Greenwood, IN Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Freeboard required
- 2 feet above BFE (FPG)
- Applies in
- Zone A and Zone AE
- Permit required
- Floodplain Development Permit
- Administered by
- Planning Director as Floodplain Administrator
- Penalty
- Fine under Sec. 10-04-09(F), daily violation
Summary
In the City of Greenwood, Indiana, Sec. 10-02-31 sets the Flood Protection Grade (FPG) at the base flood elevation plus two feet of freeboard citywide. New and substantially improved residential structures in Zone A or Zone AE must have their lowest floor, including any basement, built at or above the FPG, and a Floodplain Development Permit is required before any development in a special flood hazard area.
FLOOD PROTECTION GRADE (FPG). The BFE plus two (2) feet at any given location in the SFHA. (See FREEBOARD) ... Failure to obtain a Floodplain Development Permit in the SFHA or failure to comply with the requirements of a Floodplain Development Permit or conditions of a variance shall be deemed to be a violation of this section. All violations shall be considered a common nuisance and be treated as such in accordance with the provisions of the Zoning Code for the City of Greenwood. All violations shall be punishable by a fine as prescribed in Sec. 10-04-09 (F). ... In Zone A and Zone AE, new construction or substantial improvement of any residential structure shall have the lowest floor; including basement, at or above the FPG.
Full Breakdown
The ordinance responds to the City's flood-prone areas, which are subject to periodic inundation that threatens life, property, and public infrastructure, and it implements the National Flood Insurance Program's community participation requirements. Flood Protection Grade is defined as the base flood elevation plus two feet at any given location in the special flood hazard area, and it governs residential construction, non-residential construction, additions or improvements worth fifty percent or more of a structure's value, manufactured homes, travel trailers or RVs sited more than 180 days, and repairs to repetitive-loss structures.
A Floodplain Development Permit is required before any development activity begins in a special flood hazard area. Where solid foundation walls are used below the FPG, enclosed areas must include at least two flood openings on different sides sized to at least one square inch per square foot of enclosed area, with the bottom of each opening no more than one foot above the higher of the interior or exterior grade. Critical facilities such as schools, hospitals, and police and fire stations built in the hazard area must have their lowest floor elevated to or above the FPG, with floodproofing to keep hazardous materials from floodwaters. The Common Council appoints the Planning Director as Floodplain Administrator to administer the section.
Violations & Fines
Failing to obtain a Floodplain Development Permit, or failing to meet its conditions or a variance's conditions, is treated as a common nuisance under the City's Zoning Code and is punishable by a fine under Sec. 10-04-09(F), with a separate offense for each day the violation continues; the Planning Director also notifies the owner that willful noncompliance can suspend the property's Standard Flood Insurance Policy coverage.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much freeboard does Greenwood require above the base flood elevation?
Who administers Greenwood's floodplain rules?
What happens if a project skips the floodplain permit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Greenwood
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