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Downey, CA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Downey Municipal Code § 8710.06(c)
Minimum elevation
FIRM depth number, or 2 ft minimum
AR zone alternative
Lower of AR base flood elev. or 3 ft
Certification required
Registered engineer or surveyor sign-off
Nonresidential option
Floodproofing in lieu of elevation

Summary

New residential construction inside a Downey special flood hazard area must have its lowest floor, including any basement, elevated above the highest adjacent grade, per Municipal Code § 8710.06(c). In an AR zone with a mapped base flood depth, that means elevating to the depth shown on the FIRM, or at least two feet if no depth is listed, then certifying the finished elevation to the Building Official.

(c) Elevation and Floodproofing. (1) New residential construction shall meet the standards of Section 8710.06 and shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated as follows: a. In the AR (with base flood depth) zone, elevated above the highest adjacent grade at least as high as the depth number specified in feet on the FIRM, or at least two feet (2') if no depth number is specified. b. In the AR zone, elevated using the lower of either the AR base flood elevation or the elevation that is three feet above the highest adjacent grade. c. Upon the completion of the structure, the elevation of the lowest floor including basement shall be certified by a registered professional engineer or surveyor. Such certification shall be provided to the Building Official. (2) Nonresidential construction shall either be elevated in conformance with Section 8710.06(c)(1) or (2) together with attendant utility and sanitary facilities or shall meet all the following: a. Be floodproofed so that below the base flood level the structure is watertight with walls substantially impermeable to the passage of water.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4807734; v5 updated 2026-01-27).

Full Breakdown

Section 8710.06 sets Downey's construction standards for the special flood hazard areas established elsewhere in the chapter, and subsection (c) is the elevation and floodproofing rule. New residential construction must have its lowest floor, including any basement, elevated according to the zone: in an AR zone with a mapped base flood depth, the floor must sit above the highest adjacent grade at least as high as the depth number printed on the Flood Insurance Rate Map, or at least two feet if the FIRM lists no depth number at all. In an AR zone without a shown depth, the code instead uses whichever is lower: the AR base flood elevation, or three feet above the highest adjacent grade. Either way, once the structure is finished, a registered professional engineer or land surveyor has to certify the elevation of the lowest floor, including any basement, and file that certification with the Building Official before the project can close out.

Nonresidential buildings get an alternate path: they can either meet the same residential elevation standard, or floodproof instead, meaning the structure is built watertight below the base flood level, with walls substantially impermeable to water and components able to resist hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads, certified by a registered engineer or architect. Section 8710.04 makes the Building Official responsible for keeping every one of these elevation and floodproofing certifications on file and available for public inspection, so a buyer or lender can confirm a structure actually meets the standard before relying on it.

Violations & Fines

Occupying or finishing a new residential structure in a special flood hazard area without the engineer- or surveyor-certified elevation record required by § 8710.06(c) blocks final sign-off, and building below the required elevation without qualifying floodproofing is a violation of the construction standards enforceable as a misdemeanor under § 8700.07. The Building Official can withhold the certificate of occupancy until the certification is filed.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high above grade does my house need to be in a Downey flood zone?
In an AR zone with a base flood depth shown on the map, § 8710.06(c)(1)(a) requires the lowest floor, including any basement, to sit above the highest adjacent grade at least as high as that depth, or at least two feet if no depth is listed on the FIRM.
Who has to certify my home's flood elevation?
A registered professional engineer or licensed land surveyor must certify the elevation of the lowest floor, including any basement, once construction is complete, and that certification has to be filed with the Building Official under § 8710.06(c)(1)(c) before the City treats the elevation requirement as satisfied.
Can a commercial building floodproof instead of elevating?
Yes. Under § 8710.06(c)(2), nonresidential construction can either meet the same elevation standard as homes or be floodproofed so the structure is watertight below the base flood level, with walls that resist water intrusion and components able to withstand hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads, certified by a registered engineer or architect.

Sources & Official References

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