), a property with an accessory apartment isn't a rental-only setup: Code § 30-82-1(B)4 caps a lot to…
ADU Rules
Some RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), a homeowner can add an accessory apartment to a detached single-family home by right under Code §…
Shed & Carport Rules
Some RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), a zoning permit is required before you erect a shed, playhouse, gazebo, storage building or other…
💼 Home Business
Customer Traffic Restrictions
Some RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), a home-based business can't turn the street into client parking. Code § 30-82-3(B)4 holds a home…
Zoning & Home Occupation Permits
Some RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), a home business is zoned as either a Type I or Type II home occupation under Code § 30-82-3, each…
Signage Rules
Significant RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), a Type I home occupation can't advertise with any sign at all. Code § 30-82-3(C)4 bans signage…
Home Daycare
Some RestrictionsRunning a licensed family day care home in Roanoke County (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem) is a permitted residential use, but the zoning ordinance requires proof…
Data Sources
Ordinance data for Roanoke County is sourced from the following official government references. Click any topic above for detailed citations.