Clifton, NJ Building Setbacks & Zoning: Structure Height Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Townhouse height cap
- 3 stories or 35 feet
- Flat height cap
- 3 stories or 40 feet
- Mid-rise height cap
- 6 stories or 70 feet
- Colfax Ave. buffer
- 3-story limit within 100 ft
- Governing zone
- PRC District only
- Minimum fine
- $100 per violation
- Maximum penalty
- $1,250 or 90 days
Summary
Clifton's Planned Residential Community (PRC) Zone District fixes exact height ceilings by building type under City Code § 461-13S(13): townhouses may not exceed three stories or 35 feet, flats top out at three stories or 40 feet, and mid-rise dwellings are capped at six stories or 70 feet. Buildings within 100 feet of the Colfax Avenue right-of-way face a stricter three-story limit.
(13) Maximum building height. (a) Notwithstanding the permitted residential buildings heights in this section, only three-story maximum building height shall be permitted within 100 feet of the right-of-way of Colfax Avenue. ... (c) All townhouses in the PRC Zone District shall not exceed three stories or 35 feet in height. (d) All flats in the PRC Zone District shall not exceed three stories or 40 feet in height. (e) Mid-rise dwellings shall not exceed six stories or 70 feet in height.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4963532; v64 updated 2026-07-21; through 07-21-2026).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 461, Article IV governs bulk and height citywide. Section 461-5 states no building may be erected, reconstructed or altered to exceed "the limit designated for the district," with the numeric ceilings for the base residential districts (R-A1 through R-B3) published in the separate Schedule of Regulations attachment on file with the City Clerk. Where the code itself prints numeric caps is the Planned Residential Community (PRC) Zone District, added under § 461-13S. Subsection (13), "Maximum building height," sets three tiers: townhouses at three stories or 35 feet, flats at three stories or 40 feet, and mid-rise dwellings at six stories or 70 feet, with any building over three stories required to add horizontal and vertical facade relief.
A stricter three-story cap applies to any new building within 100 feet of the Colfax Avenue right-of-way, overriding the general PRC allowance. " Certain rooftop features are exempt from every district's height limit: § 461-13E(2) excludes chimneys, church spires, belfries, standpipes, water towers, flagpoles, monuments, transmission towers and radio or television antennas, while § 461-13E(1) lets penthouses, elevator bulkheads and similar mechanical appurtenances exceed the limit if they cover no more than 25% of the roof area and are not used for sleeping, housekeeping or unrelated commercial purposes.
Violations & Fines
Exceeding a height limit in Chapter 461 is enforced under § 461-71: a conviction draws a fine of $100 to $1,250, up to 90 days in the municipal or county jail, or up to 90 days of community service, with $100 set as the minimum fine by ordinance. Each day the excess structure remains is a separate offense, and a repeat violation within one year of a prior conviction adds a further fine calculated separately from the underlying penalty.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Clifton's PRC height cap apply outside that zone?
Do chimneys or antennas count toward the height limit?
What happens near Colfax Avenue?
What is the penalty for building over the height limit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Clifton
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