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Landscaping Rules in Milpitas, CA (2026)

9 verified landscaping rules for Milpitas, California, sourced directly from the municipal code and official government pages.

Verified from official government sources

Grass Height Limits

Milpitas does not publish a single grass-height number, but its Weed Abatement Program requires owners to keep weeds, grasses, and dry vegetation cut during fire season. Overgrown lots are treated as a fire and safety nuisance and abated by a City contractor at the owner's expense.

Milpitas Grass and Overgrown Vegetation Standards

Some Restrictions

Tree Trimming

In Milpitas, residents may trim branches under 2 inches in diameter on their own trees without a permit, but pruning heritage, protected, or street trees requires written City permission. Street trees in the public right-of-way are maintained by the City and may not be pruned by residents.

Milpitas Tree Trimming and Pruning Rules

Some Restrictions

Tree Removal & Heritage Trees

Removing a heritage, protected, or street tree in Milpitas requires a City permit. A protected-tree permit is triggered at 56 inches of trunk circumference on residential lots and 37 inches on commercial, industrial, vacant, and subdivision properties, per Ordinance 201.5, Section 7.

Milpitas Tree Removal Rules

Heavy Restrictions

Weed Ordinances

Milpitas runs an annual Weed Abatement Program treating accumulated weeds, dry grass, and combustible vegetation as a fire and safety nuisance. Owners must clear hazardous vegetation, especially April through October; non-compliant properties are abated by a City contractor and billed to the owner.

Milpitas Weed Abatement Ordinance

Some Restrictions

Water Restrictions

Under the Milpitas Water Conservation Ordinance (Title VIII, Chapter 6), outdoor irrigation is limited to four designated days per week, only before 9 a.m. and after 6 p.m. Watering within 48 hours of rain, runoff onto pavement, and potable irrigation of non-functional turf are prohibited.

Milpitas Outdoor Water Use Restrictions

Heavy Restrictions

Rainwater Harvesting

Milpitas does not prohibit residential rainwater harvesting. California law lets homeowners capture rooftop rainwater for outdoor use without a water right, and barrels under 360 gallons used outdoors generally need no plumbing permit. The City actively encourages on-site capture to conserve water.

Milpitas Rainwater Harvesting Rules

Few Restrictions

Native Plants

Milpitas has adopted a Water Efficient Landscape ordinance (Title VIII, Chapter 5; Ordinance 238) implementing California's state MWELO. Permitted new and rehabilitated landscapes must use climate-appropriate, low-water plants. State law also bars HOAs from banning low-water-using plants.

Milpitas Native and Water-Efficient Plant Rules

Some Restrictions

Artificial Turf

Milpitas does not ban artificial turf, and California Civil Code 4735 prevents HOAs from prohibiting synthetic grass. However, the City's zoning code treats 'turf stones' and similar surfaces as impervious and caps site impervious coverage, which can affect how much artificial turf a lot may use.

Milpitas Artificial Turf Rules

Some Restrictions

Composting

Under California SB 1383, Milpitas residents must keep food scraps and yard trimmings out of the landfill. The City and Milpitas Sanitation provide a split gray cart and kitchen pail so single-family homes can divert organics for composting; backyard composting is allowed and encouraged.

Milpitas Composting and Organic Waste Rules

Some Restrictions

Looking for Santa Clara County county-wide rules?

County ordinances apply to unincorporated areas and may supplement Milpitas city rules.

Landscaping Rules in Santa Clara County