West Bloomfield, MI Business Licensing & Operations: Secondhand Dealers (2026)
Key Facts
- Registration issuer
- Township Clerk
- Annual fee
- $50
- Expiration
- March 31 each year
- Background check
- ICHAT via police
- Misdemeanor denial period
- 1 year
- Felony denial period
- 5 years
Summary
West Bloomfield Township requires anyone regularly buying gold, silver, platinum, jewelry or gems from the public to hold a certificate of registration from the Township Clerk under Code § 19-33, implementing the state Precious Metal and Gem Dealer Act. Registration costs $50 a year, needs an ICHAT background check, and expires every March 31.
The Precious Metal and Gem Dealer Act, Public Act 95 of 1981, as amended, found at MCL 445.481 et seq., requires a precious metal and gem dealer that engages in the ordinary course of repeated and recurrent transactions of buying or receiving precious items from the public within the Charter Township of West Bloomfield to obtain a valid certificate of registration from the township. ... A precious metal and gems dealer that engages in the ordinary course of repeated and recurrent transactions of buying or receiving precious items from the public within the township shall not conduct business unless the dealer has obtained a valid certificate of registration from the township clerk. ... Annually, a dealer shall apply to the township clerk for a certificate of registration and pay the annual fee of fifty dollars ($50.00) to cover the reasonable cost of processing and issuing the certificate of registration.
Full Breakdown
Section 19-32 explains that Michigan's Precious Metal and Gem Dealer Act, Public Act 95 of 1981 (MCL 445.481 et seq.), requires anyone engaged in the ordinary course of repeated and recurrent transactions of buying or receiving precious items from the public in West Bloomfield Township to hold a certificate of registration, and § 19-33 makes it enforceable locally: a dealer cannot conduct business without that certificate from the township clerk. "Precious item" under § 19-31 covers jewelry, precious gems and anything containing gold, silver or platinum, but excludes coins, bullion bars, items already bought from a registered dealer or manufacturer, industrial machinery, returns with a receipt, repairs returned to the owner, unmarked items purchased for under $5.00, incidental scrap-metal traces, and even trades where the customer pays the difference.
Section 19-36 sets a $50 annual processing fee plus reimbursement of the township's ICHAT background-check cost, and § 19-37 requires the applicant's name, address, date of birth, thumbprint, business address, a felony/misdemeanor disclosure and the same for every agent or employee, with new hires reported to police within 24 hours. Section 19-39 makes every registration expire March 31 annually, renewable if filed at least 45 days ahead. Individuals selling their own items (§ 19-35) and internet drop-off stores meeting the seven conditions in § 19-34, including 24-hour police response and no-cash payment, are excluded from registration.
Violations & Fines
Operating as a precious metal or gem dealer in West Bloomfield without a Township Clerk certificate of registration violates § 19-33, and a conviction under § 19-41 or the state Act (MCL 445.481 et seq. or MCL 750.535) triggers registration denial for one year, or five years for a felony, plus certificate revocation under § 19-38(b).
Frequently Asked Questions
Do pawn-style gold buyers need a license in West Bloomfield Township?
How much does a West Bloomfield precious metal dealer registration cost?
Does selling my own jewelry require registration in West Bloomfield?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in West Bloomfield
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