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Hall County, GA Environmental Rules: Boat Dock Permits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Sec. 7.4.2.C
Marina zoning status
Special Use in 8 residential/ag districts
By-right districts
S-S, H-B, M-U, I-1, I-2
Parking required
5 spaces/ramp plus 1 per 3 rental slips
Electrical standard
Army Corps boat dock regs, Sec. 15.10.050.B.2
Max penalty
$1,000 fine or 6 months jail per day

Summary

Hall County's Unified Development Code defines a marina under Sec. 7.4.2.C as a dock or basin providing secure moorings for private watercraft. On Lake Lanier and elsewhere in the unincorporated county, a marina needs a Special Use Permit from the Board of Commissioners in every agricultural and residential district, and is permitted outright only in Suburban Shopping, Highway Business, Mixed-Use, Light Industrial and Heavy Industrial zones.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Hall County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A dock or basin providing secure moorings for docking or storage, and other related goods or services, for private watercraft. [Sec. 7.4.2.C] Special Use (SU) Indicates a use may be permitted in the respective district only where approved by the County Board of Commissioners in accordance with Sec. 11.2. Special uses are subject to all other applicable requirements of this UDC, including any applicable use standards, except where the use standards are expressly modified by the County Commission as part of the approval. [Sec. 7.1.7.B] Electrical services for boat docks and marinas. The U.S. Army Corp of Engineers Regulations for Electrical Services for Boat Docks attached to this resolution codified in this section and on file in the office of the county clerk is permitted to be used for demand factors for electrical services and feeders for boat docks and marinas in the county. [Sec. 15.10.050.B.2]

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 80).

Full Breakdown

Under the county's Allowed Use Table at Sec. C, a marina, defined as "a dock or basin providing secure moorings for docking or storage, and other related goods or services, for private watercraft," carries a Special Use (SU) designation in the AG-1, AR-1, V-C, R-1-L, R-1, R-TF, R-X and R-MF districts, meaning the Hall County Board of Commissioners must approve it through the hearing process at Sec. 2 before it can operate. Marinas are not permitted at all in the Manufactured Home Park or Office and Institutional districts, and become a by-right (P) use only in Suburban Shopping, Highway Business, Mixed-Use, Light Industrial and Heavy Industrial zoning.

Under Sec. B, a Special Use designation means the use "may be permitted in the respective district only where approved by the County Board of Commissioners," and remains subject to every other applicable UDC requirement unless the Commission expressly modifies a standard as part of its approval. 1's parking standard of 5 spaces for each boat ramp plus 1 space for every 3 boat slips available for rent or lease. Electrical work at the dock is governed separately: Sec. S. Army Corps of Engineers Regulations for Electrical Services for Boat Docks, a copy of which is on file with the county clerk.

Violations & Fines

Operating a marina without the required Special Use Permit is a UDC violation. Under Sec. 11.4.3, the Building Official or county attorney may seek an injunction, mandamus or other court action to stop construction, correct the violation, or block occupancy, and may ask utilities to withhold service until the site complies. Sec. 11.4.4 makes every violation a misdemeanor punishable, per Sec. 1.50.020, by a fine of up to $1,000.00 or up to six months in jail, with each day of noncompliance charged as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Hall County require a permit to build a marina on Lake Lanier?
Yes. Sec. 7.4.2.C of the Unified Development Code classifies a marina as a dock or basin providing secure moorings for private watercraft, and the Allowed Use Table requires a Special Use Permit approved by the Board of Commissioners in every agricultural and residential zoning district bordering the lake. Only the Suburban Shopping, Highway Business, Mixed-Use, Light Industrial and Heavy Industrial districts allow a marina by right.
How much parking must a Hall County marina provide?
Table 8.1.1 of the parking chapter sets marina parking at 5 spaces for each boat ramp, plus 1 additional space for every 3 boat slips that are available for rent or lease, rather than the flat per-square-foot ratio used for most commercial uses.
What electrical code applies to boat docks and marinas in Hall County?
Sec. 15.10.050.B.2 deletes the standard National Electrical Code demand-factor table for shore power and instead permits installers to size electrical services and feeders for boat docks and marinas using the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Regulations for Electrical Services for Boat Docks, a copy of which is kept on file with the county clerk.
What happens if a marina operates without county approval?
Sec. 11.4.3 lets the county pursue an injunction or other court action to stop the unpermitted use and can direct utilities to withhold service. Sec. 11.4.4 makes the violation a misdemeanor carrying up to a $1,000.00 fine or six months in jail under Sec. 1.50.020, with each day of continued operation counted as a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hall County

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