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Parsippany-Troy Hills, NJ Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Section
Township Code § 175-2.3, Ord. No. 2025:15
Delineated watercourse
Best available elevation plus one foot of freeboard
Zone AO
Highest adjacent grade plus depth plus one foot
Zone AO without depth
Three feet above highest adjacent grade
Class IV critical facility
Two feet of additional freeboard
Class III coastal facility
One foot of additional freeboard

Summary

Section 175-2.3 of the Parsippany-Troy Hills Code sets the local design flood elevation at the best available flood elevation plus one foot of freeboard for a delineated watercourse. Zone AO areas use the highest adjacent grade plus the mapped depth plus one foot, or three feet above grade if no depth is printed. Critical facilities carry more freeboard.

A. The local design flood elevation (LDFE) is established in the flood hazard areas determined in § 175-2.2, above, using the best available flood hazard data sources, and the Flood Hazard Area Control Act minimum statewide elevation requirements for lowest floors in A, Coastal A, and V Zones, ASCE 24 requirements for critical facilities as specified by the Building Code, plus additional freeboard as specified by this article. B. At a minimum, the local design flood elevation shall be as follows: (1) For a delineated watercourse, the elevation associated with the best available flood hazard data area determined in § 175-2.2, above, plus one foot or as described by N.J.A.C. 7:13 of freeboard; or ... (3) AO zones. For Zone AO areas on the municipality's FIRM (or on preliminary flood elevation guidance from FEMA), the local design flood elevation is determined from the FIRM panel as the highest adjacent grade plus the depth number specified plus one foot of freeboard. If no depth number is specified, the local design flood elevation is three feet above the highest adjacent grade.

Full Breakdown

Section 175-2.3 of Chapter 175 (Ord. No. 2025:15, adopted 8-5-2025) establishes the local design flood elevation, or LDFE, in the flood hazard areas defined in § 175-2.2. The LDFE is built from the best available flood hazard data, the state Flood Hazard Area Control Act minimum elevations for lowest floors in A, Coastal A and V Zones, ASCE 24 requirements for critical facilities, plus additional freeboard specified by the article.

At a minimum, § 175-2.3(B) sets the LDFE by situation. For a delineated watercourse, it is the elevation from the best available flood hazard data plus one foot, or as described by N.J.A.C. 7:13, of freeboard. For an undelineated watercourse with a contributory drainage area of 50 acres or more, the applicant must provide either an unexpired NJDEP flood hazard area verification plus one foot of freeboard and any additional ASCE 24 freeboard, or a determination using Method 5 or Method 6 under N.J.A.C. 7:13 plus one foot of freeboard and any additional ASCE 24 freeboard, sealed and submitted under §§ 175-5.2 and 175-5.3. For Zone AO, the LDFE is the highest adjacent grade plus the depth number on the FIRM panel plus one foot of freeboard, and three feet above the highest adjacent grade when no depth number is specified.

Critical facilities are treated separately. New and substantially improved Class IV critical facilities must use the higher of the 0.2% annual chance (500-year) flood elevation or the flood hazard area design flood elevation with an additional two feet of freeboard. New and substantially improved Class III critical facilities in coastal high hazard areas use the same comparison with one additional foot of freeboard. Under § 175-1.9, where these regulations conflict with another ordinance, the more restrictive governs. The Municipal Engineer serves as Floodplain Administrator and reviews applications.

Violations & Fines

Development that does not meet the required elevations violates Article I. Section 175-1.8 sets a fine of not more than $2,000, imprisonment not exceeding 90 days or community service not exceeding 90 days. Each day is a separate violation after a 30-day cure period, and a repeat offense within one year draws an additional fine.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much freeboard does Parsippany-Troy Hills require?
For a delineated watercourse, § 175-2.3(B)(1) requires the best available flood elevation plus one foot, or as described by N.J.A.C. 7:13, of freeboard. Undelineated watercourses of 50 acres or more also use one foot plus any ASCE 24 freeboard, and Class IV critical facilities carry an additional two feet.
What is the rule in a Zone AO area?
Section 175-2.3(B)(3) says the local design flood elevation is the highest adjacent grade plus the depth number specified on the FIRM panel plus one foot of freeboard. If no depth number is specified, the local design flood elevation is three feet above the highest adjacent grade.
What if my stream has no FEMA mapping?
For an undelineated watercourse with a contributory drainage area of 50 acres or more, you must provide either an unexpired NJDEP flood hazard area verification plus one foot of freeboard, or a Method 5 or Method 6 determination under N.J.A.C. 7:13 plus one foot, sealed and submitted under §§ 175-5.2 and 175-5.3.
Do hospitals and other critical facilities face a higher standard?
Yes. Under § 175-2.3(B)(4), new and substantially improved Class IV critical facilities must use the higher of the 0.2% annual chance (500-year) flood elevation or the flood hazard area design flood elevation with two additional feet of freeboard. Class III facilities in coastal high hazard areas add one foot.

Sources & Official References

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