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West Bloomfield, MI Environmental Rules: Boat Dock Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Seasonal dock window
Permit-free April 1 to October 31
Max seasonal dock length
100 feet from high water mark
Off-season dock
Needs a township use permit
Large/commercial docks
Also need an EGLE permit
Permanent docks/hoists
Prohibited on inland lakes
Enforcement
Municipal civil infraction, Sec. 12-15

Summary

West Bloomfield Township lets a single-family riparian owner install a seasonal dock on an inland lake without a permit, but only if it goes in on or after April 1, comes out by October 31, and stays under one hundred feet from the ordinary high water mark; anything longer, permanent, or off-season needs a township use permit under Chapter 12.

(5)Construct or enlarge any operation, use, development, or structure on a watercourse or wetland except for noncommercial seasonal docks and other recreational facilities conforming to subsections 12-92(4) through (6). In addition to a use permit, an EGLE permit is also required for marinas, association docks, and commercial docks. ... (9)Construct, enlarge, or operate a dock in excess of one hundred (100) feet measured from the ordinary high water mark on a watercourse or wetland. ... (5)A single-family riparian owner to place a seasonal dock on the riparian bottomlands of an inland lake or river that is in compliance with the following regulations:a.A seasonal dock may be installed annually on or after April 1 and shall be removed by October 31. A use permit is required for docks installed before April 1 and/or remaining after October 31. Permanent docks, boat hoists, rafts, or other recreational structures are prohibited in an inland lake or river.b.The maximum length of a seasonal dock shall be one hundred (100) feet measured from the ordinary high water mark; provided that the dock does not extend into or obstruct the navigable area of the waterway.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 12-91(b) of the Township Code requires a written use permit to construct, enlarge, or operate any dock exceeding one hundred feet measured from the ordinary high water mark on a watercourse or wetland, and generally requires a permit to build or enlarge any structure on a watercourse or wetland, carving out an exception for noncommercial seasonal docks and other recreational facilities that meet Sec. 12-92(4) through (6). Marinas, association docks, and commercial docks need both a township use permit and a separate EGLE (Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy) permit.

The permit-free seasonal dock exception in Sec. 12-92(5) is narrow: it applies only to a single-family riparian owner, the dock can go in on or after April 1 and must come out by October 31 (a use permit is required for installation before or removal after those dates), it cannot exceed one hundred feet from the ordinary high water mark or extend into or obstruct the navigable channel, and only the riparian owner's own registered watercraft can moor there. Permanent docks, boat hoists, and rafts are prohibited outright on an inland lake or river outside a permitted structure.

Sec. 12-92(6) and (7) separately exempt small noncommercial rafts and diving platforms under one hundred fifty square feet and water-recreation devices like slides and swings installed over water no deeper than four feet, as long as neither creates a safety hazard or blocks boat traffic. Given West Bloomfield's frontage on Pine, Cass, Walnut, and Union lakes, waterfront owners planning anything beyond a seasonal dock should expect a use permit review weighing water quality, fish and wildlife habitat, and cumulative impact on the watershed.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 12-15 treats any violation of Chapter 12, including the dock-permit rules, as a municipal civil infraction citable under the Revised Judicature Act and punishable under the Sec. 1-10 general penalty schedule. A violator is also liable to the township for any resulting expense, loss, or damage, and the wetlands board can direct a stop-work order on a noncompliant project.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a seasonal dock on my lake property?
No, as long as it goes in on or after April 1, comes out by October 31, stays under one hundred feet from the ordinary high water mark, and serves only your registered watercraft, per Sec. 12-92(5). Installing it early or leaving it in past October 31 requires a use permit.
Can I install a permanent dock or boat hoist?
No. Sec. 12-92(5) prohibits permanent docks, boat hoists, rafts, or other recreational structures on an inland lake or river; only seasonal, removable docks qualify for the permit exemption.
What if I want a dock longer than 100 feet?
Sec. 12-91(b) requires a written township use permit for any dock exceeding one hundred feet from the ordinary high water mark, regardless of season.
Do marinas and association docks need extra approval?
Yes. Sec. 12-91(b) requires both a township use permit and a separate EGLE permit for marinas, association docks, and commercial docks, beyond what a single-family seasonal dock needs.

Sources & Official References

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