West Bloomfield, MI Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)
Key Facts
- Plan required before
- Any development or site preparation
- Runoff standard
- Zero percent increase over predevelopment
- MS4 threshold
- Projects over 1 acre draining to MS4
- First offense fine
- $1,000
- Repeat offense fine
- $2,000 within 3 years
- Continuing violation
- Each day is a separate offense
Summary
West Bloomfield Township requires an approved stormwater management plan or engineered site grading plan before most new development or redevelopment can break ground. Plans must show zero net increase in runoff, and violations of the article draw a $1,000 civil fine, doubling to $2,000 for repeat offenses.
Except for those activities expressly exempted by section 24-206, every new development (as defined in this article), or redevelopment in the Township of West Bloomfield shall have either a stormwater management plan or an engineered site grading plan ... No development or preparation for development on a site shall occur unless and until an application has been submitted and approved ... (7)The stormwater management plan shall demonstrate a zero percent increase over the discharge or runoff permitted by applicable law and ordinances in relation to the predevelopment and post-development stormwater runoff. ... (a)Any person found to be in violation of any of the provisions of this article shall be responsible for a municipal civil infraction. ... (1)First offense. A civil fine for a first offense violation shall be in an amount of one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), plus costs and other sanctions, for each offense.(2)Repeat offense. A civil fine shall be in an amount of two thousand dollars ($2,000.00), plus costs and other sanctions, for a second or subsequent determination that a person is responsible for violation of this article within any three-year period.
Full Breakdown
Township Code § 24-205, in chapter 24, article VI, requires that every new development or redevelopment, except activities exempted under § 24-206, obtain either a stormwater management plan or an engineered site grading plan before any development or site preparation begins; approval of final site plans, subdivision plats and condominium plans cannot be granted until the stormwater plan is approved. Plans go through a preapplication conference with the planning, engineering and environmental directors under § 24-207, then planning commission review against the approval standards in § 24-213, which require the plan to demonstrate a zero percent increase over the discharge or runoff permitted by applicable law and ordinances between predevelopment and post-development conditions, and to control the first flush, bankfull and one-hundred-year storm per the article's technical appendix.
Discharges into the township's municipal separate storm sewer system (MS4) from projects over one acre must also meet the township's MS4 permit's channel-protection and water-quality standards under § 24-206.1. Soil erosion controls must be installed and maintained per § 24-213(b), with temporary measures removed only after permanent stabilization, and the township engineer or environmental director may issue stop-work orders for noncompliance. Enforcement runs through § 24-227: any violation of the article is a municipal civil infraction, with a $1,000 fine for a first offense and $2,000 for a second or subsequent offense within three years, plus costs, and each day of a continuing violation is a separate offense. Courts may also order restoration or injunctive relief in addition to the civil fine.
Violations & Fines
Developing without an approved stormwater management plan or engineered site grading plan, or violating any article VI stormwater requirement, is a municipal civil infraction: $1,000 for a first offense and $2,000 for a repeat offense within three years, with each day of continued violation a separate offense under § 24-227.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a stormwater plan to build in West Bloomfield?
What runoff standard must a stormwater plan meet?
What is the fine for violating the stormwater ordinance?
Sources & Official References
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Stormwater Management in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Oakland County handle stormwater management.