Roanoke County, VA Trash & Recycling: Bin Placement Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Set-out time
- Curb by 7 a.m. collection day
- Pickup distance
- Within 5 feet of curb line
- Removal deadline
- 10 feet back by 7 a.m. next day
- Clearance
- 5 feet on all sides of cart
- Container limit
- Max 2 per residential customer
- Penalty
- Class 3 misdemeanor; service can stop
Summary
County Code Sec. 20-24(a)(1)-(2) requires curbside garbage containers set within five feet of the curb by 7 a.m. on collection day and pulled back at least ten feet from the right-of-way by 7 a.m. the next day, with five feet of clearance on every side.
(1)All containers placed within five (5) feet of the curb line of a qualified road by 7:00 a.m. of the scheduled collection day.(2)Containers shall be removed at least ten (10) feet from the public street right-of-way no later than 7:00 a.m. of the day following the scheduled collection day. ... When set to the curb line, each container must have at least five (5) feet of clearance on all sides.
Full Breakdown
Roanoke County's automated collection rules set exact timing and spacing for where a household's garbage cart sits. Sec. on the scheduled collection day, and Sec. the day after collection, so carts cannot sit at the curb between pickups. Sec. 20-24(b) adds a clearance rule for the automated container itself: when it is set to the curb line, it must have at least five feet of clearance on all sides so the automated truck arm can lift it safely. Each residential structure is issued one automated container, which is assigned to the structure rather than to whoever lives there, and a resident may buy a second cart but no more than two per household are allowed.
Home-based businesses that qualify for a container under the commercial-collection provisions are likewise capped at two. Backyard, premium and physically-challenged customers are exempt only from the curb-placement step; they still follow every other automated-collection guideline, including the bagging and container-limit rules. Replacement or repair costs for a lost or damaged cart fall on the resident when the solid waste manager finds the damage was due to negligence, and a cart lost to fire is always the homeowner's replacement cost.
Violations & Fines
Placement violations fall under the same Article II enforcement as other collection offenses: Sec. 20-26 makes any violation a class 3 misdemeanor, and the county can also simply discontinue collection service to a noncompliant address until the resident corrects the placement problem.
Frequently Asked Questions
How close to the curb does my trash cart need to be?
When do I have to pull my cart back after pickup?
How many trash carts can I have at my house?
Who pays if my county trash cart is damaged?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Roanoke County
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