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Novi, MI Business Licensing & Operations: Massage Establishments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

License required
Per separate office/location (§20-26)
Application
Annual, sworn, nonrefundable fee by resolution
Inspections
Building, fire and police review required
Hours
Closed 9:00 p.m. to 8:00 a.m.
Alcohol
Prohibited on premises (§20-6)
License expiration
December 31 every year (§20-36)
Denied renewal wait
1 year before reapplying

Summary

No one may operate a massage business in Novi without a city massage business license for each separate location, required under Section 20-26. Section 20-27 requires an annual sworn application, a nonrefundable fee set by council resolution, and building, fire and police department review, and Section 20-36 makes every license expire December 31 regardless of issue date.

Except as otherwise provided herein for outcall massages, no person shall engage in or carry out the business of massage unless he has, or is engaged in activity as permitted under, a valid massage business license issued by the city pursuant to the provisions of this chapter for each and every separate office or place of business conducted by such person. ... Filing, fee. Every applicant for a license to maintain, operate, or conduct a massage establishment shall annually file an application under oath with the city upon a form provided by the city clerk and pay a nonrefundable annual license fee as set from time to time by resolution of the council. ... Every license issued pursuant to this article will terminate December 31 of each year unless sooner suspended or revoked.

Full Breakdown

Section 20-26 requires a valid city-issued massage business license for every separate office or place of massage business, with a limited carve-out in Section 20-12 for specific outcall situations like hospitals, conventions with seven days' notice to the city clerk, and homebound clients. To get licensed, Section 20-27 requires the applicant to file a sworn annual application with the city clerk and pay a nonrefundable fee set by council resolution, listing owners, officers or members holding over ten percent interest, ten years of prior addresses, identification details, and any prior license suspensions or revocations.

The Department of Building and Safety and fire department must inspect the premises within thirty days and report compliance to the city clerk, while the police department investigates the applicant's character under the criteria in Section 20-29, which lets the city clerk deny a license for felony violence, sexual misconduct, fraud, narcotics convictions, false statements on the application, or a license denial, suspension or revocation within the prior five years. Section 20-28 sets physical facility standards before any license issues: waterproofed steam and shower rooms with floor drains, disinfecting equipment for reusable tools, separate clean and soiled linen storage, and one water closet per twenty same-sex employees or patrons.

Every license expires December 31 each year regardless of the issue date under Section 20-36, and a denied renewal means the establishment must close immediately, with no reapplication allowed for a year under Section 20-30. Section 20-7 also bars any massage business from opening between 9:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m., and Section 20-6 bans alcohol on the premises.

Violations & Fines

Operating a massage business or giving massages without the required city license, or otherwise violating this chapter, is a misdemeanor under Section 20-11, punishable as provided in the general penalty section, Section 1-11, and every violation is separately declared a public nuisance per se that a court can order abated.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does every Novi massage location need its own license?
Yes. Section 20-26 requires a valid city massage business license for each and every separate office or place of business, and it must be displayed prominently under Section 20-31.
What does the city check before licensing a massage business in Novi?
Section 20-27 requires a sworn annual application with owner and manager details, and the police, fire and building departments investigate the applicant's background and inspect the premises under Sections 20-28 and 20-29 before the city clerk approves or denies a license.
What hours can a Novi massage business stay open?
Section 20-7 prohibits any massage business from being open between 9:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m., and Section 20-6 separately bans alcohol anywhere on the premises.
When does a Novi massage business license expire?
Every license terminates December 31 of each year no matter when it was issued, under Section 20-36, so it must be renewed annually through the Section 20-27 application process.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Novi

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