Clifton, NJ Building Setbacks & Zoning: Lot Coverage Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Max lot coverage (PD-1(A))
- 60% of site area
- Max height (PD-1(A))
- 2 stories
- Coverage measured by
- largest floor footprint (§ 461-64)
- Comparable P-MU nonresidential cap
- 75% impervious (§ 461-13R(12))
- Accessory snack bar limit
- 2.5% of store area
- Zone added
- 1995 by Ord. 5770-95
Summary
In Clifton's Planned Development No. 1(A) District, § 461-13J(6) caps building lot coverage at 60% of the site, paired with a two-story height ceiling under § 461-13J(7). The limit governs the retail, office and restaurant redevelopment permitted in the PD-1(A) zone alongside the district's other bulk standards.
(6) Maximum lot coverage shall be 60%. (7) Maximum height shall be two stories.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4963532; v64 updated 2026-07-21; through 07-21-2026).
Full Breakdown
designated for the district in which such building or space is located," and for most districts that percentage is printed in the Schedule of Regulations attachment kept on file with the City Clerk rather than spelled out in the ordinance text. The Planned Development No. 1(A) (PD-1(A)) District is one of the few districts where Chapter 461 states its bulk limits outright: § 461-13J, added in 1995 by Ordinance No. 5770-95, lists retail shops, service establishments, offices, financial institutions and restaurants (with no alcohol sales) as permitted uses, then fixes Subsection (6) at "Maximum lot coverage shall be 60%" and Subsection (7) at a two-story maximum height.
"Lot coverage" is defined at § 461-64 as "that portion of a lot covered by the largest floor area of all structures, both principal and accessory," so the 60% ceiling is measured against building footprint, not driveways or parking. Other districts print different figures directly in the code text: the Planned Development No. 2 District under § 461-13I limits accessory building coverage separately by use, and the P-MU District caps nonresidential impervious coverage at 75% under § 461-13R(12). 5% of store floor area and the parking standards of Article X, Column 8 of the Schedule of Regulations.
Violations & Fines
Site plans exceeding the 60% cap are a Chapter 461 violation enforced under § 461-71: penalties run from a $100 minimum fine up to $1,250, or up to 90 days in jail or community service, with each day the overbuilt condition continues treated as a separate offense and a second violation within a year drawing an additional fine.
Frequently Asked Questions
What counts toward Clifton's lot coverage limit?
Does the 60% lot coverage cap apply citywide?
What else is capped in the PD-1(A) District besides coverage?
What is the penalty for exceeding the lot coverage limit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Clifton
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