North Hempstead, NY Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Freeboard requirement
- 2 feet above base flood elevation
- No-data Zone A homes
- 3 feet above highest adjacent grade
- V-zone construction
- Elevated on pilings, 2 feet above BFE
- Nonresidential alternative
- Floodproofed watertight to 2 feet above BFE
- Verification required
- As-built elevation certificate, licensed surveyor
- Violation fine
- Up to $250 or 15 days jail
Summary
New and substantially improved homes in North Hempstead's mapped flood zones must sit at least two feet above the base flood elevation. Chapter 21's construction standards set that freeboard for Zones A1-A30, AE and AH, with different rules for coastal high-hazard V zones and homes lacking published elevation data.
The following standards apply to new and substantially improved residential structures located in areas of special flood hazard, in addition to the requirements in § 21-14B, Subdivision proposals, and § 21-14C, Encroachments, and § 21-15, Standards for all structures. ... (1) Within Zones A1-A30, AE and AH, and also Zone A, if base flood elevation data are available, new construction and substantial improvements shall have the lowest floor (including basement) elevated to or above two feet above the base flood elevation.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4892187; v82 updated 2026-04-21; through 04-21-2026).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 21's construction standards set the Town's freeboard, the safety margin required above the federally mapped base flood elevation (BFE), the flood level with a one-percent annual chance of occurring. Under § 21-16A(1), new construction and substantial improvements in Zones A1-A30, AE and AH, and in Zone A where base flood elevation data exist, must have the lowest floor, including any basement or cellar, elevated to or above two feet above the base flood elevation. If no BFE data are published for a Zone A property, § 21-16A(2) instead requires the lowest floor to sit at least three feet above the highest adjacent grade.
In Zone AO, the lowest floor must clear the highest adjacent grade by at least two feet above the map's stated flood depth number, or two feet if none is shown. 1 requires new and substantially improved homes to be elevated on pilings, columns or shear walls so the bottom of the lowest horizontal structural member clears two feet above the base flood elevation, engineered to resist simultaneous wind and water loads. 2: instead of elevating, they may be floodproofed watertight to two feet above the base flood elevation if a licensed engineer or architect certifies the design.
Once the lowest floor is in place, the permit holder must submit an as-built elevation certificate, prepared and certified by a licensed land surveyor or professional engineer, to the Local Administrator before the Building Department signs off on the work.
Violations & Fines
Building below the required freeboard, or skipping the as-built elevation certificate, is enforced the same way as any other Chapter 21 violation: a fine of up to $250 or up to 15 days in jail under § 21-9, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense. A structure that doesn't meet the two-foot freeboard and lacks an approved variance is reported to FEMA as noncompliant, which can jeopardize National Flood Insurance Program coverage.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high above flood level must I build my house in North Hempstead?
What if my flood zone has no published base flood elevation?
Can a commercial building floodproof instead of elevating?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in North Hempstead
New York rules heatmap·Compare North Hempstead to another location·View the New York environmental rules overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.