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La Habra, CA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Elevation rule
Lowest floor at or above base flood elevation
Zone AO exception
Clear grade by FIRM depth number, or 2 feet
Certification required
Registered engineer or surveyor certifies elevation
Nonresidential alternative
Flood proof watertight below base flood elevation
Governing section
La Habra Municipal Code § 15.64.240

Summary

La Habra Municipal Code Section 15.64.240 sets the elevation standard for new construction and substantial improvements within Special Flood Hazard Areas. Residential structures must have their lowest floor, including any basement, elevated to or above the base flood elevation, with certification by a registered engineer or surveyor required once construction is complete.

§ 15.64.240. Elevation and flood proofing. ... ... A. Residential construction, new or substantial improvement, shall have the lowest floor, including basement: 1. In a Zone AO, elevated above the highest adjacent grade to a height equal to or exceeding the depth number specified in feet on the FIRM, or elevated at least two feet above the highest adjacent grade if no depth number is specified. 2. In a Zone A, elevated to or above the base flood elevation; said base flood elevation shall be determined by one of the methods in Section 15.64.160 of this chapter. 3. In all other zones, elevated to or above the base flood elevation. Upon the completion of the structure, the elevation of the lowest floor including basement shall be certified by a registered professional engineer or surveyor, and verified by the community building inspector to be properly elevated.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 15.64 of the La Habra Municipal Code, adopted by Ordinance 1641 in 2004, ties every structure's lowest floor to the base flood elevation, the height reached by a flood with a one percent annual chance of occurring, also called the 100-year flood. Section 15.64.240(A) requires new or substantially improved residential construction to have its lowest floor, including any basement, elevated to or above the base flood elevation in Zone A and in all other zones; in a Zone AO the lowest floor must instead clear the highest adjacent grade by the depth number printed on the Flood Insurance Rate Map, or by at least two feet if no depth number is given.

Where the FIRM does not supply a base flood elevation, Section 15.64.160 directs the floodplain administrator to use available federal or state data or, lacking that, to derive an elevation with FEMA's Quick-2 program or the Army Corps of Engineers' HEC-HMS and HEC-RAS models. Once the structure is finished, Section 15.64.240(A)(3) requires the lowest-floor elevation to be certified by a registered professional engineer or surveyor and verified by the community building inspector before that certification is filed with the floodplain administrator. Nonresidential buildings have an alternative under Section 15.64.240(B): instead of elevating to the base flood elevation, the structure may be flood proofed watertight below that elevation, with a registered engineer or architect certifying the flood proofing design.

Manufactured homes placed in a Special Flood Hazard Area must meet the same base-flood-elevation standard under Section 15.64.270, with the chassis raised on reinforced piers when existing park lots are involved.

Violations & Fines

Elevating a structure's lowest floor below the base flood elevation required by Section 15.64.240 violates Chapter 15.64 and is presumed a violation under Section 15.64.050's definition whenever the required elevation certificate is missing. Section 15.64.080 makes noncompliant construction a misdemeanor, carrying up to a $500 fine and six months in jail under Section 1.08.010, and the floodplain administrator can order remedial action under Section 15.64.200 until the elevation deficiency is corrected.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high above flood level must a La Habra home be built?
Section 15.64.240 requires the lowest floor of new or substantially improved residential construction, including any basement, to sit at or above the base flood elevation shown on the Flood Insurance Rate Map. In a Zone AO, the floor must instead clear the highest adjacent grade by the FIRM's printed depth number, or by two feet if no depth number is listed.
Who certifies that a building meets the base flood elevation requirement?
A registered professional engineer or land surveyor must certify the completed lowest-floor elevation under Section 15.64.240(A)(3), and the community building inspector verifies the structure was properly elevated before that certification goes to the floodplain administrator. Nonresidential buildings that choose flood proofing instead need certification from a registered engineer or architect under subsection (B).
Can a commercial building in La Habra skip elevating to the base flood elevation?
Yes, under Section 15.64.240(B) a nonresidential structure may instead be flood proofed watertight below the base flood elevation, with walls substantially impermeable to water and components able to resist hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads. A registered engineer or architect must certify that the flood proofing design meets the chapter's standards.

Sources & Official References

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