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Prescott Valley, AZ Cannabis Regulations: Buffer Zones (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Buffer distance
500-foot radius
Protected uses
Schools, places of worship, public parks, public buildings, colleges
Residential buffer
Nearest boundary of RU, RL, RM, MH, MF and RS zones
Dual establishment measurement
Exterior wall to other use's property line
Cultivation facility measurement
Property line to property line
Governing section
Town Code § 13-08-040(C)(1)(q)

Summary

In the Town of Prescott Valley, Arizona, a dual marijuana establishment cannot sit within a 500-foot radius of another marijuana business, a residential zone boundary, a school, a place of worship, a public park and several other protected uses. Marijuana cultivation facilities face a parallel 500-foot rule under Town Code § 13-08-040.

q. Location restrictions. (1) No dual marijuana establishment may be operated or maintained within a 500-foot radius of any of the following: (a) Another dual marijuana establishment. (b) A nonprofit medical marijuana dispensary or marijuana establishment. (c) A marijuana cultivation facility. (d) The nearest zone boundary of the RU, RL, RM, MH, MF, and RS zoning districts. (e) A public or private preschool, kindergarten, elementary school, secondary school, or high school. (f) A place of worship, public park, public building, college, licensed drug or alcohol rehabilitation facility, correctional transitional housing facility, or public community center. (2) Measurements for purposes of subparagraph (1) above shall be the shortest horizontal line from the nearest exterior wall of the dual marijuana establishment building to the property line of the other use.

Full Breakdown

The buffer rules sit inside § 13-08-040(C) of the Prescott Valley Town Code, which the Town Council rewrote by Ordinance No 2024-947 on 12/11/2024 and amended by Ordinance No. 2025-962 on 10/09/25. They apply on top of the zone limits: a dual marijuana establishment is permitted only in the CG, CI, PM, IG and IH zones, so a lot has to pass both the zoning test and the distance test.

For a dual marijuana establishment, the 500-foot radius runs from the establishment to six categories: another dual marijuana establishment; a nonprofit medical marijuana dispensary or marijuana establishment; a marijuana cultivation facility; the nearest zone boundary of the RU, RL, RM, MH, MF and RS zoning districts; a public or private preschool, kindergarten, elementary school, secondary school or high school; and a place of worship, public park, public building, college, licensed drug or alcohol rehabilitation facility, correctional transitional housing facility, or public community center.

The Code also fixes how the distance is measured, which matters on a tight lot. For a dual marijuana establishment the measurement is the shortest horizontal line from the nearest exterior wall of the establishment building to the property line of the other use. For a marijuana cultivation facility the line runs from the property line of the cultivation facility to the property line of the other use, and the facility's own 500-foot list covers another cultivation facility, any dispensary, marijuana establishment or dual establishment, the same residential zone boundaries, schools, and the same group of places of worship, parks and public buildings.

Because the residential test is measured to the zone boundary rather than to a house, a site near the edge of a residential district can fail even when no home is close by.

Violations & Fines

Section 13-08-040 prints no separate penalty, so Town Code § 1-08-010 supplies it. A violation is a class 1 misdemeanor, with each day a separate offense. A Code violation is also a civil offense with a civil sanction not to exceed $2,500, and each day that a violation continues counts separately.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far must a marijuana business in Prescott Valley be from a school?
A dual marijuana establishment cannot operate within a 500-foot radius of a public or private preschool, kindergarten, elementary school, secondary school or high school. Marijuana cultivation facilities carry the same 500-foot limit from those schools under § 13-08-040(C)(3)(f).
Do parks and churches count as protected uses in the Town of Prescott Valley?
Yes. The 500-foot radius covers a place of worship, public park, public building, college, licensed drug or alcohol rehabilitation facility, correctional transitional housing facility, and public community center. The same list protects those uses from marijuana cultivation facilities.
How does Prescott Valley measure the 500 feet for a dispensary?
For a dual marijuana establishment, the measurement is the shortest horizontal line from the nearest exterior wall of the establishment building to the property line of the other use. Cultivation facilities use a different start point: the cultivation facility's own property line.
Are residential neighborhoods covered by the buffer?
Yes. The radius is measured to the nearest zone boundary of the RU, RL, RM, MH, MF and RS zoning districts, so the buffer protects the district edge itself rather than only individual homes.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Prescott Valley

All Prescott Valley rules

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