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Pasco, WA Business Licensing & Operations: Auto Repair on Residential Property (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Prohibited activity
Vehicle repair, maintenance, and motor rebuilding
Also banned
Vehicle painting, welding, sheet metal, kenneling
Governing section
PMC 25.150.020
Decision timeline
10 working days, up to 30 calendar days
Appeal body
City Hearing Examiner

Summary

Pasco outright prohibits vehicle repair, maintenance, motor rebuilding, painting vehicles, and welding as licensed home occupations, treating them as hazardous or nuisance-generating uses incompatible with residential neighborhoods under PMC 25.150.020.

Due to the increased possibility for generating hazardous or nuisance conditions, the following uses and those similar in nature shall not be permitted as home occupations: dog boarding/kenneling; vehicle repair and/or maintenance; rebuilding motors; painting vehicles; welding; sheet metal shops; upholstering; firewood cutting and any group H Occupancy as defined in the International Building and Fire Code adopted by the City.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 4837, passed May 4, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Pasco licenses home-based businesses as accessory uses to a residence under PMC Chapter 25.150, but a defined list of activities can never qualify, no matter how small-scale. PMC 25.150.020 states these uses and any similar in nature are barred due to their increased potential for hazardous or nuisance conditions: dog boarding and kenneling, vehicle repair and/or maintenance, rebuilding motors, painting vehicles, welding, sheet metal shops, upholstering, firewood cutting, and any Group H Occupancy as defined under the International Building and Fire Code the City has adopted.

Because the ordinance also reaches uses 'similar in nature,' a resident cannot sidestep the ban by rebranding auto repair as detailing, mobile mechanic dispatch, or small-engine work performed from the garage. For occupations that are allowed, PMC 25.150.040 sets the baseline: the business must be clearly subordinate to the home's residential use, performed entirely inside a permanent structure, staffed only by residents of the dwelling, limited to one occupational vehicle under 14,000 pounds GVW stored outside, capped at 20 percent of the home's gross floor area (or up to 600 square feet of an attached/detached garage), and held to noise limits of 55 dBA from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. and 45 dBA overnight.

Applications go through the Business Licensing Service under Chapter 5.05 PMC to the Director of Community and Economic Development, who must decide within 10 working days (up to 30 calendar days with an extension) per PMC 25.150.050. A denial can be appealed to the Hearing Examiner under PMC 25.150.060, and an approved license already in effect can be revoked by the City Planner if the operation stops meeting the environmental standards or becomes a public nuisance under Chapter 9.90 PMC, per PMC 25.150.070.

Violations & Fines

Because vehicle repair and painting are listed as categorically prohibited under PMC 25.150.020, the City will deny a home occupation license application outright rather than issue one with conditions. Anyone who files a complaint under PMC 25.150.080 triggers a City Planner investigation, and an existing license found to cover a prohibited activity or to have become a nuisance is revoked under PMC 25.150.070, with the operator entitled to appeal that revocation to the Hearing Examiner via PMC 25.150.060.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I get a home occupation license to fix cars in my garage in Pasco?
No. PMC 25.150.020 lists vehicle repair and/or maintenance, rebuilding motors, and painting vehicles as prohibited home occupations, along with welding and sheet metal work, because of their potential to create hazardous or nuisance conditions in residential areas.
Does it matter if the auto repair is small-scale or occasional?
No. The ordinance bans vehicle repair and maintenance outright and extends the prohibition to any use 'similar in nature,' so scale or frequency does not create an exception; the City will not approve a home occupation license covering that activity.
What happens if someone operates an unlicensed auto repair business from home in Pasco?
Any person may file a written complaint under PMC 25.150.080, which triggers a City Planner investigation; if a home occupation is found to involve a prohibited use, the City can deny or revoke the license under PMC 25.150.070, subject to appeal to the Hearing Examiner.

Sources & Official References

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