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Southborough, MA Business Licensing & Operations: Secondhand Dealers (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Licensing authority
Select Board, under MGL c. 140, §§ 54 and 202
License fee
$50 per annum
Holding period
14 days for secondhand articles and junk
Metals and jewelry
Seven days; four days if origin satisfies the Board
Records
Permanent bound book with non-removable pages
Minors
No goods or articles may be received from a minor
Inspection
At all times, without prior notice

Summary

Southborough requires dealers in junk, old metals and secondhand articles, junk collectors and pawnbrokers to hold a Select Board license under MGL c. 140, §§ 54 and 202, at $50 per annum. Chapter 143 adds a bound record book, a ban on receiving goods from minors, and holding periods of 14 days or seven days.

All persons or parties granted licenses by the Select Board in accordance with MGL c. 140, §§ 54 and 202 , regarding dealers in junk, old metals and secondhand articles, junk collectors and pawnbrokers, shall, in addition to the restrictions and requirements of said statute, be subject to the additional following regulations. ... The fee for said license shall be $50 per annum. ... Every licensee shall keep a permanent bound book (pages not removable) in which shall be written, at the time of receipt, the following information: ... No licensee shall, directly or indirectly, receive any goods or articles from a minor, and the responsibility for such determination of the person's age shall be on the licensee. ... Every licensee shall retain on the licensed premises all goods and articles received for a specific period of time in accordance with the following schedule: A. Secondhand articles and junk: 14 days. B. Old metals, precious metals, precious stones or jewelry, silver and gold: seven days.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 143 layers Southborough's own rules on top of the state licensing law. Section 143-1 applies them to every person or party granted a license by the Select Board in accordance with MGL c. 140, §§ 54 and 202, covering dealers in junk, old metals and secondhand articles, junk collectors and pawnbrokers. The fee for the license is $50 per annum under § 143-2.

Record keeping is the core duty. Section 143-3 requires a permanent bound book with pages that are not removable, written at the time of receipt, with the day and hour of receipt, a specific physical description of the goods including color, weight, size and markings, and the name, address, age and driver's license number of the person who presents the goods. Where that person has no license, suitable pictured identification is required. Section 143-4 bars receiving goods from a minor, and the responsibility for determining age is on the licensee.

Holding periods are in § 143-5: 14 days for secondhand articles and junk, and seven days for old metals, precious metals, precious stones or jewelry, silver and gold. The metals and jewelry period drops to four days where the Board or designees is satisfied as to the appropriate origin or source of the goods. Goods are retained on the licensed premises.

Each license is effective at only one address and is conspicuously displayed there (§ 143-6). Books, records, goods and articles are available for inspection at all times and without prior notice by the Board or designees (§ 143-7). A new licensee, except one who held a similar Town license for the immediate previous twelve-month period, furnishes a bond in the sum the Board requires, executed with a surety company authorized to do business within the commonwealth (§ 143-8). Under § 143-9 these rules are incorporated into every license.

Violations & Fines

The Board can revoke the license of any dealer who violates or fails to uphold these regulations (§ 143-10). The bond a new licensee furnishes is payable to the Town for the benefit of any person aggrieved and is conditioned on faithful observation of all applicable statutes, rules and regulations (§ 143-8). Records are open to inspection without prior notice (§ 143-7). Chapter 143 prints no separate fine; the Code's general penalty in § 1-1 is a fine of not more than $20 unless otherwise specifically provided.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much is a secondhand dealer license in Southborough?
The fee is $50 per annum under § 143-2. The Select Board grants the license in accordance with MGL c. 140, §§ 54 and 202. Each license is effective at only one address and must be conspicuously displayed at that address, according to § 143-6.
What records must a Southborough secondhand dealer keep?
Section 143-3 requires a permanent bound book, with pages that are not removable, completed at the time of receipt. It records the day and hour, a specific physical description including color, weight, size and markings, and the name, address, age and driver's license number of the person presenting the goods.
How long must a dealer hold goods before reselling them?
Section 143-5 sets 14 days for secondhand articles and junk, and seven days for old metals, precious metals, precious stones or jewelry, silver and gold. The seven-day period becomes four days where the Board or designees is satisfied as to the origin or source of the goods.
Can a Southborough dealer buy goods from a minor?
No. Section 143-4 says no licensee shall, directly or indirectly, receive any goods or articles from a minor, and puts the responsibility for determining the person's age on the licensee. A dealer who fails to uphold the regulations risks revocation under § 143-10.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Southborough

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